Banana Pi BPI-F3 motherboard is powered by SpacemiT K1[1].
Key features:
- 4 cores per cluster, 2 clusters on chip
- UART IP is Intel XScale UART
Some key considerations:
- ISA string is inferred from vendor documentation[2]
- Cluster topology is inferred from datasheet[1] and L2 in vendor dts[3]
- No coherent DMA on this board
Inferred by taking vendor ethernet and MMC drivers to the mainline
kernel. Without dma-noncoherent in soc node, the driver fails.
- No cache nodes now
The parameters from vendor dts are likely to be wrong. It has 512
sets for a 32KiB L1 Cache. In this case, each set is 64B in size.
When the size of the cache line is 64B, it is a directly mapped
cache rather than a set-associative cache, the latter is commonly
used. Thus, I didn't use the parameters from vendor dts.
Currently only support booting into console with only uart, other
features will be added soon later.
[1] https://docs.banana-pi.org/en/BPI-F3/SpacemiT_K1_datasheet
[2] https://developer.spacemit.com/#/documentation?token=BWbGwbx7liGW21kq9lucSA6Vnpb
[3] https://gitee.com/bianbu-linux/linux-6.1/blob/bl-v1.0.y/arch/riscv/boot/dts/spacemit/k1-x.dtsi
Signed-off-by: Yangyu Chen <cyy@cyyself.name>
---
arch/riscv/boot/dts/spacemit/k1.dtsi | 281 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++
1 file changed, 281 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 arch/riscv/boot/dts/spacemit/k1.dtsi
diff --git a/arch/riscv/boot/dts/spacemit/k1.dtsi b/arch/riscv/boot/dts/spacemit/k1.dtsi
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..58f9e143c659
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/riscv/boot/dts/spacemit/k1.dtsi
@@ -0,0 +1,281 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 OR MIT
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2024 Yangyu Chen <cyy@cyyself.name>
+ */
+
+/dts-v1/;
+/ {
+ #address-cells = <2>;
+ #size-cells = <2>;
+ model = "SpacemiT K1";
+ compatible = "spacemit,k1";
+
+ aliases {
+ serial0 = &uart0;
+ };
+
+ cpus {
+ #address-cells = <1>;
+ #size-cells = <0>;
+ timebase-frequency = <10000000>;
+
+ cpu-map {
+ cluster0 {
+ core0 {
+ cpu = <&cpu_0>;
+ };
+ core1 {
+ cpu = <&cpu_1>;
+ };
+ core2 {
+ cpu = <&cpu_2>;
+ };
+ core3 {
+ cpu = <&cpu_3>;
+ };
+ };
+
+ cluster1 {
+ core0 {
+ cpu = <&cpu_4>;
+ };
+ core1 {
+ cpu = <&cpu_5>;
+ };
+ core2 {
+ cpu = <&cpu_6>;
+ };
+ core3 {
+ cpu = <&cpu_7>;
+ };
+ };
+ };
+
+ cpu_0: cpu@0 {
+ compatible = "spacemit,x60", "riscv";
+ device_type = "cpu";
+ reg = <0>;
+ riscv,isa = "rv64imafdcv_zicbom_zicbop_zicboz_zicntr_zicond_zicsr_zifencei_zihintpause_zihpm_zfh_zba_zbb_zbc_zbs_zkt_zvfh_zvkt_sscofpmf_sstc_svinval_svnapot_svpbmt";
+ riscv,isa-base = "rv64i";
+ riscv,isa-extensions = "i", "m", "a", "f", "d", "c", "v", "zicbom",
+ "zicbop", "zicboz", "zicntr", "zicond", "zicsr",
+ "zifencei", "zihintpause", "zihpm", "zfh", "zba",
+ "zbb", "zbc", "zbs", "zkt", "zvfh", "zvkt",
+ "sscofpmf", "sstc", "svinval", "svnapot", "svpbmt";
+ riscv,cbom-block-size = <64>;
+ riscv,cbop-block-size = <64>;
+ riscv,cboz-block-size = <64>;
+ mmu-type = "riscv,sv39";
+
+ cpu0_intc: interrupt-controller {
+ compatible = "riscv,cpu-intc";
+ interrupt-controller;
+ #interrupt-cells = <1>;
+ };
+ };
+ cpu_1: cpu@1 {
+ compatible = "spacemit,x60", "riscv";
+ device_type = "cpu";
+ reg = <1>;
+ riscv,isa = "rv64imafdcv_zicbom_zicbop_zicboz_zicntr_zicond_zicsr_zifencei_zihintpause_zihpm_zfh_zba_zbb_zbc_zbs_zkt_zvfh_zvkt_sscofpmf_sstc_svinval_svnapot_svpbmt";
+ riscv,isa-base = "rv64i";
+ riscv,isa-extensions = "i", "m", "a", "f", "d", "c", "v", "zicbom",
+ "zicbop", "zicboz", "zicntr", "zicond", "zicsr",
+ "zifencei", "zihintpause", "zihpm", "zfh", "zba",
+ "zbb", "zbc", "zbs", "zkt", "zvfh", "zvkt",
+ "sscofpmf", "sstc", "svinval", "svnapot", "svpbmt";
+ riscv,cbom-block-size = <64>;
+ riscv,cbop-block-size = <64>;
+ riscv,cboz-block-size = <64>;
+ mmu-type = "riscv,sv39";
+
+ cpu1_intc: interrupt-controller {
+ compatible = "riscv,cpu-intc";
+ interrupt-controller;
+ #interrupt-cells = <1>;
+ };
+ };
+ cpu_2: cpu@2 {
+ compatible = "spacemit,x60", "riscv";
+ device_type = "cpu";
+ reg = <2>;
+ riscv,isa = "rv64imafdcv_zicbom_zicbop_zicboz_zicntr_zicond_zicsr_zifencei_zihintpause_zihpm_zfh_zba_zbb_zbc_zbs_zkt_zvfh_zvkt_sscofpmf_sstc_svinval_svnapot_svpbmt";
+ riscv,isa-base = "rv64i";
+ riscv,isa-extensions = "i", "m", "a", "f", "d", "c", "v", "zicbom",
+ "zicbop", "zicboz", "zicntr", "zicond", "zicsr",
+ "zifencei", "zihintpause", "zihpm", "zfh", "zba",
+ "zbb", "zbc", "zbs", "zkt", "zvfh", "zvkt",
+ "sscofpmf", "sstc", "svinval", "svnapot", "svpbmt";
+ riscv,cbom-block-size = <64>;
+ riscv,cbop-block-size = <64>;
+ riscv,cboz-block-size = <64>;
+ mmu-type = "riscv,sv39";
+
+ cpu2_intc: interrupt-controller {
+ compatible = "riscv,cpu-intc";
+ interrupt-controller;
+ #interrupt-cells = <1>;
+ };
+ };
+ cpu_3: cpu@3 {
+ compatible = "spacemit,x60", "riscv";
+ device_type = "cpu";
+ reg = <3>;
+ riscv,isa = "rv64imafdcv_zicbom_zicbop_zicboz_zicntr_zicond_zicsr_zifencei_zihintpause_zihpm_zfh_zba_zbb_zbc_zbs_zkt_zvfh_zvkt_sscofpmf_sstc_svinval_svnapot_svpbmt";
+ riscv,isa-base = "rv64i";
+ riscv,isa-extensions = "i", "m", "a", "f", "d", "c", "v", "zicbom",
+ "zicbop", "zicboz", "zicntr", "zicond", "zicsr",
+ "zifencei", "zihintpause", "zihpm", "zfh", "zba",
+ "zbb", "zbc", "zbs", "zkt", "zvfh", "zvkt",
+ "sscofpmf", "sstc", "svinval", "svnapot", "svpbmt";
+ riscv,cbom-block-size = <64>;
+ riscv,cbop-block-size = <64>;
+ riscv,cboz-block-size = <64>;
+ mmu-type = "riscv,sv39";
+
+ cpu3_intc: interrupt-controller {
+ compatible = "riscv,cpu-intc";
+ interrupt-controller;
+ #interrupt-cells = <1>;
+ };
+ };
+ cpu_4: cpu@4 {
+ compatible = "spacemit,x60", "riscv";
+ device_type = "cpu";
+ reg = <4>;
+ riscv,isa = "rv64imafdcv_zicbom_zicbop_zicboz_zicntr_zicond_zicsr_zifencei_zihintpause_zihpm_zfh_zba_zbb_zbc_zbs_zkt_zvfh_zvkt_sscofpmf_sstc_svinval_svnapot_svpbmt";
+ riscv,isa-base = "rv64i";
+ riscv,isa-extensions = "i", "m", "a", "f", "d", "c", "v", "zicbom",
+ "zicbop", "zicboz", "zicntr", "zicond", "zicsr",
+ "zifencei", "zihintpause", "zihpm", "zfh", "zba",
+ "zbb", "zbc", "zbs", "zkt", "zvfh", "zvkt",
+ "sscofpmf", "sstc", "svinval", "svnapot", "svpbmt";
+ riscv,cbom-block-size = <64>;
+ riscv,cbop-block-size = <64>;
+ riscv,cboz-block-size = <64>;
+ mmu-type = "riscv,sv39";
+
+ cpu4_intc: interrupt-controller {
+ compatible = "riscv,cpu-intc";
+ interrupt-controller;
+ #interrupt-cells = <1>;
+ };
+ };
+ cpu_5: cpu@5 {
+ compatible = "spacemit,x60", "riscv";
+ device_type = "cpu";
+ reg = <5>;
+ riscv,isa = "rv64imafdcv_zicbom_zicbop_zicboz_zicntr_zicond_zicsr_zifencei_zihintpause_zihpm_zfh_zba_zbb_zbc_zbs_zkt_zvfh_zvkt_sscofpmf_sstc_svinval_svnapot_svpbmt";
+ riscv,isa-base = "rv64i";
+ riscv,isa-extensions = "i", "m", "a", "f", "d", "c", "v", "zicbom",
+ "zicbop", "zicboz", "zicntr", "zicond", "zicsr",
+ "zifencei", "zihintpause", "zihpm", "zfh", "zba",
+ "zbb", "zbc", "zbs", "zkt", "zvfh", "zvkt",
+ "sscofpmf", "sstc", "svinval", "svnapot", "svpbmt";
+ riscv,cbom-block-size = <64>;
+ riscv,cbop-block-size = <64>;
+ riscv,cboz-block-size = <64>;
+ mmu-type = "riscv,sv39";
+
+ cpu5_intc: interrupt-controller {
+ compatible = "riscv,cpu-intc";
+ interrupt-controller;
+ #interrupt-cells = <1>;
+ };
+ };
+ cpu_6: cpu@6 {
+ compatible = "spacemit,x60", "riscv";
+ device_type = "cpu";
+ reg = <6>;
+ riscv,isa = "rv64imafdcv_zicbom_zicbop_zicboz_zicntr_zicond_zicsr_zifencei_zihintpause_zihpm_zfh_zba_zbb_zbc_zbs_zkt_zvfh_zvkt_sscofpmf_sstc_svinval_svnapot_svpbmt";
+ riscv,isa-base = "rv64i";
+ riscv,isa-extensions = "i", "m", "a", "f", "d", "c", "v", "zicbom",
+ "zicbop", "zicboz", "zicntr", "zicond", "zicsr",
+ "zifencei", "zihintpause", "zihpm", "zfh", "zba",
+ "zbb", "zbc", "zbs", "zkt", "zvfh", "zvkt",
+ "sscofpmf", "sstc", "svinval", "svnapot", "svpbmt";
+ riscv,cbom-block-size = <64>;
+ riscv,cbop-block-size = <64>;
+ riscv,cboz-block-size = <64>;
+ mmu-type = "riscv,sv39";
+
+ cpu6_intc: interrupt-controller {
+ compatible = "riscv,cpu-intc";
+ interrupt-controller;
+ #interrupt-cells = <1>;
+ };
+ };
+ cpu_7: cpu@7 {
+ compatible = "spacemit,x60", "riscv";
+ device_type = "cpu";
+ reg = <7>;
+ riscv,isa = "rv64imafdcv_zicbom_zicbop_zicboz_zicntr_zicond_zicsr_zifencei_zihintpause_zihpm_zfh_zba_zbb_zbc_zbs_zkt_zvfh_zvkt_sscofpmf_sstc_svinval_svnapot_svpbmt";
+ riscv,isa-base = "rv64i";
+ riscv,isa-extensions = "i", "m", "a", "f", "d", "c", "v", "zicbom",
+ "zicbop", "zicboz", "zicntr", "zicond", "zicsr",
+ "zifencei", "zihintpause", "zihpm", "zfh", "zba",
+ "zbb", "zbc", "zbs", "zkt", "zvfh", "zvkt",
+ "sscofpmf", "sstc", "svinval", "svnapot", "svpbmt";
+ riscv,cbom-block-size = <64>;
+ riscv,cbop-block-size = <64>;
+ riscv,cboz-block-size = <64>;
+ mmu-type = "riscv,sv39";
+
+ cpu7_intc: interrupt-controller {
+ compatible = "riscv,cpu-intc";
+ interrupt-controller;
+ #interrupt-cells = <1>;
+ };
+ };
+
+ };
+
+ soc {
+ compatible = "simple-bus";
+ interrupt-parent = <&plic>;
+ #address-cells = <2>;
+ #size-cells = <2>;
+ dma-noncoherent;
+ ranges;
+
+ plic: interrupt-controller@e0000000 {
+ compatible = "spacemit,k1-plic", "riscv,plic0";
+ reg = <0x0 0xe0000000 0x0 0x4000000>;
+ interrupts-extended = <&cpu0_intc 11>, <&cpu0_intc 9>,
+ <&cpu1_intc 11>, <&cpu1_intc 9>,
+ <&cpu2_intc 11>, <&cpu2_intc 9>,
+ <&cpu3_intc 11>, <&cpu3_intc 9>,
+ <&cpu4_intc 11>, <&cpu4_intc 9>,
+ <&cpu5_intc 11>, <&cpu5_intc 9>,
+ <&cpu6_intc 11>, <&cpu6_intc 9>,
+ <&cpu7_intc 11>, <&cpu7_intc 9>;
+ interrupt-controller;
+ #address-cells = <0>;
+ #interrupt-cells = <1>;
+ riscv,ndev = <159>;
+ };
+
+ clint: timer@e4000000 {
+ compatible = "spacemit,k1-clint", "riscv,clint0";
+ reg = <0x0 0xe4000000 0x0 010000>;
+ interrupts-extended = <&cpu0_intc 3>, <&cpu0_intc 7>,
+ <&cpu1_intc 3>, <&cpu1_intc 7>,
+ <&cpu2_intc 3>, <&cpu2_intc 7>,
+ <&cpu3_intc 3>, <&cpu3_intc 7>,
+ <&cpu4_intc 3>, <&cpu4_intc 7>,
+ <&cpu5_intc 3>, <&cpu5_intc 7>,
+ <&cpu6_intc 3>, <&cpu6_intc 7>,
+ <&cpu7_intc 3>, <&cpu7_intc 7>;
+ };
+
+ uart0: serial@d4017000 {
+ compatible = "intel,xscale-uart";
+ reg = <0x0 0xd4017000 0x0 0x100>;
+ interrupts = <42>;
+ clock-frequency = <14000000>;
+ reg-shift = <2>;
+ reg-io-width = <4>;
+ status = "disabled";
+ };
+ };
+};
--
2.45.1
On Mon, Jun 17, 2024 at 01:20:52AM +0800, Yangyu Chen wrote:
> Banana Pi BPI-F3 motherboard is powered by SpacemiT K1[1].
>
> Key features:
> - 4 cores per cluster, 2 clusters on chip
> - UART IP is Intel XScale UART
>
> Some key considerations:
> - ISA string is inferred from vendor documentation[2]
> - Cluster topology is inferred from datasheet[1] and L2 in vendor dts[3]
> - No coherent DMA on this board
> Inferred by taking vendor ethernet and MMC drivers to the mainline
> kernel. Without dma-noncoherent in soc node, the driver fails.
> - No cache nodes now
> The parameters from vendor dts are likely to be wrong. It has 512
> sets for a 32KiB L1 Cache. In this case, each set is 64B in size.
> When the size of the cache line is 64B, it is a directly mapped
> cache rather than a set-associative cache, the latter is commonly
> used. Thus, I didn't use the parameters from vendor dts.
>
> Currently only support booting into console with only uart, other
> features will be added soon later.
Hi Yangyu,
Per recent practice of cv1800b and th1520 upstream, I think a complete
initial support would include pinctrl, clk and reset, I have received
the complains from the community. So can you please bring the pinctrl
clk and reset at the same time?
Thanks
>
> [1] https://docs.banana-pi.org/en/BPI-F3/SpacemiT_K1_datasheet
> [2] https://developer.spacemit.com/#/documentation?token=BWbGwbx7liGW21kq9lucSA6Vnpb
> [3] https://gitee.com/bianbu-linux/linux-6.1/blob/bl-v1.0.y/arch/riscv/boot/dts/spacemit/k1-x.dtsi
>
> Signed-off-by: Yangyu Chen <cyy@cyyself.name>
> ---
> arch/riscv/boot/dts/spacemit/k1.dtsi | 281 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> 1 file changed, 281 insertions(+)
> create mode 100644 arch/riscv/boot/dts/spacemit/k1.dtsi
>
> diff --git a/arch/riscv/boot/dts/spacemit/k1.dtsi b/arch/riscv/boot/dts/spacemit/k1.dtsi
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..58f9e143c659
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/arch/riscv/boot/dts/spacemit/k1.dtsi
> @@ -0,0 +1,281 @@
> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 OR MIT
> +/*
> + * Copyright (C) 2024 Yangyu Chen <cyy@cyyself.name>
> + */
> +
> +/dts-v1/;
> +/ {
> + #address-cells = <2>;
> + #size-cells = <2>;
> + model = "SpacemiT K1";
> + compatible = "spacemit,k1";
> +
> + aliases {
> + serial0 = &uart0;
> + };
> +
> + cpus {
> + #address-cells = <1>;
> + #size-cells = <0>;
> + timebase-frequency = <10000000>;
> +
> + cpu-map {
> + cluster0 {
> + core0 {
> + cpu = <&cpu_0>;
> + };
> + core1 {
> + cpu = <&cpu_1>;
> + };
> + core2 {
> + cpu = <&cpu_2>;
> + };
> + core3 {
> + cpu = <&cpu_3>;
> + };
> + };
> +
> + cluster1 {
> + core0 {
> + cpu = <&cpu_4>;
> + };
> + core1 {
> + cpu = <&cpu_5>;
> + };
> + core2 {
> + cpu = <&cpu_6>;
> + };
> + core3 {
> + cpu = <&cpu_7>;
> + };
> + };
> + };
> +
> + cpu_0: cpu@0 {
> + compatible = "spacemit,x60", "riscv";
> + device_type = "cpu";
> + reg = <0>;
> + riscv,isa = "rv64imafdcv_zicbom_zicbop_zicboz_zicntr_zicond_zicsr_zifencei_zihintpause_zihpm_zfh_zba_zbb_zbc_zbs_zkt_zvfh_zvkt_sscofpmf_sstc_svinval_svnapot_svpbmt";
> + riscv,isa-base = "rv64i";
> + riscv,isa-extensions = "i", "m", "a", "f", "d", "c", "v", "zicbom",
> + "zicbop", "zicboz", "zicntr", "zicond", "zicsr",
> + "zifencei", "zihintpause", "zihpm", "zfh", "zba",
> + "zbb", "zbc", "zbs", "zkt", "zvfh", "zvkt",
> + "sscofpmf", "sstc", "svinval", "svnapot", "svpbmt";
> + riscv,cbom-block-size = <64>;
> + riscv,cbop-block-size = <64>;
> + riscv,cboz-block-size = <64>;
> + mmu-type = "riscv,sv39";
> +
> + cpu0_intc: interrupt-controller {
> + compatible = "riscv,cpu-intc";
> + interrupt-controller;
> + #interrupt-cells = <1>;
> + };
> + };
> + cpu_1: cpu@1 {
> + compatible = "spacemit,x60", "riscv";
> + device_type = "cpu";
> + reg = <1>;
> + riscv,isa = "rv64imafdcv_zicbom_zicbop_zicboz_zicntr_zicond_zicsr_zifencei_zihintpause_zihpm_zfh_zba_zbb_zbc_zbs_zkt_zvfh_zvkt_sscofpmf_sstc_svinval_svnapot_svpbmt";
> + riscv,isa-base = "rv64i";
> + riscv,isa-extensions = "i", "m", "a", "f", "d", "c", "v", "zicbom",
> + "zicbop", "zicboz", "zicntr", "zicond", "zicsr",
> + "zifencei", "zihintpause", "zihpm", "zfh", "zba",
> + "zbb", "zbc", "zbs", "zkt", "zvfh", "zvkt",
> + "sscofpmf", "sstc", "svinval", "svnapot", "svpbmt";
> + riscv,cbom-block-size = <64>;
> + riscv,cbop-block-size = <64>;
> + riscv,cboz-block-size = <64>;
> + mmu-type = "riscv,sv39";
> +
> + cpu1_intc: interrupt-controller {
> + compatible = "riscv,cpu-intc";
> + interrupt-controller;
> + #interrupt-cells = <1>;
> + };
> + };
> + cpu_2: cpu@2 {
> + compatible = "spacemit,x60", "riscv";
> + device_type = "cpu";
> + reg = <2>;
> + riscv,isa = "rv64imafdcv_zicbom_zicbop_zicboz_zicntr_zicond_zicsr_zifencei_zihintpause_zihpm_zfh_zba_zbb_zbc_zbs_zkt_zvfh_zvkt_sscofpmf_sstc_svinval_svnapot_svpbmt";
> + riscv,isa-base = "rv64i";
> + riscv,isa-extensions = "i", "m", "a", "f", "d", "c", "v", "zicbom",
> + "zicbop", "zicboz", "zicntr", "zicond", "zicsr",
> + "zifencei", "zihintpause", "zihpm", "zfh", "zba",
> + "zbb", "zbc", "zbs", "zkt", "zvfh", "zvkt",
> + "sscofpmf", "sstc", "svinval", "svnapot", "svpbmt";
> + riscv,cbom-block-size = <64>;
> + riscv,cbop-block-size = <64>;
> + riscv,cboz-block-size = <64>;
> + mmu-type = "riscv,sv39";
> +
> + cpu2_intc: interrupt-controller {
> + compatible = "riscv,cpu-intc";
> + interrupt-controller;
> + #interrupt-cells = <1>;
> + };
> + };
> + cpu_3: cpu@3 {
> + compatible = "spacemit,x60", "riscv";
> + device_type = "cpu";
> + reg = <3>;
> + riscv,isa = "rv64imafdcv_zicbom_zicbop_zicboz_zicntr_zicond_zicsr_zifencei_zihintpause_zihpm_zfh_zba_zbb_zbc_zbs_zkt_zvfh_zvkt_sscofpmf_sstc_svinval_svnapot_svpbmt";
> + riscv,isa-base = "rv64i";
> + riscv,isa-extensions = "i", "m", "a", "f", "d", "c", "v", "zicbom",
> + "zicbop", "zicboz", "zicntr", "zicond", "zicsr",
> + "zifencei", "zihintpause", "zihpm", "zfh", "zba",
> + "zbb", "zbc", "zbs", "zkt", "zvfh", "zvkt",
> + "sscofpmf", "sstc", "svinval", "svnapot", "svpbmt";
> + riscv,cbom-block-size = <64>;
> + riscv,cbop-block-size = <64>;
> + riscv,cboz-block-size = <64>;
> + mmu-type = "riscv,sv39";
> +
> + cpu3_intc: interrupt-controller {
> + compatible = "riscv,cpu-intc";
> + interrupt-controller;
> + #interrupt-cells = <1>;
> + };
> + };
> + cpu_4: cpu@4 {
> + compatible = "spacemit,x60", "riscv";
> + device_type = "cpu";
> + reg = <4>;
> + riscv,isa = "rv64imafdcv_zicbom_zicbop_zicboz_zicntr_zicond_zicsr_zifencei_zihintpause_zihpm_zfh_zba_zbb_zbc_zbs_zkt_zvfh_zvkt_sscofpmf_sstc_svinval_svnapot_svpbmt";
> + riscv,isa-base = "rv64i";
> + riscv,isa-extensions = "i", "m", "a", "f", "d", "c", "v", "zicbom",
> + "zicbop", "zicboz", "zicntr", "zicond", "zicsr",
> + "zifencei", "zihintpause", "zihpm", "zfh", "zba",
> + "zbb", "zbc", "zbs", "zkt", "zvfh", "zvkt",
> + "sscofpmf", "sstc", "svinval", "svnapot", "svpbmt";
> + riscv,cbom-block-size = <64>;
> + riscv,cbop-block-size = <64>;
> + riscv,cboz-block-size = <64>;
> + mmu-type = "riscv,sv39";
> +
> + cpu4_intc: interrupt-controller {
> + compatible = "riscv,cpu-intc";
> + interrupt-controller;
> + #interrupt-cells = <1>;
> + };
> + };
> + cpu_5: cpu@5 {
> + compatible = "spacemit,x60", "riscv";
> + device_type = "cpu";
> + reg = <5>;
> + riscv,isa = "rv64imafdcv_zicbom_zicbop_zicboz_zicntr_zicond_zicsr_zifencei_zihintpause_zihpm_zfh_zba_zbb_zbc_zbs_zkt_zvfh_zvkt_sscofpmf_sstc_svinval_svnapot_svpbmt";
> + riscv,isa-base = "rv64i";
> + riscv,isa-extensions = "i", "m", "a", "f", "d", "c", "v", "zicbom",
> + "zicbop", "zicboz", "zicntr", "zicond", "zicsr",
> + "zifencei", "zihintpause", "zihpm", "zfh", "zba",
> + "zbb", "zbc", "zbs", "zkt", "zvfh", "zvkt",
> + "sscofpmf", "sstc", "svinval", "svnapot", "svpbmt";
> + riscv,cbom-block-size = <64>;
> + riscv,cbop-block-size = <64>;
> + riscv,cboz-block-size = <64>;
> + mmu-type = "riscv,sv39";
> +
> + cpu5_intc: interrupt-controller {
> + compatible = "riscv,cpu-intc";
> + interrupt-controller;
> + #interrupt-cells = <1>;
> + };
> + };
> + cpu_6: cpu@6 {
> + compatible = "spacemit,x60", "riscv";
> + device_type = "cpu";
> + reg = <6>;
> + riscv,isa = "rv64imafdcv_zicbom_zicbop_zicboz_zicntr_zicond_zicsr_zifencei_zihintpause_zihpm_zfh_zba_zbb_zbc_zbs_zkt_zvfh_zvkt_sscofpmf_sstc_svinval_svnapot_svpbmt";
> + riscv,isa-base = "rv64i";
> + riscv,isa-extensions = "i", "m", "a", "f", "d", "c", "v", "zicbom",
> + "zicbop", "zicboz", "zicntr", "zicond", "zicsr",
> + "zifencei", "zihintpause", "zihpm", "zfh", "zba",
> + "zbb", "zbc", "zbs", "zkt", "zvfh", "zvkt",
> + "sscofpmf", "sstc", "svinval", "svnapot", "svpbmt";
> + riscv,cbom-block-size = <64>;
> + riscv,cbop-block-size = <64>;
> + riscv,cboz-block-size = <64>;
> + mmu-type = "riscv,sv39";
> +
> + cpu6_intc: interrupt-controller {
> + compatible = "riscv,cpu-intc";
> + interrupt-controller;
> + #interrupt-cells = <1>;
> + };
> + };
> + cpu_7: cpu@7 {
> + compatible = "spacemit,x60", "riscv";
> + device_type = "cpu";
> + reg = <7>;
> + riscv,isa = "rv64imafdcv_zicbom_zicbop_zicboz_zicntr_zicond_zicsr_zifencei_zihintpause_zihpm_zfh_zba_zbb_zbc_zbs_zkt_zvfh_zvkt_sscofpmf_sstc_svinval_svnapot_svpbmt";
> + riscv,isa-base = "rv64i";
> + riscv,isa-extensions = "i", "m", "a", "f", "d", "c", "v", "zicbom",
> + "zicbop", "zicboz", "zicntr", "zicond", "zicsr",
> + "zifencei", "zihintpause", "zihpm", "zfh", "zba",
> + "zbb", "zbc", "zbs", "zkt", "zvfh", "zvkt",
> + "sscofpmf", "sstc", "svinval", "svnapot", "svpbmt";
> + riscv,cbom-block-size = <64>;
> + riscv,cbop-block-size = <64>;
> + riscv,cboz-block-size = <64>;
> + mmu-type = "riscv,sv39";
> +
> + cpu7_intc: interrupt-controller {
> + compatible = "riscv,cpu-intc";
> + interrupt-controller;
> + #interrupt-cells = <1>;
> + };
> + };
> +
> + };
> +
> + soc {
> + compatible = "simple-bus";
> + interrupt-parent = <&plic>;
> + #address-cells = <2>;
> + #size-cells = <2>;
> + dma-noncoherent;
> + ranges;
> +
> + plic: interrupt-controller@e0000000 {
> + compatible = "spacemit,k1-plic", "riscv,plic0";
> + reg = <0x0 0xe0000000 0x0 0x4000000>;
> + interrupts-extended = <&cpu0_intc 11>, <&cpu0_intc 9>,
> + <&cpu1_intc 11>, <&cpu1_intc 9>,
> + <&cpu2_intc 11>, <&cpu2_intc 9>,
> + <&cpu3_intc 11>, <&cpu3_intc 9>,
> + <&cpu4_intc 11>, <&cpu4_intc 9>,
> + <&cpu5_intc 11>, <&cpu5_intc 9>,
> + <&cpu6_intc 11>, <&cpu6_intc 9>,
> + <&cpu7_intc 11>, <&cpu7_intc 9>;
> + interrupt-controller;
> + #address-cells = <0>;
> + #interrupt-cells = <1>;
> + riscv,ndev = <159>;
> + };
> +
> + clint: timer@e4000000 {
> + compatible = "spacemit,k1-clint", "riscv,clint0";
> + reg = <0x0 0xe4000000 0x0 010000>;
> + interrupts-extended = <&cpu0_intc 3>, <&cpu0_intc 7>,
> + <&cpu1_intc 3>, <&cpu1_intc 7>,
> + <&cpu2_intc 3>, <&cpu2_intc 7>,
> + <&cpu3_intc 3>, <&cpu3_intc 7>,
> + <&cpu4_intc 3>, <&cpu4_intc 7>,
> + <&cpu5_intc 3>, <&cpu5_intc 7>,
> + <&cpu6_intc 3>, <&cpu6_intc 7>,
> + <&cpu7_intc 3>, <&cpu7_intc 7>;
> + };
> +
> + uart0: serial@d4017000 {
> + compatible = "intel,xscale-uart";
> + reg = <0x0 0xd4017000 0x0 0x100>;
> + interrupts = <42>;
> + clock-frequency = <14000000>;
> + reg-shift = <2>;
> + reg-io-width = <4>;
> + status = "disabled";
> + };
> + };
> +};
> --
> 2.45.1
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> linux-riscv mailing list
> linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org
> http://lists.infradead.org/mailman/listinfo/linux-riscv
On Mon, Jun 17, 2024 at 08:49:57PM +0800, Jisheng Zhang wrote: > On Mon, Jun 17, 2024 at 01:20:52AM +0800, Yangyu Chen wrote: > > Banana Pi BPI-F3 motherboard is powered by SpacemiT K1[1]. > > > > Key features: > > - 4 cores per cluster, 2 clusters on chip > > - UART IP is Intel XScale UART > > > > Some key considerations: > > - ISA string is inferred from vendor documentation[2] > > - Cluster topology is inferred from datasheet[1] and L2 in vendor dts[3] > > - No coherent DMA on this board > > Inferred by taking vendor ethernet and MMC drivers to the mainline > > kernel. Without dma-noncoherent in soc node, the driver fails. > > - No cache nodes now > > The parameters from vendor dts are likely to be wrong. It has 512 > > sets for a 32KiB L1 Cache. In this case, each set is 64B in size. > > When the size of the cache line is 64B, it is a directly mapped > > cache rather than a set-associative cache, the latter is commonly > > used. Thus, I didn't use the parameters from vendor dts. > > > > Currently only support booting into console with only uart, other > > features will be added soon later. > > Hi Yangyu, > > Per recent practice of cv1800b and th1520 upstream, I think a complete > initial support would include pinctrl, clk and reset, I have received > the complains from the community. So can you please bring the pinctrl > clk and reset at the same time? What sort of complaints have you got? That the support is too minimal to be useful?
On Mon, Jun 17, 2024 at 02:29:46PM +0100, Conor Dooley wrote: > On Mon, Jun 17, 2024 at 08:49:57PM +0800, Jisheng Zhang wrote: > > On Mon, Jun 17, 2024 at 01:20:52AM +0800, Yangyu Chen wrote: > > > Banana Pi BPI-F3 motherboard is powered by SpacemiT K1[1]. > > > > > > Key features: > > > - 4 cores per cluster, 2 clusters on chip > > > - UART IP is Intel XScale UART > > > > > > Some key considerations: > > > - ISA string is inferred from vendor documentation[2] > > > - Cluster topology is inferred from datasheet[1] and L2 in vendor dts[3] > > > - No coherent DMA on this board > > > Inferred by taking vendor ethernet and MMC drivers to the mainline > > > kernel. Without dma-noncoherent in soc node, the driver fails. > > > - No cache nodes now > > > The parameters from vendor dts are likely to be wrong. It has 512 > > > sets for a 32KiB L1 Cache. In this case, each set is 64B in size. > > > When the size of the cache line is 64B, it is a directly mapped > > > cache rather than a set-associative cache, the latter is commonly > > > used. Thus, I didn't use the parameters from vendor dts. > > > > > > Currently only support booting into console with only uart, other > > > features will be added soon later. > > > > Hi Yangyu, > > > > Per recent practice of cv1800b and th1520 upstream, I think a complete > > initial support would include pinctrl, clk and reset, I have received > > the complains from the community. So can you please bring the pinctrl > > clk and reset at the same time? > > What sort of complaints have you got? That the support is too minimal to > be useful? For example https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/95c20c6c-66cd-4f87-920b-5da766317e19@sifive.com/ Now, I think it's better to "model the clocks/resets/other dependencies" in the initial support. So lacking of pinctrl, clk and reset doesn't fully describe the hardware.
> On Jun 17, 2024, at 21:31, Jisheng Zhang <jszhang@kernel.org> wrote: > > On Mon, Jun 17, 2024 at 02:29:46PM +0100, Conor Dooley wrote: >> On Mon, Jun 17, 2024 at 08:49:57PM +0800, Jisheng Zhang wrote: >>> On Mon, Jun 17, 2024 at 01:20:52AM +0800, Yangyu Chen wrote: >>>> Banana Pi BPI-F3 motherboard is powered by SpacemiT K1[1]. >>>> >>>> Key features: >>>> - 4 cores per cluster, 2 clusters on chip >>>> - UART IP is Intel XScale UART >>>> >>>> Some key considerations: >>>> - ISA string is inferred from vendor documentation[2] >>>> - Cluster topology is inferred from datasheet[1] and L2 in vendor dts[3] >>>> - No coherent DMA on this board >>>> Inferred by taking vendor ethernet and MMC drivers to the mainline >>>> kernel. Without dma-noncoherent in soc node, the driver fails. >>>> - No cache nodes now >>>> The parameters from vendor dts are likely to be wrong. It has 512 >>>> sets for a 32KiB L1 Cache. In this case, each set is 64B in size. >>>> When the size of the cache line is 64B, it is a directly mapped >>>> cache rather than a set-associative cache, the latter is commonly >>>> used. Thus, I didn't use the parameters from vendor dts. >>>> >>>> Currently only support booting into console with only uart, other >>>> features will be added soon later. >>> >>> Hi Yangyu, >>> >>> Per recent practice of cv1800b and th1520 upstream, I think a complete >>> initial support would include pinctrl, clk and reset, I have received >>> the complains from the community. So can you please bring the pinctrl >>> clk and reset at the same time? >> >> What sort of complaints have you got? That the support is too minimal to >> be useful? > > For example https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/95c20c6c-66cd-4f87-920b-5da766317e19@sifive.com/ > > Now, I think it's better to "model the clocks/resets/other dependencies" > in the initial support. So lacking of pinctrl, clk and reset doesn't > fully describe the hardware. Sound like a good idea. In this case, we don't need to change the dts repeatedly after a new soc driver is supported.
On 01:20 Mon 17 Jun , Yangyu Chen wrote:
> Banana Pi BPI-F3 motherboard is powered by SpacemiT K1[1].
>
.. snip
> + uart0: serial@d4017000 {
> + compatible = "intel,xscale-uart";
are you sure the uart IP is fully compatible with xscale?
otherwise I'd suggest to introduce a vendor specific one..
> + reg = <0x0 0xd4017000 0x0 0x100>;
> + interrupts = <42>;
> + clock-frequency = <14000000>;
> + reg-shift = <2>;
> + reg-io-width = <4>;
> + status = "disabled";
> + };
> + };
> +};
it's better to also add other uart nodes, I feel it's more complete
--
Yixun Lan (dlan)
Gentoo Linux Developer
GPG Key ID AABEFD55
On Sun, Jun 16, 2024 at 10:53:14PM +0000, Yixun Lan wrote:
> On 01:20 Mon 17 Jun , Yangyu Chen wrote:
> > Banana Pi BPI-F3 motherboard is powered by SpacemiT K1[1].
> >
> .. snip
> > + uart0: serial@d4017000 {
> > + compatible = "intel,xscale-uart";
> are you sure the uart IP is fully compatible with xscale?
> otherwise I'd suggest to introduce a vendor specific one..
Definitely add a soc-specific compatible here, even if fully compatible
with the xscale uart. There's a marvell device doing this already.
> On Jun 17, 2024, at 06:53, Yixun Lan <dlan@gentoo.org> wrote:
>
> On 01:20 Mon 17 Jun , Yangyu Chen wrote:
>> Banana Pi BPI-F3 motherboard is powered by SpacemiT K1[1].
>>
> .. snip
>> + uart0: serial@d4017000 {
>> + compatible = "intel,xscale-uart";
> are you sure the uart IP is fully compatible with xscale?
> otherwise I'd suggest to introduce a vendor specific one..
>
Sounds like a good idea. I will add it soon.
>> + reg = <0x0 0xd4017000 0x0 0x100>;
>> + interrupts = <42>;
>> + clock-frequency = <14000000>;
>> + reg-shift = <2>;
>> + reg-io-width = <4>;
>> + status = "disabled";
>> + };
>> + };
>> +};
> it's better to also add other uart nodes, I feel it's more complete
>
I should test it before adding them. However, if I remember correctly,
there is only one UART on BPI-F3.
> --
> Yixun Lan (dlan)
> Gentoo Linux Developer
> GPG Key ID AABEFD55
Hi Yangyu
On 10:10 Mon 17 Jun , Yangyu Chen wrote:
>
>
> > On Jun 17, 2024, at 06:53, Yixun Lan <dlan@gentoo.org> wrote:
> >
> > On 01:20 Mon 17 Jun , Yangyu Chen wrote:
> >> Banana Pi BPI-F3 motherboard is powered by SpacemiT K1[1].
> >>
> > .. snip
> >> + uart0: serial@d4017000 {
> >> + compatible = "intel,xscale-uart";
> > are you sure the uart IP is fully compatible with xscale?
> > otherwise I'd suggest to introduce a vendor specific one..
> >
>
> Sounds like a good idea. I will add it soon.
>
> >> + reg = <0x0 0xd4017000 0x0 0x100>;
> >> + interrupts = <42>;
> >> + clock-frequency = <14000000>;
> >> + reg-shift = <2>;
> >> + reg-io-width = <4>;
> >> + status = "disabled";
> >> + };
> >> + };
> >> +};
> > it's better to also add other uart nodes, I feel it's more complete
> >
>
> I should test it before adding them. However, if I remember correctly,
> there is only one UART on BPI-F3.
I'm not talking about BPI-F3 specifically, but from the SoC perspective
you can check vendor's dts file of k1-x.dtsi, there are uart0-uart9(uart1 is
missing)..
>
> > --
> > Yixun Lan (dlan)
> > Gentoo Linux Developer
> > GPG Key ID AABEFD55
--
Yixun Lan (dlan)
Gentoo Linux Developer
GPG Key ID AABEFD55
© 2016 - 2025 Red Hat, Inc.