[PATCH 2/3] um: Remove highmem leftovers

Tiwei Bie posted 3 patches 2 months, 2 weeks ago
There is a newer version of this series
[PATCH 2/3] um: Remove highmem leftovers
Posted by Tiwei Bie 2 months, 2 weeks ago
Highmem was only supported on UML/i386. And the support has been
removed by commit a98a6d864d3b ("um: Remove broken highmem support").
Remove the leftovers and stop UML from trying to setup highmem when
the sum of physmem_size and iomem_size exceeds max_physmem.

Signed-off-by: Tiwei Bie <tiwei.btw@antgroup.com>
---
 arch/um/drivers/virtio_uml.c       |  9 +--------
 arch/um/include/shared/as-layout.h |  1 -
 arch/um/include/shared/mem_user.h  |  5 ++---
 arch/um/kernel/mem.c               |  3 ---
 arch/um/kernel/physmem.c           | 30 +++++++++++-------------------
 arch/um/kernel/um_arch.c           | 17 +++++++----------
 6 files changed, 21 insertions(+), 44 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/um/drivers/virtio_uml.c b/arch/um/drivers/virtio_uml.c
index 2b6e701776b6..e7f5556e3c96 100644
--- a/arch/um/drivers/virtio_uml.c
+++ b/arch/um/drivers/virtio_uml.c
@@ -72,7 +72,7 @@ struct virtio_uml_vq_info {
 	bool suspended;
 };
 
-extern unsigned long long physmem_size, highmem;
+extern unsigned long long physmem_size;
 
 #define vu_err(vu_dev, ...)	dev_err(&(vu_dev)->pdev->dev, ##__VA_ARGS__)
 
@@ -673,13 +673,6 @@ static int vhost_user_set_mem_table(struct virtio_uml_device *vu_dev)
 
 	if (rc < 0)
 		return rc;
-	if (highmem) {
-		msg.payload.mem_regions.num++;
-		rc = vhost_user_init_mem_region(__pa(end_iomem), highmem,
-				&fds[1], &msg.payload.mem_regions.regions[1]);
-		if (rc < 0)
-			return rc;
-	}
 
 	return vhost_user_send(vu_dev, false, &msg, fds,
 			       msg.payload.mem_regions.num);
diff --git a/arch/um/include/shared/as-layout.h b/arch/um/include/shared/as-layout.h
index 06292fca5a4d..61965a06c18a 100644
--- a/arch/um/include/shared/as-layout.h
+++ b/arch/um/include/shared/as-layout.h
@@ -41,7 +41,6 @@ extern unsigned long uml_physmem;
 extern unsigned long uml_reserved;
 extern unsigned long end_vm;
 extern unsigned long start_vm;
-extern unsigned long long highmem;
 
 extern unsigned long brk_start;
 
diff --git a/arch/um/include/shared/mem_user.h b/arch/um/include/shared/mem_user.h
index 11a723a58545..adfa08062f88 100644
--- a/arch/um/include/shared/mem_user.h
+++ b/arch/um/include/shared/mem_user.h
@@ -47,10 +47,9 @@ extern int iomem_size;
 #define ROUND_4M(n) ((((unsigned long) (n)) + (1 << 22)) & ~((1 << 22) - 1))
 
 extern unsigned long find_iomem(char *driver, unsigned long *len_out);
-extern void mem_total_pages(unsigned long physmem, unsigned long iomem,
-		     unsigned long highmem);
+extern void mem_total_pages(unsigned long physmem, unsigned long iomem);
 extern void setup_physmem(unsigned long start, unsigned long usable,
-			  unsigned long len, unsigned long long highmem);
+			  unsigned long len);
 extern void map_memory(unsigned long virt, unsigned long phys,
 		       unsigned long len, int r, int w, int x);
 
diff --git a/arch/um/kernel/mem.c b/arch/um/kernel/mem.c
index a5b4fe2ad931..5026668dc054 100644
--- a/arch/um/kernel/mem.c
+++ b/arch/um/kernel/mem.c
@@ -6,7 +6,6 @@
 #include <linux/stddef.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/memblock.h>
-#include <linux/highmem.h>
 #include <linux/mm.h>
 #include <linux/swap.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
@@ -51,8 +50,6 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(empty_zero_page);
 pgd_t swapper_pg_dir[PTRS_PER_PGD];
 
 /* Initialized at boot time, and readonly after that */
-unsigned long long highmem;
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(highmem);
 int kmalloc_ok = 0;
 
 /* Used during early boot */
diff --git a/arch/um/kernel/physmem.c b/arch/um/kernel/physmem.c
index fb2adfb49945..cc5238c1bf1e 100644
--- a/arch/um/kernel/physmem.c
+++ b/arch/um/kernel/physmem.c
@@ -24,17 +24,14 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(high_physmem);
 
 extern unsigned long long physmem_size;
 
-void __init mem_total_pages(unsigned long physmem, unsigned long iomem,
-		     unsigned long highmem)
+void __init mem_total_pages(unsigned long physmem, unsigned long iomem)
 {
-	unsigned long phys_pages, highmem_pages;
-	unsigned long iomem_pages, total_pages;
+	unsigned long phys_pages, iomem_pages, total_pages;
 
-	phys_pages    = physmem >> PAGE_SHIFT;
-	iomem_pages   = iomem   >> PAGE_SHIFT;
-	highmem_pages = highmem >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+	phys_pages  = physmem >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+	iomem_pages = iomem   >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 
-	total_pages   = phys_pages + iomem_pages + highmem_pages;
+	total_pages = phys_pages + iomem_pages;
 
 	max_mapnr = total_pages;
 }
@@ -64,13 +61,12 @@ void map_memory(unsigned long virt, unsigned long phys, unsigned long len,
  * @reserve_end:	end address of the physical kernel memory.
  * @len:	Length of total physical memory that should be mapped/made
  *		available, in bytes.
- * @highmem:	Number of highmem bytes that should be mapped/made available.
  *
- * Creates an unlinked temporary file of size (len + highmem) and memory maps
+ * Creates an unlinked temporary file of size (len) and memory maps
  * it on the last executable image address (uml_reserved).
  *
  * The offset is needed as the length of the total physical memory
- * (len + highmem) includes the size of the memory used be the executable image,
+ * (len) includes the size of the memory used be the executable image,
  * but the mapped-to address is the last address of the executable image
  * (uml_reserved == end address of executable image).
  *
@@ -78,19 +74,19 @@ void map_memory(unsigned long virt, unsigned long phys, unsigned long len,
  * of all user space processes/kernel tasks.
  */
 void __init setup_physmem(unsigned long start, unsigned long reserve_end,
-			  unsigned long len, unsigned long long highmem)
+			  unsigned long len)
 {
 	unsigned long reserve = reserve_end - start;
 	long map_size = len - reserve;
 	int err;
 
-	if(map_size <= 0) {
+	if (map_size <= 0) {
 		os_warn("Too few physical memory! Needed=%lu, given=%lu\n",
 			reserve, len);
 		exit(1);
 	}
 
-	physmem_fd = create_mem_file(len + highmem);
+	physmem_fd = create_mem_file(len);
 
 	err = os_map_memory((void *) reserve_end, physmem_fd, reserve,
 			    map_size, 1, 1, 1);
@@ -109,7 +105,7 @@ void __init setup_physmem(unsigned long start, unsigned long reserve_end,
 	os_write_file(physmem_fd, __syscall_stub_start, PAGE_SIZE);
 	os_fsync_file(physmem_fd);
 
-	memblock_add(__pa(start), len + highmem);
+	memblock_add(__pa(start), len);
 	memblock_reserve(__pa(start), reserve);
 
 	min_low_pfn = PFN_UP(__pa(reserve_end));
@@ -137,10 +133,6 @@ int phys_mapping(unsigned long phys, unsigned long long *offset_out)
 			region = region->next;
 		}
 	}
-	else if (phys < __pa(end_iomem) + highmem) {
-		fd = physmem_fd;
-		*offset_out = phys - iomem_size;
-	}
 
 	return fd;
 }
diff --git a/arch/um/kernel/um_arch.c b/arch/um/kernel/um_arch.c
index 8e594cda6d77..8f86aa468b50 100644
--- a/arch/um/kernel/um_arch.c
+++ b/arch/um/kernel/um_arch.c
@@ -366,18 +366,15 @@ int __init linux_main(int argc, char **argv)
 
 	setup_machinename(init_utsname()->machine);
 
-	highmem = 0;
+	physmem_size = (physmem_size + PAGE_SIZE - 1) & PAGE_MASK;
 	iomem_size = (iomem_size + PAGE_SIZE - 1) & PAGE_MASK;
+
 	max_physmem = TASK_SIZE - uml_physmem - iomem_size - MIN_VMALLOC;
 
-	/*
-	 * Zones have to begin on a 1 << MAX_PAGE_ORDER page boundary,
-	 * so this makes sure that's true for highmem
-	 */
-	max_physmem &= ~((1 << (PAGE_SHIFT + MAX_PAGE_ORDER)) - 1);
 	if (physmem_size + iomem_size > max_physmem) {
-		highmem = physmem_size + iomem_size - max_physmem;
-		physmem_size -= highmem;
+		physmem_size = max_physmem - iomem_size;
+		os_info("Physical memory size shrunk to %llu bytes\n",
+			physmem_size);
 	}
 
 	high_physmem = uml_physmem + physmem_size;
@@ -413,8 +410,8 @@ void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
 	u8 rng_seed[32];
 
 	stack_protections((unsigned long) &init_thread_info);
-	setup_physmem(uml_physmem, uml_reserved, physmem_size, highmem);
-	mem_total_pages(physmem_size, iomem_size, highmem);
+	setup_physmem(uml_physmem, uml_reserved, physmem_size);
+	mem_total_pages(physmem_size, iomem_size);
 	uml_dtb_init();
 	read_initrd();
 
-- 
2.34.1
Re: [PATCH 2/3] um: Remove highmem leftovers
Posted by Benjamin Berg 2 months, 2 weeks ago
Hi,

does that mean we can also drop the 3-level page table support on i386?
It seems like the two level page table is entirely sufficient on a
system without high memory (i.e. only 32bit physical addresses).

When I took a look at it for the 4-level page table support on 64 bit I
got a bit confused. But I had not realized that highmem support had
been removed.

Benjamin

On Fri, 2024-09-13 at 22:21 +0800, Tiwei Bie wrote:
> Highmem was only supported on UML/i386. And the support has been
> removed by commit a98a6d864d3b ("um: Remove broken highmem support").
> Remove the leftovers and stop UML from trying to setup highmem when
> the sum of physmem_size and iomem_size exceeds max_physmem.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Tiwei Bie <tiwei.btw@antgroup.com>
> ---
>  arch/um/drivers/virtio_uml.c       |  9 +--------
>  arch/um/include/shared/as-layout.h |  1 -
>  arch/um/include/shared/mem_user.h  |  5 ++---
>  arch/um/kernel/mem.c               |  3 ---
>  arch/um/kernel/physmem.c           | 30 +++++++++++-----------------
> --
>  arch/um/kernel/um_arch.c           | 17 +++++++----------
>  6 files changed, 21 insertions(+), 44 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/arch/um/drivers/virtio_uml.c
> b/arch/um/drivers/virtio_uml.c
> index 2b6e701776b6..e7f5556e3c96 100644
> --- a/arch/um/drivers/virtio_uml.c
> +++ b/arch/um/drivers/virtio_uml.c
> @@ -72,7 +72,7 @@ struct virtio_uml_vq_info {
>  	bool suspended;
>  };
>  
> -extern unsigned long long physmem_size, highmem;
> +extern unsigned long long physmem_size;
>  
>  #define vu_err(vu_dev, ...)	dev_err(&(vu_dev)->pdev->dev,
> ##__VA_ARGS__)
>  
> @@ -673,13 +673,6 @@ static int vhost_user_set_mem_table(struct
> virtio_uml_device *vu_dev)
>  
>  	if (rc < 0)
>  		return rc;
> -	if (highmem) {
> -		msg.payload.mem_regions.num++;
> -		rc = vhost_user_init_mem_region(__pa(end_iomem),
> highmem,
> -				&fds[1],
> &msg.payload.mem_regions.regions[1]);
> -		if (rc < 0)
> -			return rc;
> -	}
>  
>  	return vhost_user_send(vu_dev, false, &msg, fds,
>  			       msg.payload.mem_regions.num);
> diff --git a/arch/um/include/shared/as-layout.h
> b/arch/um/include/shared/as-layout.h
> index 06292fca5a4d..61965a06c18a 100644
> --- a/arch/um/include/shared/as-layout.h
> +++ b/arch/um/include/shared/as-layout.h
> @@ -41,7 +41,6 @@ extern unsigned long uml_physmem;
>  extern unsigned long uml_reserved;
>  extern unsigned long end_vm;
>  extern unsigned long start_vm;
> -extern unsigned long long highmem;
>  
>  extern unsigned long brk_start;
>  
> diff --git a/arch/um/include/shared/mem_user.h
> b/arch/um/include/shared/mem_user.h
> index 11a723a58545..adfa08062f88 100644
> --- a/arch/um/include/shared/mem_user.h
> +++ b/arch/um/include/shared/mem_user.h
> @@ -47,10 +47,9 @@ extern int iomem_size;
>  #define ROUND_4M(n) ((((unsigned long) (n)) + (1 << 22)) & ~((1 <<
> 22) - 1))
>  
>  extern unsigned long find_iomem(char *driver, unsigned long
> *len_out);
> -extern void mem_total_pages(unsigned long physmem, unsigned long
> iomem,
> -		     unsigned long highmem);
> +extern void mem_total_pages(unsigned long physmem, unsigned long
> iomem);
>  extern void setup_physmem(unsigned long start, unsigned long usable,
> -			  unsigned long len, unsigned long long
> highmem);
> +			  unsigned long len);
>  extern void map_memory(unsigned long virt, unsigned long phys,
>  		       unsigned long len, int r, int w, int x);
>  
> diff --git a/arch/um/kernel/mem.c b/arch/um/kernel/mem.c
> index a5b4fe2ad931..5026668dc054 100644
> --- a/arch/um/kernel/mem.c
> +++ b/arch/um/kernel/mem.c
> @@ -6,7 +6,6 @@
>  #include <linux/stddef.h>
>  #include <linux/module.h>
>  #include <linux/memblock.h>
> -#include <linux/highmem.h>
>  #include <linux/mm.h>
>  #include <linux/swap.h>
>  #include <linux/slab.h>
> @@ -51,8 +50,6 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(empty_zero_page);
>  pgd_t swapper_pg_dir[PTRS_PER_PGD];
>  
>  /* Initialized at boot time, and readonly after that */
> -unsigned long long highmem;
> -EXPORT_SYMBOL(highmem);
>  int kmalloc_ok = 0;
>  
>  /* Used during early boot */
> diff --git a/arch/um/kernel/physmem.c b/arch/um/kernel/physmem.c
> index fb2adfb49945..cc5238c1bf1e 100644
> --- a/arch/um/kernel/physmem.c
> +++ b/arch/um/kernel/physmem.c
> @@ -24,17 +24,14 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(high_physmem);
>  
>  extern unsigned long long physmem_size;
>  
> -void __init mem_total_pages(unsigned long physmem, unsigned long
> iomem,
> -		     unsigned long highmem)
> +void __init mem_total_pages(unsigned long physmem, unsigned long
> iomem)
>  {
> -	unsigned long phys_pages, highmem_pages;
> -	unsigned long iomem_pages, total_pages;
> +	unsigned long phys_pages, iomem_pages, total_pages;
>  
> -	phys_pages    = physmem >> PAGE_SHIFT;
> -	iomem_pages   = iomem   >> PAGE_SHIFT;
> -	highmem_pages = highmem >> PAGE_SHIFT;
> +	phys_pages  = physmem >> PAGE_SHIFT;
> +	iomem_pages = iomem   >> PAGE_SHIFT;
>  
> -	total_pages   = phys_pages + iomem_pages + highmem_pages;
> +	total_pages = phys_pages + iomem_pages;
>  
>  	max_mapnr = total_pages;
>  }
> @@ -64,13 +61,12 @@ void map_memory(unsigned long virt, unsigned long
> phys, unsigned long len,
>   * @reserve_end:	end address of the physical kernel memory.
>   * @len:	Length of total physical memory that should be
> mapped/made
>   *		available, in bytes.
> - * @highmem:	Number of highmem bytes that should be mapped/made
> available.
>   *
> - * Creates an unlinked temporary file of size (len + highmem) and
> memory maps
> + * Creates an unlinked temporary file of size (len) and memory maps
>   * it on the last executable image address (uml_reserved).
>   *
>   * The offset is needed as the length of the total physical memory
> - * (len + highmem) includes the size of the memory used be the
> executable image,
> + * (len) includes the size of the memory used be the executable
> image,
>   * but the mapped-to address is the last address of the executable
> image
>   * (uml_reserved == end address of executable image).
>   *
> @@ -78,19 +74,19 @@ void map_memory(unsigned long virt, unsigned long
> phys, unsigned long len,
>   * of all user space processes/kernel tasks.
>   */
>  void __init setup_physmem(unsigned long start, unsigned long
> reserve_end,
> -			  unsigned long len, unsigned long long
> highmem)
> +			  unsigned long len)
>  {
>  	unsigned long reserve = reserve_end - start;
>  	long map_size = len - reserve;
>  	int err;
>  
> -	if(map_size <= 0) {
> +	if (map_size <= 0) {
>  		os_warn("Too few physical memory! Needed=%lu,
> given=%lu\n",
>  			reserve, len);
>  		exit(1);
>  	}
>  
> -	physmem_fd = create_mem_file(len + highmem);
> +	physmem_fd = create_mem_file(len);
>  
>  	err = os_map_memory((void *) reserve_end, physmem_fd,
> reserve,
>  			    map_size, 1, 1, 1);
> @@ -109,7 +105,7 @@ void __init setup_physmem(unsigned long start,
> unsigned long reserve_end,
>  	os_write_file(physmem_fd, __syscall_stub_start, PAGE_SIZE);
>  	os_fsync_file(physmem_fd);
>  
> -	memblock_add(__pa(start), len + highmem);
> +	memblock_add(__pa(start), len);
>  	memblock_reserve(__pa(start), reserve);
>  
>  	min_low_pfn = PFN_UP(__pa(reserve_end));
> @@ -137,10 +133,6 @@ int phys_mapping(unsigned long phys, unsigned
> long long *offset_out)
>  			region = region->next;
>  		}
>  	}
> -	else if (phys < __pa(end_iomem) + highmem) {
> -		fd = physmem_fd;
> -		*offset_out = phys - iomem_size;
> -	}
>  
>  	return fd;
>  }
> diff --git a/arch/um/kernel/um_arch.c b/arch/um/kernel/um_arch.c
> index 8e594cda6d77..8f86aa468b50 100644
> --- a/arch/um/kernel/um_arch.c
> +++ b/arch/um/kernel/um_arch.c
> @@ -366,18 +366,15 @@ int __init linux_main(int argc, char **argv)
>  
>  	setup_machinename(init_utsname()->machine);
>  
> -	highmem = 0;
> +	physmem_size = (physmem_size + PAGE_SIZE - 1) & PAGE_MASK;
>  	iomem_size = (iomem_size + PAGE_SIZE - 1) & PAGE_MASK;
> +
>  	max_physmem = TASK_SIZE - uml_physmem - iomem_size -
> MIN_VMALLOC;
>  
> -	/*
> -	 * Zones have to begin on a 1 << MAX_PAGE_ORDER page
> boundary,
> -	 * so this makes sure that's true for highmem
> -	 */
> -	max_physmem &= ~((1 << (PAGE_SHIFT + MAX_PAGE_ORDER)) - 1);
>  	if (physmem_size + iomem_size > max_physmem) {
> -		highmem = physmem_size + iomem_size - max_physmem;
> -		physmem_size -= highmem;
> +		physmem_size = max_physmem - iomem_size;
> +		os_info("Physical memory size shrunk to %llu
> bytes\n",
> +			physmem_size);
>  	}
>  
>  	high_physmem = uml_physmem + physmem_size;
> @@ -413,8 +410,8 @@ void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
>  	u8 rng_seed[32];
>  
>  	stack_protections((unsigned long) &init_thread_info);
> -	setup_physmem(uml_physmem, uml_reserved, physmem_size,
> highmem);
> -	mem_total_pages(physmem_size, iomem_size, highmem);
> +	setup_physmem(uml_physmem, uml_reserved, physmem_size);
> +	mem_total_pages(physmem_size, iomem_size);
>  	uml_dtb_init();
>  	read_initrd();
>  
Re: [PATCH 2/3] um: Remove highmem leftovers
Posted by Tiwei Bie 2 months, 2 weeks ago
On 2024/9/16 00:55, Benjamin Berg wrote:
> Hi,
> 
> does that mean we can also drop the 3-level page table support on i386?
> It seems like the two level page table is entirely sufficient on a
> system without high memory (i.e. only 32bit physical addresses).

Good point. I think so too.

Regards,
Tiwei

> 
> When I took a look at it for the 4-level page table support on 64 bit I
> got a bit confused. But I had not realized that highmem support had
> been removed.
> 
> Benjamin
> 
> On Fri, 2024-09-13 at 22:21 +0800, Tiwei Bie wrote:
>> Highmem was only supported on UML/i386. And the support has been
>> removed by commit a98a6d864d3b ("um: Remove broken highmem support").
>> Remove the leftovers and stop UML from trying to setup highmem when
>> the sum of physmem_size and iomem_size exceeds max_physmem.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Tiwei Bie <tiwei.btw@antgroup.com>
>> ---
>>  arch/um/drivers/virtio_uml.c       |  9 +--------
>>  arch/um/include/shared/as-layout.h |  1 -
>>  arch/um/include/shared/mem_user.h  |  5 ++---
>>  arch/um/kernel/mem.c               |  3 ---
>>  arch/um/kernel/physmem.c           | 30 +++++++++++-----------------
>> --
>>  arch/um/kernel/um_arch.c           | 17 +++++++----------
>>  6 files changed, 21 insertions(+), 44 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/arch/um/drivers/virtio_uml.c
>> b/arch/um/drivers/virtio_uml.c
>> index 2b6e701776b6..e7f5556e3c96 100644
>> --- a/arch/um/drivers/virtio_uml.c
>> +++ b/arch/um/drivers/virtio_uml.c
>> @@ -72,7 +72,7 @@ struct virtio_uml_vq_info {
>>  	bool suspended;
>>  };
>>  
>> -extern unsigned long long physmem_size, highmem;
>> +extern unsigned long long physmem_size;
>>  
>>  #define vu_err(vu_dev, ...)	dev_err(&(vu_dev)->pdev->dev,
>> ##__VA_ARGS__)
>>  
>> @@ -673,13 +673,6 @@ static int vhost_user_set_mem_table(struct
>> virtio_uml_device *vu_dev)
>>  
>>  	if (rc < 0)
>>  		return rc;
>> -	if (highmem) {
>> -		msg.payload.mem_regions.num++;
>> -		rc = vhost_user_init_mem_region(__pa(end_iomem),
>> highmem,
>> -				&fds[1],
>> &msg.payload.mem_regions.regions[1]);
>> -		if (rc < 0)
>> -			return rc;
>> -	}
>>  
>>  	return vhost_user_send(vu_dev, false, &msg, fds,
>>  			       msg.payload.mem_regions.num);
>> diff --git a/arch/um/include/shared/as-layout.h
>> b/arch/um/include/shared/as-layout.h
>> index 06292fca5a4d..61965a06c18a 100644
>> --- a/arch/um/include/shared/as-layout.h
>> +++ b/arch/um/include/shared/as-layout.h
>> @@ -41,7 +41,6 @@ extern unsigned long uml_physmem;
>>  extern unsigned long uml_reserved;
>>  extern unsigned long end_vm;
>>  extern unsigned long start_vm;
>> -extern unsigned long long highmem;
>>  
>>  extern unsigned long brk_start;
>>  
>> diff --git a/arch/um/include/shared/mem_user.h
>> b/arch/um/include/shared/mem_user.h
>> index 11a723a58545..adfa08062f88 100644
>> --- a/arch/um/include/shared/mem_user.h
>> +++ b/arch/um/include/shared/mem_user.h
>> @@ -47,10 +47,9 @@ extern int iomem_size;
>>  #define ROUND_4M(n) ((((unsigned long) (n)) + (1 << 22)) & ~((1 <<
>> 22) - 1))
>>  
>>  extern unsigned long find_iomem(char *driver, unsigned long
>> *len_out);
>> -extern void mem_total_pages(unsigned long physmem, unsigned long
>> iomem,
>> -		     unsigned long highmem);
>> +extern void mem_total_pages(unsigned long physmem, unsigned long
>> iomem);
>>  extern void setup_physmem(unsigned long start, unsigned long usable,
>> -			  unsigned long len, unsigned long long
>> highmem);
>> +			  unsigned long len);
>>  extern void map_memory(unsigned long virt, unsigned long phys,
>>  		       unsigned long len, int r, int w, int x);
>>  
>> diff --git a/arch/um/kernel/mem.c b/arch/um/kernel/mem.c
>> index a5b4fe2ad931..5026668dc054 100644
>> --- a/arch/um/kernel/mem.c
>> +++ b/arch/um/kernel/mem.c
>> @@ -6,7 +6,6 @@
>>  #include <linux/stddef.h>
>>  #include <linux/module.h>
>>  #include <linux/memblock.h>
>> -#include <linux/highmem.h>
>>  #include <linux/mm.h>
>>  #include <linux/swap.h>
>>  #include <linux/slab.h>
>> @@ -51,8 +50,6 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(empty_zero_page);
>>  pgd_t swapper_pg_dir[PTRS_PER_PGD];
>>  
>>  /* Initialized at boot time, and readonly after that */
>> -unsigned long long highmem;
>> -EXPORT_SYMBOL(highmem);
>>  int kmalloc_ok = 0;
>>  
>>  /* Used during early boot */
>> diff --git a/arch/um/kernel/physmem.c b/arch/um/kernel/physmem.c
>> index fb2adfb49945..cc5238c1bf1e 100644
>> --- a/arch/um/kernel/physmem.c
>> +++ b/arch/um/kernel/physmem.c
>> @@ -24,17 +24,14 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(high_physmem);
>>  
>>  extern unsigned long long physmem_size;
>>  
>> -void __init mem_total_pages(unsigned long physmem, unsigned long
>> iomem,
>> -		     unsigned long highmem)
>> +void __init mem_total_pages(unsigned long physmem, unsigned long
>> iomem)
>>  {
>> -	unsigned long phys_pages, highmem_pages;
>> -	unsigned long iomem_pages, total_pages;
>> +	unsigned long phys_pages, iomem_pages, total_pages;
>>  
>> -	phys_pages    = physmem >> PAGE_SHIFT;
>> -	iomem_pages   = iomem   >> PAGE_SHIFT;
>> -	highmem_pages = highmem >> PAGE_SHIFT;
>> +	phys_pages  = physmem >> PAGE_SHIFT;
>> +	iomem_pages = iomem   >> PAGE_SHIFT;
>>  
>> -	total_pages   = phys_pages + iomem_pages + highmem_pages;
>> +	total_pages = phys_pages + iomem_pages;
>>  
>>  	max_mapnr = total_pages;
>>  }
>> @@ -64,13 +61,12 @@ void map_memory(unsigned long virt, unsigned long
>> phys, unsigned long len,
>>   * @reserve_end:	end address of the physical kernel memory.
>>   * @len:	Length of total physical memory that should be
>> mapped/made
>>   *		available, in bytes.
>> - * @highmem:	Number of highmem bytes that should be mapped/made
>> available.
>>   *
>> - * Creates an unlinked temporary file of size (len + highmem) and
>> memory maps
>> + * Creates an unlinked temporary file of size (len) and memory maps
>>   * it on the last executable image address (uml_reserved).
>>   *
>>   * The offset is needed as the length of the total physical memory
>> - * (len + highmem) includes the size of the memory used be the
>> executable image,
>> + * (len) includes the size of the memory used be the executable
>> image,
>>   * but the mapped-to address is the last address of the executable
>> image
>>   * (uml_reserved == end address of executable image).
>>   *
>> @@ -78,19 +74,19 @@ void map_memory(unsigned long virt, unsigned long
>> phys, unsigned long len,
>>   * of all user space processes/kernel tasks.
>>   */
>>  void __init setup_physmem(unsigned long start, unsigned long
>> reserve_end,
>> -			  unsigned long len, unsigned long long
>> highmem)
>> +			  unsigned long len)
>>  {
>>  	unsigned long reserve = reserve_end - start;
>>  	long map_size = len - reserve;
>>  	int err;
>>  
>> -	if(map_size <= 0) {
>> +	if (map_size <= 0) {
>>  		os_warn("Too few physical memory! Needed=%lu,
>> given=%lu\n",
>>  			reserve, len);
>>  		exit(1);
>>  	}
>>  
>> -	physmem_fd = create_mem_file(len + highmem);
>> +	physmem_fd = create_mem_file(len);
>>  
>>  	err = os_map_memory((void *) reserve_end, physmem_fd,
>> reserve,
>>  			    map_size, 1, 1, 1);
>> @@ -109,7 +105,7 @@ void __init setup_physmem(unsigned long start,
>> unsigned long reserve_end,
>>  	os_write_file(physmem_fd, __syscall_stub_start, PAGE_SIZE);
>>  	os_fsync_file(physmem_fd);
>>  
>> -	memblock_add(__pa(start), len + highmem);
>> +	memblock_add(__pa(start), len);
>>  	memblock_reserve(__pa(start), reserve);
>>  
>>  	min_low_pfn = PFN_UP(__pa(reserve_end));
>> @@ -137,10 +133,6 @@ int phys_mapping(unsigned long phys, unsigned
>> long long *offset_out)
>>  			region = region->next;
>>  		}
>>  	}
>> -	else if (phys < __pa(end_iomem) + highmem) {
>> -		fd = physmem_fd;
>> -		*offset_out = phys - iomem_size;
>> -	}
>>  
>>  	return fd;
>>  }
>> diff --git a/arch/um/kernel/um_arch.c b/arch/um/kernel/um_arch.c
>> index 8e594cda6d77..8f86aa468b50 100644
>> --- a/arch/um/kernel/um_arch.c
>> +++ b/arch/um/kernel/um_arch.c
>> @@ -366,18 +366,15 @@ int __init linux_main(int argc, char **argv)
>>  
>>  	setup_machinename(init_utsname()->machine);
>>  
>> -	highmem = 0;
>> +	physmem_size = (physmem_size + PAGE_SIZE - 1) & PAGE_MASK;
>>  	iomem_size = (iomem_size + PAGE_SIZE - 1) & PAGE_MASK;
>> +
>>  	max_physmem = TASK_SIZE - uml_physmem - iomem_size -
>> MIN_VMALLOC;
>>  
>> -	/*
>> -	 * Zones have to begin on a 1 << MAX_PAGE_ORDER page
>> boundary,
>> -	 * so this makes sure that's true for highmem
>> -	 */
>> -	max_physmem &= ~((1 << (PAGE_SHIFT + MAX_PAGE_ORDER)) - 1);
>>  	if (physmem_size + iomem_size > max_physmem) {
>> -		highmem = physmem_size + iomem_size - max_physmem;
>> -		physmem_size -= highmem;
>> +		physmem_size = max_physmem - iomem_size;
>> +		os_info("Physical memory size shrunk to %llu
>> bytes\n",
>> +			physmem_size);
>>  	}
>>  
>>  	high_physmem = uml_physmem + physmem_size;
>> @@ -413,8 +410,8 @@ void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
>>  	u8 rng_seed[32];
>>  
>>  	stack_protections((unsigned long) &init_thread_info);
>> -	setup_physmem(uml_physmem, uml_reserved, physmem_size,
>> highmem);
>> -	mem_total_pages(physmem_size, iomem_size, highmem);
>> +	setup_physmem(uml_physmem, uml_reserved, physmem_size);
>> +	mem_total_pages(physmem_size, iomem_size);
>>  	uml_dtb_init();
>>  	read_initrd();
>>