[PATCH v2 2/3] mailbox: exynos: Add support for Exynos850 mailbox

Alexey Klimov posted 3 patches 2 days, 2 hours ago
[PATCH v2 2/3] mailbox: exynos: Add support for Exynos850 mailbox
Posted by Alexey Klimov 2 days, 2 hours ago
Exynos850-based platforms support ACPM and has similar workflow
of communicating with ACPM via mailbox, however mailbox controller
registers are located at different offsets and writes/reads could be
different. To distinguish between such different behaviours,
the registers offsets for Exynos850 and the platform-specific data
structs are introduced and configuration is described in such structs
for gs101 and exynos850 based SoCs. Probe routine now selects the
corresponding platform-specific data via device_get_match_data().

Signed-off-by: Alexey Klimov <alexey.klimov@linaro.org>
---
 drivers/mailbox/exynos-mailbox.c | 67 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
 1 file changed, 64 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/mailbox/exynos-mailbox.c b/drivers/mailbox/exynos-mailbox.c
index d2355b128ba4..f9c59c07558a 100644
--- a/drivers/mailbox/exynos-mailbox.c
+++ b/drivers/mailbox/exynos-mailbox.c
@@ -31,14 +31,61 @@
 
 #define EXYNOS_MBOX_CHAN_COUNT		HWEIGHT32(EXYNOS_MBOX_INTGR1_MASK)
 
+#define EXYNOS850_MBOX_MCUCTRL		0x0	/* Mailbox Control Register		*/
+#define EXYNOS850_MBOX_INTGR0		0x8	/* Interrupt Generation Register 0	*/
+#define EXYNOS850_MBOX_INTCR0		0x0C	/* Interrupt Clear Register 0		*/
+#define EXYNOS850_MBOX_INTMR0		0x10	/* Interrupt Mask Register 0		*/
+#define EXYNOS850_MBOX_INTSR0		0x14	/* Interrupt Status Register 0		*/
+#define EXYNOS850_MBOX_INTMSR0		0x18	/* Interrupt Mask Status Register 0	*/
+#define EXYNOS850_MBOX_INTGR1		0x1C	/* Interrupt Generation Register 1	*/
+#define EXYNOS850_MBOX_INTMR1		0x24	/* Interrupt Mask Register 1		*/
+#define EXYNOS850_MBOX_INTSR1		0x28	/* Interrupt Status Register 1		*/
+#define EXYNOS850_MBOX_INTMSR1		0x2C	/* Interrupt Mask Status Register 1	*/
+#define EXYNOS850_MBOX_VERSION		0x70
+
+#define EXYNOS850_MBOX_INTMR1_MASK	GENMASK(15, 0)
+
+/**
+ * struct exynos_mbox_driver_data - platform-specific mailbox configuration.
+ * @irq_doorbell_offset:	offset to the IRQ generation register, doorbell
+ *				to APM co-processor.
+ * @irq_doorbell_shift:		shift to apply to the value written to IRQ
+ *				generation register.
+ * @irq_mask_offset:		offset to the IRQ mask register.
+ * @irq_mask_value:		value to right to the mask register to mask out
+ *				all interrupts.
+ */
+struct exynos_mbox_driver_data {
+	u16 irq_doorbell_offset;
+	u16 irq_doorbell_shift;
+	u16 irq_mask_offset;
+	u16 irq_mask_value;
+};
+
 /**
  * struct exynos_mbox - driver's private data.
  * @regs:	mailbox registers base address.
  * @mbox:	pointer to the mailbox controller.
+ * @data:	pointer to driver platform-specific data.
  */
 struct exynos_mbox {
 	void __iomem *regs;
 	struct mbox_controller *mbox;
+	const struct exynos_mbox_driver_data *data;
+};
+
+static const struct exynos_mbox_driver_data exynos850_mbox_data = {
+	.irq_doorbell_offset = EXYNOS850_MBOX_INTGR0,
+	.irq_doorbell_shift = 16,
+	.irq_mask_offset = EXYNOS850_MBOX_INTMR1,
+	.irq_mask_value = EXYNOS850_MBOX_INTMR1_MASK,
+};
+
+static const struct exynos_mbox_driver_data exynos_gs101_mbox_data = {
+	.irq_doorbell_offset = EXYNOS_MBOX_INTGR1,
+	.irq_doorbell_shift = 0,
+	.irq_mask_offset = EXYNOS_MBOX_INTMR0,
+	.irq_mask_value = EXYNOS_MBOX_INTMR0_MASK,
 };
 
 static int exynos_mbox_send_data(struct mbox_chan *chan, void *data)
@@ -57,7 +104,8 @@ static int exynos_mbox_send_data(struct mbox_chan *chan, void *data)
 		return -EINVAL;
 	}
 
-	writel(BIT(msg->chan_id), exynos_mbox->regs + EXYNOS_MBOX_INTGR1);
+	writel(BIT(msg->chan_id) << exynos_mbox->data->irq_doorbell_shift,
+	       exynos_mbox->regs + exynos_mbox->data->irq_doorbell_offset);
 
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -87,13 +135,21 @@ static struct mbox_chan *exynos_mbox_of_xlate(struct mbox_controller *mbox,
 }
 
 static const struct of_device_id exynos_mbox_match[] = {
-	{ .compatible = "google,gs101-mbox" },
+	{
+		.compatible = "google,gs101-mbox",
+		.data = &exynos_gs101_mbox_data
+	},
+	{
+		.compatible = "samsung,exynos850-mbox",
+		.data = &exynos850_mbox_data
+	},
 	{},
 };
 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, exynos_mbox_match);
 
 static int exynos_mbox_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 {
+	const struct exynos_mbox_driver_data *data;
 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
 	struct exynos_mbox *exynos_mbox;
 	struct mbox_controller *mbox;
@@ -122,6 +178,11 @@ static int exynos_mbox_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 		return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(pclk),
 				     "Failed to enable clock.\n");
 
+	data = device_get_match_data(&pdev->dev);
+	if (!data)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	exynos_mbox->data = data;
 	mbox->num_chans = EXYNOS_MBOX_CHAN_COUNT;
 	mbox->chans = chans;
 	mbox->dev = dev;
@@ -133,7 +194,7 @@ static int exynos_mbox_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, exynos_mbox);
 
 	/* Mask out all interrupts. We support just polling channels for now. */
-	writel(EXYNOS_MBOX_INTMR0_MASK, exynos_mbox->regs + EXYNOS_MBOX_INTMR0);
+	writel(data->irq_mask_value, exynos_mbox->regs + data->irq_mask_offset);
 
 	return devm_mbox_controller_register(dev, mbox);
 }

-- 
2.51.0
Re: [PATCH v2 2/3] mailbox: exynos: Add support for Exynos850 mailbox
Posted by Tudor Ambarus 1 day, 20 hours ago
Hi, Alexey,

On 4/2/26 5:20 AM, Alexey Klimov wrote:
> Exynos850-based platforms support ACPM and has similar workflow
> of communicating with ACPM via mailbox, however mailbox controller
> registers are located at different offsets and writes/reads could be
> different. To distinguish between such different behaviours,
> the registers offsets for Exynos850 and the platform-specific data
> structs are introduced and configuration is described in such structs
> for gs101 and exynos850 based SoCs. Probe routine now selects the
> corresponding platform-specific data via device_get_match_data().
> 
> Signed-off-by: Alexey Klimov <alexey.klimov@linaro.org>
> ---
>  drivers/mailbox/exynos-mailbox.c | 67 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
>  1 file changed, 64 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/mailbox/exynos-mailbox.c b/drivers/mailbox/exynos-mailbox.c
> index d2355b128ba4..f9c59c07558a 100644
> --- a/drivers/mailbox/exynos-mailbox.c
> +++ b/drivers/mailbox/exynos-mailbox.c
> @@ -31,14 +31,61 @@
>  
>  #define EXYNOS_MBOX_CHAN_COUNT		HWEIGHT32(EXYNOS_MBOX_INTGR1_MASK)
>  
> +#define EXYNOS850_MBOX_MCUCTRL		0x0	/* Mailbox Control Register		*/
> +#define EXYNOS850_MBOX_INTGR0		0x8	/* Interrupt Generation Register 0	*/
> +#define EXYNOS850_MBOX_INTCR0		0x0C	/* Interrupt Clear Register 0		*/
> +#define EXYNOS850_MBOX_INTMR0		0x10	/* Interrupt Mask Register 0		*/
> +#define EXYNOS850_MBOX_INTSR0		0x14	/* Interrupt Status Register 0		*/
> +#define EXYNOS850_MBOX_INTMSR0		0x18	/* Interrupt Mask Status Register 0	*/
> +#define EXYNOS850_MBOX_INTGR1		0x1C	/* Interrupt Generation Register 1	*/
> +#define EXYNOS850_MBOX_INTMR1		0x24	/* Interrupt Mask Register 1		*/
> +#define EXYNOS850_MBOX_INTSR1		0x28	/* Interrupt Status Register 1		*/
> +#define EXYNOS850_MBOX_INTMSR1		0x2C	/* Interrupt Mask Status Register 1	*/
> +#define EXYNOS850_MBOX_VERSION		0x70

Please consider defining just the registers that are used, to not
pollute the driver. You may drop the unused gs101 definitions too. 

> +
> +#define EXYNOS850_MBOX_INTMR1_MASK	GENMASK(15, 0)
> +
> +/**
> + * struct exynos_mbox_driver_data - platform-specific mailbox configuration.
> + * @irq_doorbell_offset:	offset to the IRQ generation register, doorbell
> + *				to APM co-processor.
> + * @irq_doorbell_shift:		shift to apply to the value written to IRQ
> + *				generation register.
> + * @irq_mask_offset:		offset to the IRQ mask register.
> + * @irq_mask_value:		value to right to the mask register to mask out
> + *				all interrupts.
> + */
> +struct exynos_mbox_driver_data {
> +	u16 irq_doorbell_offset;
> +	u16 irq_doorbell_shift;
> +	u16 irq_mask_offset;
> +	u16 irq_mask_value;
> +};
> +
>  /**
>   * struct exynos_mbox - driver's private data.
>   * @regs:	mailbox registers base address.
>   * @mbox:	pointer to the mailbox controller.
> + * @data:	pointer to driver platform-specific data.
>   */
>  struct exynos_mbox {
>  	void __iomem *regs;
>  	struct mbox_controller *mbox;
> +	const struct exynos_mbox_driver_data *data;
> +};
> +
> +static const struct exynos_mbox_driver_data exynos850_mbox_data = {
> +	.irq_doorbell_offset = EXYNOS850_MBOX_INTGR0,
> +	.irq_doorbell_shift = 16,
> +	.irq_mask_offset = EXYNOS850_MBOX_INTMR1,
> +	.irq_mask_value = EXYNOS850_MBOX_INTMR1_MASK,
> +};
> +
> +static const struct exynos_mbox_driver_data exynos_gs101_mbox_data = {
> +	.irq_doorbell_offset = EXYNOS_MBOX_INTGR1,
> +	.irq_doorbell_shift = 0,
> +	.irq_mask_offset = EXYNOS_MBOX_INTMR0,
> +	.irq_mask_value = EXYNOS_MBOX_INTMR0_MASK,
>  };

I find it strange that the SoCs use different registers. Are you sure you're
using the right direction? i.e. ring the doorbell to APM and not to AP?

>  
>  static int exynos_mbox_send_data(struct mbox_chan *chan, void *data)
> @@ -57,7 +104,8 @@ static int exynos_mbox_send_data(struct mbox_chan *chan, void *data)
>  		return -EINVAL;
>  	}
>  
> -	writel(BIT(msg->chan_id), exynos_mbox->regs + EXYNOS_MBOX_INTGR1);
> +	writel(BIT(msg->chan_id) << exynos_mbox->data->irq_doorbell_shift,
> +	       exynos_mbox->regs + exynos_mbox->data->irq_doorbell_offset);

Use FIELD_PREP from <linux/bitfield.h> please. You will use a mask instead of
a shift.

I would rename irq_doorbell_offset to intgr. It aligns with the register name
from the datasheet. You won't need to prepend _offset to the name, we already
see it's an offset when doing the writel().


>  
>  	return 0;
>  }
> @@ -87,13 +135,21 @@ static struct mbox_chan *exynos_mbox_of_xlate(struct mbox_controller *mbox,
>  }
>  
>  static const struct of_device_id exynos_mbox_match[] = {
> -	{ .compatible = "google,gs101-mbox" },
> +	{
> +		.compatible = "google,gs101-mbox",
> +		.data = &exynos_gs101_mbox_data
> +	},
> +	{
> +		.compatible = "samsung,exynos850-mbox",
> +		.data = &exynos850_mbox_data
> +	},
>  	{},
>  };
>  MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, exynos_mbox_match);
>  
>  static int exynos_mbox_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
>  {
> +	const struct exynos_mbox_driver_data *data;
>  	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
>  	struct exynos_mbox *exynos_mbox;
>  	struct mbox_controller *mbox;
> @@ -122,6 +178,11 @@ static int exynos_mbox_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
>  		return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(pclk),
>  				     "Failed to enable clock.\n");
>  
> +	data = device_get_match_data(&pdev->dev);
> +	if (!data)
> +		return -ENODEV;
> +
> +	exynos_mbox->data = data;
>  	mbox->num_chans = EXYNOS_MBOX_CHAN_COUNT;
>  	mbox->chans = chans;
>  	mbox->dev = dev;
> @@ -133,7 +194,7 @@ static int exynos_mbox_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
>  	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, exynos_mbox);
>  
>  	/* Mask out all interrupts. We support just polling channels for now. */
> -	writel(EXYNOS_MBOX_INTMR0_MASK, exynos_mbox->regs + EXYNOS_MBOX_INTMR0);
> +	writel(data->irq_mask_value, exynos_mbox->regs + data->irq_mask_offset);
>  

and here I would s/irq_mask_value/intmr_mask and irq_mask_offset/intmr.

Cheers,
ta

>  	return devm_mbox_controller_register(dev, mbox);
>  }
>
Re: [PATCH v2 2/3] mailbox: exynos: Add support for Exynos850 mailbox
Posted by Krzysztof Kozlowski 1 day, 20 hours ago
On Thu, Apr 02, 2026 at 03:20:15AM +0100, Alexey Klimov wrote:
> Exynos850-based platforms support ACPM and has similar workflow
> of communicating with ACPM via mailbox, however mailbox controller
> registers are located at different offsets and writes/reads could be
> different. To distinguish between such different behaviours,
> the registers offsets for Exynos850 and the platform-specific data
> structs are introduced and configuration is described in such structs
> for gs101 and exynos850 based SoCs. Probe routine now selects the
> corresponding platform-specific data via device_get_match_data().
> 
> Signed-off-by: Alexey Klimov <alexey.klimov@linaro.org>
> ---
>  drivers/mailbox/exynos-mailbox.c | 67 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
>  1 file changed, 64 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@oss.qualcomm.com>

Best regards,
Krzysztof