[PATCH v5 08/10] dmaengine: tegra: Use iommu-map for stream ID

Akhil R posted 10 patches 1 day, 19 hours ago
There is a newer version of this series
[PATCH v5 08/10] dmaengine: tegra: Use iommu-map for stream ID
Posted by Akhil R 1 day, 19 hours ago
Use 'iommu-map', when provided, to get the stream ID to be programmed
for each channel. Iterate over the channels registered and configure
each channel device separately using of_dma_configure_id() to allow
it to use a separate IOMMU domain for the transfer. However, do this
in a second loop since the first loop populates the DMA device channels
list and async_device_register() registers the channels. Both are
prerequisites for using the channel device in the next loop.

Channels will continue to use the same global stream ID if the
'iommu-map' property is not present in the device tree.

Signed-off-by: Akhil R <akhilrajeev@nvidia.com>
---
 drivers/dma/tegra186-gpc-dma.c | 57 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------
 1 file changed, 48 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/dma/tegra186-gpc-dma.c b/drivers/dma/tegra186-gpc-dma.c
index 9bea2ffb3b9e..64743d852dda 100644
--- a/drivers/dma/tegra186-gpc-dma.c
+++ b/drivers/dma/tegra186-gpc-dma.c
@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/of.h>
 #include <linux/of_dma.h>
+#include <linux/of_device.h>
 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
 #include <linux/reset.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
@@ -1380,9 +1381,13 @@ static int tegra_dma_program_sid(struct tegra_dma_channel *tdc, int stream_id)
 static int tegra_dma_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 {
 	const struct tegra_dma_chip_data *cdata = NULL;
+	struct tegra_dma_channel *tdc;
+	struct tegra_dma *tdma;
+	struct dma_chan *chan;
+	struct device *chdev;
+	bool use_iommu_map = false;
 	unsigned int i;
 	u32 stream_id;
-	struct tegra_dma *tdma;
 	int ret;
 
 	cdata = of_device_get_match_data(&pdev->dev);
@@ -1410,9 +1415,12 @@ static int tegra_dma_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 
 	tdma->dma_dev.dev = &pdev->dev;
 
-	if (!tegra_dev_iommu_get_stream_id(&pdev->dev, &stream_id)) {
-		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Missing iommu stream-id\n");
-		return -EINVAL;
+	use_iommu_map = of_property_present(pdev->dev.of_node, "iommu-map");
+	if (!use_iommu_map) {
+		if (!tegra_dev_iommu_get_stream_id(&pdev->dev, &stream_id)) {
+			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Missing iommu stream-id\n");
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
 	}
 
 	ret = device_property_read_u32(&pdev->dev, "dma-channel-mask",
@@ -1424,9 +1432,10 @@ static int tegra_dma_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 		tdma->chan_mask = TEGRA_GPCDMA_DEFAULT_CHANNEL_MASK;
 	}
 
+	/* Initialize vchan for each channel and populate the channels list */
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tdma->dma_dev.channels);
 	for (i = 0; i < cdata->nr_channels; i++) {
-		struct tegra_dma_channel *tdc = &tdma->channels[i];
+		tdc = &tdma->channels[i];
 
 		/* Check for channel mask */
 		if (!(tdma->chan_mask & BIT(i)))
@@ -1446,10 +1455,6 @@ static int tegra_dma_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 
 		vchan_init(&tdc->vc, &tdma->dma_dev);
 		tdc->vc.desc_free = tegra_dma_desc_free;
-
-		/* program stream-id for this channel */
-		tegra_dma_program_sid(tdc, stream_id);
-		tdc->stream_id = stream_id;
 	}
 
 	dma_set_mask_and_coherent(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(cdata->addr_bits));
@@ -1483,6 +1488,7 @@ static int tegra_dma_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 	tdma->dma_dev.device_synchronize = tegra_dma_chan_synchronize;
 	tdma->dma_dev.residue_granularity = DMA_RESIDUE_GRANULARITY_BURST;
 
+	/* Register the DMA device and the channels */
 	ret = dmaenginem_async_device_register(&tdma->dma_dev);
 	if (ret < 0) {
 		dev_err_probe(&pdev->dev, ret,
@@ -1490,6 +1496,39 @@ static int tegra_dma_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 		return ret;
 	}
 
+	/*
+	 * Configure stream ID for each channel from the channels registered
+	 * above. This is done in a separate iteration to ensure that only
+	 * the channels available and registered for the DMA device are used.
+	 */
+	list_for_each_entry(chan, &tdma->dma_dev.channels, device_node) {
+		chdev = &chan->dev->device;
+		tdc = to_tegra_dma_chan(chan);
+
+		if (use_iommu_map) {
+			chdev->bus = pdev->dev.bus;
+			dma_coerce_mask_and_coherent(chdev, DMA_BIT_MASK(cdata->addr_bits));
+
+			ret = of_dma_configure_id(chdev, pdev->dev.of_node,
+						  true, &tdc->id);
+			if (ret)
+				return dev_err_probe(chdev, ret,
+					   "Failed to configure IOMMU for channel %d", tdc->id);
+
+			if (!tegra_dev_iommu_get_stream_id(chdev, &stream_id)) {
+				dev_err(chdev, "Failed to get stream ID for channel %d\n",
+					tdc->id);
+				return -EINVAL;
+			}
+
+			chan->dev->chan_dma_dev = true;
+		}
+
+		/* program stream-id for this channel */
+		tegra_dma_program_sid(tdc, stream_id);
+		tdc->stream_id = stream_id;
+	}
+
 	ret = devm_of_dma_controller_register(&pdev->dev, pdev->dev.of_node,
 					      tegra_dma_of_xlate, tdma);
 	if (ret < 0) {
-- 
2.50.1
Re: [PATCH v5 08/10] dmaengine: tegra: Use iommu-map for stream ID
Posted by Frank Li 1 day, 17 hours ago
On Mon, Mar 30, 2026 at 08:14:54PM +0530, Akhil R wrote:
> Use 'iommu-map', when provided, to get the stream ID to be programmed
> for each channel. Iterate over the channels registered and configure
> each channel device separately using of_dma_configure_id() to allow
> it to use a separate IOMMU domain for the transfer. However, do this
> in a second loop since the first loop populates the DMA device channels
> list and async_device_register() registers the channels. Both are
> prerequisites for using the channel device in the next loop.
>
> Channels will continue to use the same global stream ID if the
> 'iommu-map' property is not present in the device tree.
>
> Signed-off-by: Akhil R <akhilrajeev@nvidia.com>
> ---
...
>
> +	/*
> +	 * Configure stream ID for each channel from the channels registered
> +	 * above. This is done in a separate iteration to ensure that only
> +	 * the channels available and registered for the DMA device are used.
> +	 */
> +	list_for_each_entry(chan, &tdma->dma_dev.channels, device_node) {
> +		chdev = &chan->dev->device;
> +		tdc = to_tegra_dma_chan(chan);
> +
> +		if (use_iommu_map) {
> +			chdev->bus = pdev->dev.bus;
> +			dma_coerce_mask_and_coherent(chdev, DMA_BIT_MASK(cdata->addr_bits));
> +
> +			ret = of_dma_configure_id(chdev, pdev->dev.of_node,
> +						  true, &tdc->id);
> +			if (ret)
> +				return dev_err_probe(chdev, ret,
> +					   "Failed to configure IOMMU for channel %d", tdc->id);
> +
> +			if (!tegra_dev_iommu_get_stream_id(chdev, &stream_id)) {
> +				dev_err(chdev, "Failed to get stream ID for channel %d\n",
> +					tdc->id);
> +				return -EINVAL;

Can you check similar problem before post patch, here also can use
	return dev_err_probe()

Frank
> +			}
> +
> +			chan->dev->chan_dma_dev = true;
> +		}
> +
> +		/* program stream-id for this channel */
> +		tegra_dma_program_sid(tdc, stream_id);
> +		tdc->stream_id = stream_id;
> +	}
> +
>  	ret = devm_of_dma_controller_register(&pdev->dev, pdev->dev.of_node,
>  					      tegra_dma_of_xlate, tdma);
>  	if (ret < 0) {
> --
> 2.50.1
>
Re: [PATCH v5 08/10] dmaengine: tegra: Use iommu-map for stream ID
Posted by Akhil R 1 day, 15 hours ago
On Mon, 30 Mar 2026 12:47:24 -0400, Frank Li wrote:
> On Mon, Mar 30, 2026 at 08:14:54PM +0530, Akhil R wrote:
>> Use 'iommu-map', when provided, to get the stream ID to be programmed
>> for each channel. Iterate over the channels registered and configure
>> each channel device separately using of_dma_configure_id() to allow
>> it to use a separate IOMMU domain for the transfer. However, do this
>> in a second loop since the first loop populates the DMA device channels
>> list and async_device_register() registers the channels. Both are
>> prerequisites for using the channel device in the next loop.
>>
>> Channels will continue to use the same global stream ID if the
>> 'iommu-map' property is not present in the device tree.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Akhil R <akhilrajeev@nvidia.com>
>> ---
> ...
>>
>> +	/*
>> +	 * Configure stream ID for each channel from the channels registered
>> +	 * above. This is done in a separate iteration to ensure that only
>> +	 * the channels available and registered for the DMA device are used.
>> +	 */
>> +	list_for_each_entry(chan, &tdma->dma_dev.channels, device_node) {
>> +		chdev = &chan->dev->device;
>> +		tdc = to_tegra_dma_chan(chan);
>> +
>> +		if (use_iommu_map) {
>> +			chdev->bus = pdev->dev.bus;
>> +			dma_coerce_mask_and_coherent(chdev, DMA_BIT_MASK(cdata->addr_bits));
>> +
>> +			ret = of_dma_configure_id(chdev, pdev->dev.of_node,
>> +						  true, &tdc->id);
>> +			if (ret)
>> +				return dev_err_probe(chdev, ret,
>> +					   "Failed to configure IOMMU for channel %d", tdc->id);
>> +
>> +			if (!tegra_dev_iommu_get_stream_id(chdev, &stream_id)) {
>> +				dev_err(chdev, "Failed to get stream ID for channel %d\n",
>> +					tdc->id);
>> +				return -EINVAL;
> 
> Can you check similar problem before post patch, here also can use
> 	return dev_err_probe()

I did notice that, but I thought dev_err_probe is to handle -EPROBE_DEFER
and we do not use it when we return a fixed value. It returns -EINVAL here
directly.

Best Regards,
Akhil
Re: [PATCH v5 08/10] dmaengine: tegra: Use iommu-map for stream ID
Posted by Frank Li 1 day, 15 hours ago
On Mon, Mar 30, 2026 at 11:32:40PM +0530, Akhil R wrote:
> On Mon, 30 Mar 2026 12:47:24 -0400, Frank Li wrote:
> > On Mon, Mar 30, 2026 at 08:14:54PM +0530, Akhil R wrote:
> >> Use 'iommu-map', when provided, to get the stream ID to be programmed
> >> for each channel. Iterate over the channels registered and configure
> >> each channel device separately using of_dma_configure_id() to allow
> >> it to use a separate IOMMU domain for the transfer. However, do this
> >> in a second loop since the first loop populates the DMA device channels
> >> list and async_device_register() registers the channels. Both are
> >> prerequisites for using the channel device in the next loop.
> >>
> >> Channels will continue to use the same global stream ID if the
> >> 'iommu-map' property is not present in the device tree.
> >>
> >> Signed-off-by: Akhil R <akhilrajeev@nvidia.com>
> >> ---
> > ...
> >>
> >> +	/*
> >> +	 * Configure stream ID for each channel from the channels registered
> >> +	 * above. This is done in a separate iteration to ensure that only
> >> +	 * the channels available and registered for the DMA device are used.
> >> +	 */
> >> +	list_for_each_entry(chan, &tdma->dma_dev.channels, device_node) {
> >> +		chdev = &chan->dev->device;
> >> +		tdc = to_tegra_dma_chan(chan);
> >> +
> >> +		if (use_iommu_map) {
> >> +			chdev->bus = pdev->dev.bus;
> >> +			dma_coerce_mask_and_coherent(chdev, DMA_BIT_MASK(cdata->addr_bits));
> >> +
> >> +			ret = of_dma_configure_id(chdev, pdev->dev.of_node,
> >> +						  true, &tdc->id);
> >> +			if (ret)
> >> +				return dev_err_probe(chdev, ret,
> >> +					   "Failed to configure IOMMU for channel %d", tdc->id);
> >> +
> >> +			if (!tegra_dev_iommu_get_stream_id(chdev, &stream_id)) {
> >> +				dev_err(chdev, "Failed to get stream ID for channel %d\n",
> >> +					tdc->id);
> >> +				return -EINVAL;
> >
> > Can you check similar problem before post patch, here also can use
> > 	return dev_err_probe()
>
> I did notice that, but I thought dev_err_probe is to handle -EPROBE_DEFER
> and we do not use it when we return a fixed value. It returns -EINVAL here
> directly.

even that, still can use return dev_err_probe(chddev, -EINVAL, ...) to
short your code.

Frank

>
> Best Regards,
> Akhil
Re: [PATCH v5 08/10] dmaengine: tegra: Use iommu-map for stream ID
Posted by Akhil R 1 day, 15 hours ago
On Mon, 30 Mar 2026 14:15:43 -0400, Frank Li wrote:
> On Mon, Mar 30, 2026 at 11:32:40PM +0530, Akhil R wrote:
>> On Mon, 30 Mar 2026 12:47:24 -0400, Frank Li wrote:
>> > On Mon, Mar 30, 2026 at 08:14:54PM +0530, Akhil R wrote:
>> >> Use 'iommu-map', when provided, to get the stream ID to be programmed
>> >> for each channel. Iterate over the channels registered and configure
>> >> each channel device separately using of_dma_configure_id() to allow
>> >> it to use a separate IOMMU domain for the transfer. However, do this
>> >> in a second loop since the first loop populates the DMA device channels
>> >> list and async_device_register() registers the channels. Both are
>> >> prerequisites for using the channel device in the next loop.
>> >>
>> >> Channels will continue to use the same global stream ID if the
>> >> 'iommu-map' property is not present in the device tree.
>> >>
>> >> Signed-off-by: Akhil R <akhilrajeev@nvidia.com>
>> >> ---
>> > ...
>> >>
>> >> +	/*
>> >> +	 * Configure stream ID for each channel from the channels registered
>> >> +	 * above. This is done in a separate iteration to ensure that only
>> >> +	 * the channels available and registered for the DMA device are used.
>> >> +	 */
>> >> +	list_for_each_entry(chan, &tdma->dma_dev.channels, device_node) {
>> >> +		chdev = &chan->dev->device;
>> >> +		tdc = to_tegra_dma_chan(chan);
>> >> +
>> >> +		if (use_iommu_map) {
>> >> +			chdev->bus = pdev->dev.bus;
>> >> +			dma_coerce_mask_and_coherent(chdev, DMA_BIT_MASK(cdata->addr_bits));
>> >> +
>> >> +			ret = of_dma_configure_id(chdev, pdev->dev.of_node,
>> >> +						  true, &tdc->id);
>> >> +			if (ret)
>> >> +				return dev_err_probe(chdev, ret,
>> >> +					   "Failed to configure IOMMU for channel %d", tdc->id);
>> >> +
>> >> +			if (!tegra_dev_iommu_get_stream_id(chdev, &stream_id)) {
>> >> +				dev_err(chdev, "Failed to get stream ID for channel %d\n",
>> >> +					tdc->id);
>> >> +				return -EINVAL;
>> >
>> > Can you check similar problem before post patch, here also can use
>> > 	return dev_err_probe()
>>
>> I did notice that, but I thought dev_err_probe is to handle -EPROBE_DEFER
>> and we do not use it when we return a fixed value. It returns -EINVAL here
>> directly.
> 
> even that, still can use return dev_err_probe(chddev, -EINVAL, ...) to
> short your code.

I just saw in the dev_err_probe() description that it is not limited to
-EPROBE_DEFER. Thanks for pointing. I will update the patch.
 
Best Regards,
Akhil