Documentation/ABI/testing/debugfs-amd-iommu | 114 ++++++ drivers/iommu/amd/amd_iommu.h | 4 +- drivers/iommu/amd/amd_iommu_types.h | 9 + drivers/iommu/amd/debugfs.c | 378 +++++++++++++++++++- drivers/iommu/amd/init.c | 5 +- drivers/iommu/amd/iommu.c | 7 - 6 files changed, 496 insertions(+), 21 deletions(-) create mode 100644 Documentation/ABI/testing/debugfs-amd-iommu
Introducing debugfs support in AMD/IOMMU driver that will allow userspace to dump below IOMMU information 1) MMIO and Capability register per IOMMU 2) Command buffer 3) Device table entry 4) Interrupt remapping table entry Analyzing contents of IOMMU data structures helps in understanding IOMMU capabilities and behavior and debug issues faster. 1. MMIO and Capability registers - Add support to dump MMIO and Capability registers per IOMMU. Example: a. Write MMIO register offset to dump it $ echo 0x18 > /sys/kernel/debug/iommu/amd/iommu00/mmio $ cat /sys/kernel/debug/iommu/amd/iommu00/mmio Output: $ Offset:0x18 Value:0x000c22000003f48d b. Write capability register offset to dump it $ echo 0x10 > /sys/kernel/debug/iommu/amd/iommu00/capability $ cat /sys/kernel/debug/iommu/amd/iommu00/capability Output: $ Offset:0x10 Value:0x00203040 2. Command buffer - Add support to dump per IOMMU command buffer. Example: a. cat /sys/kernel/debug/iommu/amd/iommu00/cmdbuf Output: CMD Buffer Head Offset:339 Tail Offset:339 0: 00835001 10000001 00009900 00000000 1: 00000000 30000005 fffff003 7fffffff 2: 00835001 10000001 00009901 00000000 3: 00000000 30000005 fffff003 7fffffff 4: 00835001 10000001 00009902 00000000 ........................................ ........................................ ........................................ 3. Device table - Add support to dump device table per IOMMU. Example: a. Write device id to dump device table entry for that device $ echo 0000:01:00.0 > /sys/kernel/debug/iommu/amd/devid $ cat /sys/kernel/debug/iommu/amd/devid Output: 0000:01:00.0 Dump the device table entry for the input given $ cat /sys/kernel/debug/iommu/amd/devtbl Output: DeviceId QWORD[3] QWORD[2] QWORD[1] QWORD[0] iommu 0000:01:00.0 0000000000000000 20000001373b8013 0000000000000038 6000000114d7b603 iommu3 b. Write device id to dump device table entry for that device $ echo 01:00.0 > /sys/kernel/debug/iommu/amd/devid $ cat /sys/kernel/debug/iommu/amd/devid Output: 0000:01:00.0 Dump the device table entry for the input given $ cat /sys/kernel/debug/iommu/amd/devtbl Output: DeviceId QWORD[3] QWORD[2] QWORD[1] QWORD[0] iommu 0000:01:00.0 0000000000000000 20000001373b8013 0000000000000038 6000000114d7b603 iommu3 4. Interrupt remapping table - Add support to dump IRT table valid entries in "iommu_irqtbl" file. This supports user input to dump IRT entry for a specific pci device. Example: a. Write device id to dump device table entry for that device $ echo 0000:01:00.0 > /sys/kernel/debug/iommu/amd/devid $ cat /sys/kernel/debug/iommu/amd/devid Output: 0000:01:00.0 Dump the device table entry for the input given $ cat /sys/kernel/debug/iommu/amd/irtbl Output: DeviceId 0000:01:00.0 IRT[0000] 0000000000000020 0000000000000241 IRT[0001] 0000000000000020 0000000000000841 IRT[0002] 0000000000000020 0000000000002041 IRT[0003] 0000000000000020 0000000000008041 IRT[0004] 0000000000000020 0000000000020041 .......................................... .......................................... .......................................... b. Write device id to dump device table entry for that device $ echo 01:00.0 > /sys/kernel/debug/iommu/amd/devid $ cat /sys/kernel/debug/iommu/amd/devid Output: 0000:01:00.0 Dump the device table entry for the input given $ cat /sys/kernel/debug/iommu/amd/irttbl Output: Device 0000:01:00.0 IRT[0000] 0000000000000020 0000000000000241 IRT[0001] 0000000000000020 0000000000000841 IRT[0002] 0000000000000020 0000000000002041 IRT[0003] 0000000000000020 0000000000008041 IRT[0004] 0000000000000020 0000000000020041 .......................................... .......................................... .......................................... Changes since v6: -> Patch 1/8 and 2/8: Use "dbg_iommu_offset" and "dbg_cap_offset" instead of "iommu_offset" and "cap_offset" respectively. -> Patch 6/8, 7/8 and 8/8: Minor rephrases and grammar edits. Changes since v5: -> Patch 7/8: Use macros to fetch IRT table length for DTE. Changes since v4: -> Maintain per IOMMU variable for mmio_offset and capability_offset. -> Get intrrupt table length from DTE instead of using MAX_IRQS_PER_TABLE. Changes since v3: -> Patch 2/8: Print 64 bits instead of 32 bits for MMIO registers dump. Since most of the MMIO registers are 64 bits. -> Patch 5/8: Update commit message with the need to add support for device_id input. -> Patch 3/8: Throw error message mentioning valid capability offset range if user capability offset's input is not in valid range and input fails. Changes since v2: -> Patch 2/8 and 3/8: Use single file mmio and capability for input and output registers offset and register's dump respctively. -> Patch 8/8: Correct path for files "irqtbl" and "devtbl" in Documentation Changes since v1: -> Patch 2/8 and 3/8: Use kstrtou32_from_user() instead of memdup_user_nul() --> kstrtou32() -> Patch 4/8: Dump command buffer head and tail offset instead of head and tail pointer registers. -> Patch 8/8: Fix bot reported warning on v1 patch series. Dheeraj Kumar Srivastava (8): iommu/amd: Refactor AMD IOMMU debugfs initial setup iommu/amd: Add debugfs support to dump IOMMU MMIO registers iommu/amd: Add debugfs support to dump IOMMU Capability registers iommu/amd: Add debugfs support to dump IOMMU command buffer iommu/amd: Add support for device id user input iommu/amd: Add debugfs support to dump device table iommu/amd: Add debugfs support to dump IRT Table iommu/amd: Add documentation for AMD IOMMU debugfs support Documentation/ABI/testing/debugfs-amd-iommu | 114 ++++++ drivers/iommu/amd/amd_iommu.h | 4 +- drivers/iommu/amd/amd_iommu_types.h | 9 + drivers/iommu/amd/debugfs.c | 378 +++++++++++++++++++- drivers/iommu/amd/init.c | 5 +- drivers/iommu/amd/iommu.c | 7 - 6 files changed, 496 insertions(+), 21 deletions(-) create mode 100644 Documentation/ABI/testing/debugfs-amd-iommu -- 2.25.1
On Wed, Jul 02, 2025 at 03:07:56PM +0530, Dheeraj Kumar Srivastava wrote: > Introducing debugfs support in AMD/IOMMU driver that will allow > userspace to dump below IOMMU information > 1) MMIO and Capability register per IOMMU > 2) Command buffer > 3) Device table entry > 4) Interrupt remapping table entry Suravee, Vasant -- are you happy with this series now? I'll be closing the IOMMU tree for 6.17 shortly and it would be a shame for this to miss the cut given that it's got to v7 and Dheeraj has been receptive to all the feedback so far. Of course, if it's not ready then it's not ready, but I wanted to make sure you had a chance to look at it before I switch to fixes-only. Cheers, Will
Hi Will, On 7/14/2025 5:47 PM, Will Deacon wrote: > On Wed, Jul 02, 2025 at 03:07:56PM +0530, Dheeraj Kumar Srivastava wrote: >> Introducing debugfs support in AMD/IOMMU driver that will allow >> userspace to dump below IOMMU information >> 1) MMIO and Capability register per IOMMU >> 2) Command buffer >> 3) Device table entry >> 4) Interrupt remapping table entry > > Suravee, Vasant -- are you happy with this series now? I'll be closing > the IOMMU tree for 6.17 shortly and it would be a shame for this to > miss the cut given that it's got to v7 and Dheeraj has been receptive to > all the feedback so far. Ack. This is mostly ready. Give me a day. I will review/test this series. -Vasant > > Of course, if it's not ready then it's not ready, but I wanted to make > sure you had a chance to look at it before I switch to fixes-only. > > Cheers, > > Will
Hi Will, On 7/14/2025 6:24 PM, Vasant Hegde wrote: > Hi Will, > > On 7/14/2025 5:47 PM, Will Deacon wrote: >> On Wed, Jul 02, 2025 at 03:07:56PM +0530, Dheeraj Kumar Srivastava wrote: >>> Introducing debugfs support in AMD/IOMMU driver that will allow >>> userspace to dump below IOMMU information >>> 1) MMIO and Capability register per IOMMU >>> 2) Command buffer >>> 3) Device table entry >>> 4) Interrupt remapping table entry >> >> Suravee, Vasant -- are you happy with this series now? I'll be closing >> the IOMMU tree for 6.17 shortly and it would be a shame for this to >> miss the cut given that it's got to v7 and Dheeraj has been receptive to >> all the feedback so far. > > Ack. This is mostly ready. Give me a day. I will review/test this series. I have reviewed/tested this series. It looks good to me. Can you please pick this series? For entire series : Reviewed-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com> -Vasant
On Mon, Jul 14, 2025 at 06:24:06PM +0530, Vasant Hegde wrote: > On 7/14/2025 5:47 PM, Will Deacon wrote: > > On Wed, Jul 02, 2025 at 03:07:56PM +0530, Dheeraj Kumar Srivastava wrote: > >> Introducing debugfs support in AMD/IOMMU driver that will allow > >> userspace to dump below IOMMU information > >> 1) MMIO and Capability register per IOMMU > >> 2) Command buffer > >> 3) Device table entry > >> 4) Interrupt remapping table entry > > > > Suravee, Vasant -- are you happy with this series now? I'll be closing > > the IOMMU tree for 6.17 shortly and it would be a shame for this to > > miss the cut given that it's got to v7 and Dheeraj has been receptive to > > all the feedback so far. > > Ack. This is mostly ready. Give me a day. I will review/test this series. Thank you, Vasant! Will
On Wed, 02 Jul 2025 15:07:56 +0530, Dheeraj Kumar Srivastava wrote: > Introducing debugfs support in AMD/IOMMU driver that will allow > userspace to dump below IOMMU information > 1) MMIO and Capability register per IOMMU > 2) Command buffer > 3) Device table entry > 4) Interrupt remapping table entry > > [...] Applied to iommu (amd/amd-vi), thanks! [1/8] iommu/amd: Refactor AMD IOMMU debugfs initial setup https://git.kernel.org/iommu/c/ad48b1dd14fb [2/8] iommu/amd: Add debugfs support to dump IOMMU MMIO registers https://git.kernel.org/iommu/c/7a4ee419e8c1 [3/8] iommu/amd: Add debugfs support to dump IOMMU Capability registers https://git.kernel.org/iommu/c/4d9c5d5a1dc9 [4/8] iommu/amd: Add debugfs support to dump IOMMU command buffer https://git.kernel.org/iommu/c/fb3af1f4fefb [5/8] iommu/amd: Add support for device id user input https://git.kernel.org/iommu/c/2e98940f123d [6/8] iommu/amd: Add debugfs support to dump device table https://git.kernel.org/iommu/c/b48457782445 [7/8] iommu/amd: Add debugfs support to dump IRT Table https://git.kernel.org/iommu/c/349ad6d5263a [8/8] iommu/amd: Add documentation for AMD IOMMU debugfs support https://git.kernel.org/iommu/c/39215bb3b0d9 Cheers, -- Will https://fixes.arm64.dev https://next.arm64.dev https://will.arm64.dev
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