Add support for the Analog Devices AD5706R, a 4-channel 16-bit
current output digital-to-analog converter with SPI interface.
Features:
- 4 independent DAC channels
- Hardware and software LDAC trigger
- Configurable output range
- PWM-based LDAC control
- Dither and toggle modes
- Dynamically configurable SPI speed
Signed-off-by: Alexis Czezar Torreno <alexisczezar.torreno@analog.com>
---
Changes since v1:
- Removed PWM, GPIO, clock generator, debugfs, regmap, IIO_BUFFER
- Removed all custom ext_info sysfs attributes
- Simplified to basic raw read/write and read-only scale
- SPI read/write can handle multibyte registers
---
---
MAINTAINERS | 1 +
drivers/iio/dac/Kconfig | 10 ++
drivers/iio/dac/Makefile | 1 +
drivers/iio/dac/ad5706r.c | 244 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
4 files changed, 256 insertions(+)
diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
index 17a3d2d45fccb9cd3c93fd35666fb85d17d53cde..3d7bd98b4d1b55836e40687a9a3ac9f4935a8acb 100644
--- a/MAINTAINERS
+++ b/MAINTAINERS
@@ -1502,6 +1502,7 @@ L: linux-iio@vger.kernel.org
S: Supported
W: https://ez.analog.com/linux-software-drivers
F: Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/dac/adi,ad5706r.yaml
+F: drivers/iio/dac/ad5706r.c
ANALOG DEVICES INC AD7091R DRIVER
M: Marcelo Schmitt <marcelo.schmitt@analog.com>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/dac/Kconfig b/drivers/iio/dac/Kconfig
index db9f5c711b3df90641f017652fbbef594cc1627d..8ccbdf6dfbca8640a47bf05b4afc6b4bf90a7e26 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/dac/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/iio/dac/Kconfig
@@ -178,6 +178,16 @@ config AD5624R_SPI
Say yes here to build support for Analog Devices AD5624R, AD5644R and
AD5664R converters (DAC). This driver uses the common SPI interface.
+config AD5706R
+ tristate "Analog Devices AD5706R DAC driver"
+ depends on SPI
+ help
+ Say yes here to build support for Analog Devices AD5706R 4-channel,
+ 16-bit current output DAC.
+
+ To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
+ module will be called ad5706r.
+
config AD9739A
tristate "Analog Devices AD9739A RF DAC spi driver"
depends on SPI
diff --git a/drivers/iio/dac/Makefile b/drivers/iio/dac/Makefile
index 2a80bbf4e80ad557da79ed916027cedff286984b..0034317984985035f7987a744899924bfd4612e3 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/dac/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/iio/dac/Makefile
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_AD5449) += ad5449.o
obj-$(CONFIG_AD5592R_BASE) += ad5592r-base.o
obj-$(CONFIG_AD5592R) += ad5592r.o
obj-$(CONFIG_AD5593R) += ad5593r.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_AD5706R) += ad5706r.o
obj-$(CONFIG_AD5755) += ad5755.o
obj-$(CONFIG_AD5758) += ad5758.o
obj-$(CONFIG_AD5761) += ad5761.o
diff --git a/drivers/iio/dac/ad5706r.c b/drivers/iio/dac/ad5706r.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..c8c7b7b966dcfef90ecbcbe91170bf84ca609179
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/iio/dac/ad5706r.c
@@ -0,0 +1,244 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * AD5706R 16-bit Current Output Digital to Analog Converter
+ *
+ * Copyright 2026 Analog Devices Inc.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/array_size.h>
+#include <linux/bits.h>
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/iio/iio.h>
+#include <linux/minmax.h>
+#include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/regmap.h>
+#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/unaligned.h>
+
+/* SPI frame layout */
+#define AD5706R_RD_MASK BIT(15)
+#define AD5706R_ADDR_MASK GENMASK(11, 0)
+
+/* Registers */
+#define AD5706R_REG_DAC_INPUT_A_CH(x) (0x60 + ((x) * 2))
+#define AD5706R_REG_DAC_DATA_READBACK_CH(x) (0x68 + ((x) * 2))
+
+#define AD5706R_DAC_RESOLUTION 16
+#define AD5706R_DAC_MAX_CODE BIT(16)
+#define AD5706R_MULTIBYTE_REG_START 0x14
+#define AD5706R_MULTIBYTE_REG_END 0x71
+#define AD5706R_MAX_REG 0x77
+#define AD5706R_SINGLE_BYTE_LEN 1
+#define AD5706R_DOUBLE_BYTE_LEN 2
+
+struct ad5706r_state {
+ struct spi_device *spi;
+ struct regmap *regmap;
+
+ u8 tx_buf[4] __aligned(ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN);
+ u8 rx_buf[4];
+};
+
+static int ad5706r_reg_len(unsigned int reg)
+{
+ if (reg >= AD5706R_MULTIBYTE_REG_START && reg <= AD5706R_MULTIBYTE_REG_END)
+ return AD5706R_DOUBLE_BYTE_LEN;
+
+ return AD5706R_SINGLE_BYTE_LEN;
+}
+
+static int ad5706r_regmap_write(void *context, const void *data, size_t count)
+{
+ struct ad5706r_state *st = context;
+ unsigned int num_bytes;
+ u16 reg;
+
+ reg = get_unaligned_be16(data);
+ num_bytes = ad5706r_reg_len(reg);
+
+ struct spi_transfer xfer = {
+ .tx_buf = st->tx_buf,
+ .len = num_bytes + 2,
+ };
+
+ memcpy(st->tx_buf, data, count);
+
+ /* For single byte, copy the data to the correct position */
+ if (num_bytes == AD5706R_SINGLE_BYTE_LEN)
+ st->tx_buf[2] = st->tx_buf[3];
+
+ return spi_sync_transfer(st->spi, &xfer, 1);
+}
+
+static int ad5706r_regmap_read(void *context, const void *reg_buf,
+ size_t reg_size, void *val_buf, size_t val_size)
+{
+ struct ad5706r_state *st = context;
+ unsigned int num_bytes;
+ u16 reg, cmd;
+ int ret;
+
+ reg = get_unaligned_be16(reg_buf);
+ num_bytes = ad5706r_reg_len(reg);
+
+ /* Full duplex, device responds immediately after command */
+ struct spi_transfer xfer = {
+ .tx_buf = st->tx_buf,
+ .rx_buf = st->rx_buf,
+ .len = 2 + num_bytes,
+ };
+
+ cmd = AD5706R_RD_MASK | (reg & AD5706R_ADDR_MASK);
+ put_unaligned_be16(cmd, st->tx_buf);
+ memset(st->tx_buf + 2, 0, num_bytes);
+
+ ret = spi_sync_transfer(st->spi, &xfer, 1);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ /* Ignore the first two bytes (echo during command) */
+ if (num_bytes == AD5706R_SINGLE_BYTE_LEN)
+ put_unaligned_be16(st->rx_buf[2], val_buf);
+ else
+ memcpy(val_buf, st->rx_buf + 2, num_bytes);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int ad5706r_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
+ struct iio_chan_spec const *chan, int *val,
+ int *val2, long mask)
+{
+ struct ad5706r_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
+ unsigned int reg, reg_val;
+ int ret;
+
+ switch (mask) {
+ case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
+ reg = AD5706R_REG_DAC_DATA_READBACK_CH(chan->channel);
+ ret = regmap_read(st->regmap, reg, ®_val);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ *val = reg_val;
+ return IIO_VAL_INT;
+ case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
+ *val = 50;
+ *val2 = AD5706R_DAC_RESOLUTION;
+ return IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL_LOG2;
+ default:
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+}
+
+static int ad5706r_write_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
+ struct iio_chan_spec const *chan, int val,
+ int val2, long mask)
+{
+ struct ad5706r_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
+ unsigned int reg;
+
+ switch (mask) {
+ case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
+ if (!in_range(val, 0, AD5706R_DAC_MAX_CODE))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ reg = AD5706R_REG_DAC_INPUT_A_CH(chan->channel);
+ return regmap_write(st->regmap, reg, val);
+ default:
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+}
+
+static const struct regmap_bus ad5706r_regmap_bus = {
+ .write = ad5706r_regmap_write,
+ .read = ad5706r_regmap_read,
+ .reg_format_endian_default = REGMAP_ENDIAN_BIG,
+ .val_format_endian_default = REGMAP_ENDIAN_BIG,
+};
+
+static const struct regmap_config ad5706r_regmap_config = {
+ .reg_bits = 16,
+ .val_bits = 16,
+ .max_register = AD5706R_MAX_REG,
+};
+
+static const struct iio_info ad5706r_info = {
+ .read_raw = ad5706r_read_raw,
+ .write_raw = ad5706r_write_raw,
+};
+
+#define AD5706R_CHAN(_channel) { \
+ .type = IIO_CURRENT, \
+ .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) | \
+ BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE), \
+ .output = 1, \
+ .indexed = 1, \
+ .channel = _channel, \
+}
+
+static const struct iio_chan_spec ad5706r_channels[] = {
+ AD5706R_CHAN(0),
+ AD5706R_CHAN(1),
+ AD5706R_CHAN(2),
+ AD5706R_CHAN(3),
+};
+
+static int ad5706r_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
+{
+ struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
+ struct ad5706r_state *st;
+
+ indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(&spi->dev, sizeof(*st));
+ if (!indio_dev)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
+ st->spi = spi;
+
+ st->regmap = devm_regmap_init(&spi->dev, &ad5706r_regmap_bus,
+ st, &ad5706r_regmap_config);
+ if (IS_ERR(st->regmap))
+ return dev_err_probe(&spi->dev, PTR_ERR(st->regmap),
+ "Failed to init regmap");
+
+ indio_dev->name = "ad5706r";
+ indio_dev->info = &ad5706r_info;
+ indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
+ indio_dev->channels = ad5706r_channels;
+ indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(ad5706r_channels);
+
+ return devm_iio_device_register(&spi->dev, indio_dev);
+}
+
+static const struct of_device_id ad5706r_of_match[] = {
+ { .compatible = "adi,ad5706r" },
+ { }
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ad5706r_of_match);
+
+static const struct spi_device_id ad5706r_id[] = {
+ { "ad5706r" },
+ { }
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(spi, ad5706r_id);
+
+static struct spi_driver ad5706r_driver = {
+ .driver = {
+ .name = "ad5706r",
+ .of_match_table = ad5706r_of_match,
+ },
+ .probe = ad5706r_probe,
+ .id_table = ad5706r_id,
+};
+module_spi_driver(ad5706r_driver);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Alexis Czezar Torreno <alexisczezar.torreno@analog.com>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("AD5706R 16-bit Current Output DAC driver");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
--
2.34.1
On Wed, Apr 01, 2026 at 06:20:04PM +0800, Alexis Czezar Torreno wrote:
> Add support for the Analog Devices AD5706R, a 4-channel 16-bit
> current output digital-to-analog converter with SPI interface.
>
> Features:
> - 4 independent DAC channels
> - Hardware and software LDAC trigger
> - Configurable output range
> - PWM-based LDAC control
> - Dither and toggle modes
> - Dynamically configurable SPI speed
...
> ---
> Changes since v1:
> - Removed PWM, GPIO, clock generator, debugfs, regmap, IIO_BUFFER
> - Removed all custom ext_info sysfs attributes
> - Simplified to basic raw read/write and read-only scale
> - SPI read/write can handle multibyte registers
> ---
A bit confusing to have this changelog w/o having v3..v4 ones.
...
> +config AD5706R
> + tristate "Analog Devices AD5706R DAC driver"
> + depends on SPI
Shouldn't you select REGMAP?
> + help
> + Say yes here to build support for Analog Devices AD5706R 4-channel,
> + 16-bit current output DAC.
> +
> + To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
> + module will be called ad5706r.
...
> +#include <linux/array_size.h>
> +#include <linux/bits.h>
> +#include <linux/device.h>
Not used, but dev_printk.h is missing.
> +#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
> +#include <linux/err.h>
> +#include <linux/errno.h>
No need (in most cases) when err.h is included.
> +#include <linux/iio/iio.h>
> +#include <linux/minmax.h>
> +#include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
> +#include <linux/module.h>
> +#include <linux/regmap.h>
> +#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
> +#include <linux/string.h>
> +#include <linux/types.h>
> +#include <linux/unaligned.h>
Based on the above comments, please revisit the header block.
...
> +struct ad5706r_state {
> + struct spi_device *spi;
> + struct regmap *regmap;
> +
> + u8 tx_buf[4] __aligned(ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN);
Don't we have specific IIO macro for that?
> + u8 rx_buf[4];
> +};
...
> +static int ad5706r_regmap_write(void *context, const void *data, size_t count)
> +{
> + struct ad5706r_state *st = context;
> + unsigned int num_bytes;
Currently only 1 and 2 bytes are supported, right? Any updates are planned on
this in the future?
> + u16 reg;
> +
> + reg = get_unaligned_be16(data);
> + num_bytes = ad5706r_reg_len(reg);
> +
> + struct spi_transfer xfer = {
> + .tx_buf = st->tx_buf,
> + .len = num_bytes + 2,
> + };
> +
> + memcpy(st->tx_buf, data, count);
> +
> + /* For single byte, copy the data to the correct position */
> + if (num_bytes == AD5706R_SINGLE_BYTE_LEN)
> + st->tx_buf[2] = st->tx_buf[3];
> +
> + return spi_sync_transfer(st->spi, &xfer, 1);
> +}
> +
> +static int ad5706r_regmap_read(void *context, const void *reg_buf,
> + size_t reg_size, void *val_buf, size_t val_size)
> +{
> + struct ad5706r_state *st = context;
> + unsigned int num_bytes;
> + u16 reg, cmd;
> + int ret;
> +
> + reg = get_unaligned_be16(reg_buf);
> + num_bytes = ad5706r_reg_len(reg);
> +
> + /* Full duplex, device responds immediately after command */
> + struct spi_transfer xfer = {
> + .tx_buf = st->tx_buf,
> + .rx_buf = st->rx_buf,
> + .len = 2 + num_bytes,
> + };
> +
> + cmd = AD5706R_RD_MASK | (reg & AD5706R_ADDR_MASK);
> + put_unaligned_be16(cmd, st->tx_buf);
> + memset(st->tx_buf + 2, 0, num_bytes);
I would use &st->tx_buf[2] here and below for the sake of consistency with
put_unaligned_*().
> + ret = spi_sync_transfer(st->spi, &xfer, 1);
> + if (ret)
> + return ret;
> +
> + /* Ignore the first two bytes (echo during command) */
> + if (num_bytes == AD5706R_SINGLE_BYTE_LEN)
> + put_unaligned_be16(st->rx_buf[2], val_buf);
The comment wants to explain why it's required to put 2 bytes anyway.
> + else
> + memcpy(val_buf, st->rx_buf + 2, num_bytes);
However with the above question in mind, if it's all about 1 or 2 bytes, can't
we simply use the same approach everywhere, like put_unaligned_*()?
> + return 0;
> +}
...
> +static int ad5706r_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
> + struct iio_chan_spec const *chan, int *val,
> + int *val2, long mask)
Better to use logical split (here and elsewhere where appropriate)
static int ad5706r_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
int *val, int *val2, long mask)
...
> + st->regmap = devm_regmap_init(&spi->dev, &ad5706r_regmap_bus,
> + st, &ad5706r_regmap_config);
Use
struct device *dev = &spi->dev;
at the top of the function to make this look better.
> + if (IS_ERR(st->regmap))
> + return dev_err_probe(&spi->dev, PTR_ERR(st->regmap),
> + "Failed to init regmap");
Missing \n.
--
With Best Regards,
Andy Shevchenko
© 2016 - 2026 Red Hat, Inc.