Supported policy bits are dependent on the level of SEV firmware that is
currently running. Create an API to return the supported policy bits for
a given level of firmware. KVM will AND that value with the KVM supported
policy bits to generate the actual supported policy bits.
Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
---
arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c | 3 ++-
drivers/crypto/ccp/sev-dev.c | 37 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
include/linux/psp-sev.h | 20 +++++++++++++++++++
3 files changed, 59 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c
index 45e87d756e15..24167178bf05 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c
@@ -3099,7 +3099,8 @@ void __init sev_hardware_setup(void)
sev_snp_supported = is_sev_snp_initialized();
if (sev_snp_supported) {
- snp_supported_policy_bits = KVM_SNP_POLICY_MASK_VALID;
+ snp_supported_policy_bits = sev_get_snp_policy_bits();
+ snp_supported_policy_bits &= KVM_SNP_POLICY_MASK_VALID;
nr_ciphertext_hiding_asids = init_args.max_snp_asid;
}
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/ccp/sev-dev.c b/drivers/crypto/ccp/sev-dev.c
index 0d13d47c164b..db7c7c50cebc 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/ccp/sev-dev.c
+++ b/drivers/crypto/ccp/sev-dev.c
@@ -2777,6 +2777,43 @@ void sev_platform_shutdown(void)
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sev_platform_shutdown);
+u64 sev_get_snp_policy_bits(void)
+{
+ struct psp_device *psp = psp_master;
+ struct sev_device *sev;
+ u64 policy_bits;
+
+ if (!cc_platform_has(CC_ATTR_HOST_SEV_SNP))
+ return 0;
+
+ if (!psp || !psp->sev_data)
+ return 0;
+
+ sev = psp->sev_data;
+
+ policy_bits = SNP_POLICY_MASK_BASE;
+
+ if (sev->snp_plat_status.feature_info) {
+ if (sev->snp_feat_info_0.ecx & SNP_RAPL_DISABLE_SUPPORTED)
+ policy_bits |= SNP_POLICY_MASK_RAPL_DIS;
+
+ if (sev->snp_feat_info_0.ecx & SNP_CIPHER_TEXT_HIDING_SUPPORTED)
+ policy_bits |= SNP_POLICY_MASK_CIPHERTEXT_HIDING_DRAM;
+
+ if (sev->snp_feat_info_0.ecx & SNP_AES_256_XTS_POLICY_SUPPORTED)
+ policy_bits |= SNP_POLICY_MASK_MEM_AES_256_XTS;
+
+ if (sev->snp_feat_info_0.ecx & SNP_CXL_ALLOW_POLICY_SUPPORTED)
+ policy_bits |= SNP_POLICY_MASK_CXL_ALLOW;
+
+ if (sev_version_greater_or_equal(1, 58))
+ policy_bits |= SNP_POLICY_MASK_PAGE_SWAP_DISABLE;
+ }
+
+ return policy_bits;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sev_get_snp_policy_bits);
+
void sev_dev_destroy(struct psp_device *psp)
{
struct sev_device *sev = psp->sev_data;
diff --git a/include/linux/psp-sev.h b/include/linux/psp-sev.h
index 27c92543bf38..1b4c68ec5c65 100644
--- a/include/linux/psp-sev.h
+++ b/include/linux/psp-sev.h
@@ -32,6 +32,20 @@
#define SNP_POLICY_MASK_MIGRATE_MA BIT_ULL(18)
#define SNP_POLICY_MASK_DEBUG BIT_ULL(19)
#define SNP_POLICY_MASK_SINGLE_SOCKET BIT_ULL(20)
+#define SNP_POLICY_MASK_CXL_ALLOW BIT_ULL(21)
+#define SNP_POLICY_MASK_MEM_AES_256_XTS BIT_ULL(22)
+#define SNP_POLICY_MASK_RAPL_DIS BIT_ULL(23)
+#define SNP_POLICY_MASK_CIPHERTEXT_HIDING_DRAM BIT_ULL(24)
+#define SNP_POLICY_MASK_PAGE_SWAP_DISABLE BIT_ULL(25)
+
+/* Base SEV-SNP policy bitmask for minimum supported SEV firmware version */
+#define SNP_POLICY_MASK_BASE (SNP_POLICY_MASK_API_MINOR | \
+ SNP_POLICY_MASK_API_MAJOR | \
+ SNP_POLICY_MASK_SMT | \
+ SNP_POLICY_MASK_RSVD_MBO | \
+ SNP_POLICY_MASK_MIGRATE_MA | \
+ SNP_POLICY_MASK_DEBUG | \
+ SNP_POLICY_MASK_SINGLE_SOCKET)
#define SEV_FW_BLOB_MAX_SIZE 0x4000 /* 16KB */
@@ -868,7 +882,10 @@ struct snp_feature_info {
u32 edx;
} __packed;
+#define SNP_RAPL_DISABLE_SUPPORTED BIT(2)
#define SNP_CIPHER_TEXT_HIDING_SUPPORTED BIT(3)
+#define SNP_AES_256_XTS_POLICY_SUPPORTED BIT(4)
+#define SNP_CXL_ALLOW_POLICY_SUPPORTED BIT(5)
#ifdef CONFIG_CRYPTO_DEV_SP_PSP
@@ -1014,6 +1031,7 @@ void *snp_alloc_firmware_page(gfp_t mask);
void snp_free_firmware_page(void *addr);
void sev_platform_shutdown(void);
bool sev_is_snp_ciphertext_hiding_supported(void);
+u64 sev_get_snp_policy_bits(void);
#else /* !CONFIG_CRYPTO_DEV_SP_PSP */
@@ -1052,6 +1070,8 @@ static inline void sev_platform_shutdown(void) { }
static inline bool sev_is_snp_ciphertext_hiding_supported(void) { return false; }
+static inline u64 sev_get_snp_policy_bits(void) { return 0; }
+
#endif /* CONFIG_CRYPTO_DEV_SP_PSP */
#endif /* __PSP_SEV_H__ */
--
2.51.1
On Wed, Oct 22, 2025, Tom Lendacky wrote:
> Supported policy bits are dependent on the level of SEV firmware that is
> currently running. Create an API to return the supported policy bits for
> a given level of firmware. KVM will AND that value with the KVM supported
Given "KVM will AND" and the shortlog, I expected a _future_ patch to have the
^^^^
KVM changes.
That's partly a PEBKAC on my end (I mean, it's literally the first diff), but I
do think it highlights that we should probably separate the KVM change from the
PSP support.
Hmm, actually, the patch ordering is bad. There shouldn't need to be a separate
KVM change after this commit, because as things are ordered now, there will be an
ABI change between patch 1 and this patch.
So I think what you want is:
1. KVM: SEV: Consolidate the SEV policy bits in a single header file
2. crypto: ccp - Add an API to return the supported SEV-SNP policy bits
3. KVM: SEV: Publish supported SEV-SNP policy bits
4. KVM: SEV: Add known supported SEV-SNP policy bits
where #3 uses sev_get_snp_policy_bits() straightaway.
> policy bits to generate the actual supported policy bits.
>
> Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
> ---
> arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c | 3 ++-
> drivers/crypto/ccp/sev-dev.c | 37 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> include/linux/psp-sev.h | 20 +++++++++++++++++++
> 3 files changed, 59 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c
> index 45e87d756e15..24167178bf05 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c
> @@ -3099,7 +3099,8 @@ void __init sev_hardware_setup(void)
> sev_snp_supported = is_sev_snp_initialized();
>
> if (sev_snp_supported) {
> - snp_supported_policy_bits = KVM_SNP_POLICY_MASK_VALID;
> + snp_supported_policy_bits = sev_get_snp_policy_bits();
> + snp_supported_policy_bits &= KVM_SNP_POLICY_MASK_VALID;
I vote for:
snp_supported_policy_bits = sev_get_snp_policy_bits() &
KVM_SNP_POLICY_MASK_VALID;
which makes it visually easier to see the policy bits logic.
> nr_ciphertext_hiding_asids = init_args.max_snp_asid;
> }
On 10/23/25 11:37, Sean Christopherson wrote:
> On Wed, Oct 22, 2025, Tom Lendacky wrote:
>> Supported policy bits are dependent on the level of SEV firmware that is
>> currently running. Create an API to return the supported policy bits for
>> a given level of firmware. KVM will AND that value with the KVM supported
>
> Given "KVM will AND" and the shortlog, I expected a _future_ patch to have the
> ^^^^
> KVM changes.
>
> That's partly a PEBKAC on my end (I mean, it's literally the first diff), but I
> do think it highlights that we should probably separate the KVM change from the
> PSP support.
>
> Hmm, actually, the patch ordering is bad. There shouldn't need to be a separate
> KVM change after this commit, because as things are ordered now, there will be an
> ABI change between patch 1 and this patch.
>
> So I think what you want is:
>
> 1. KVM: SEV: Consolidate the SEV policy bits in a single header file
> 2. crypto: ccp - Add an API to return the supported SEV-SNP policy bits
> 3. KVM: SEV: Publish supported SEV-SNP policy bits
> 4. KVM: SEV: Add known supported SEV-SNP policy bits
>
> where #3 uses sev_get_snp_policy_bits() straightaway.
Ok, let me rearrange things, resend, and see how it looks.
>
>> policy bits to generate the actual supported policy bits.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
>> ---
>> arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c | 3 ++-
>> drivers/crypto/ccp/sev-dev.c | 37 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>> include/linux/psp-sev.h | 20 +++++++++++++++++++
>> 3 files changed, 59 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c
>> index 45e87d756e15..24167178bf05 100644
>> --- a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c
>> +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c
>> @@ -3099,7 +3099,8 @@ void __init sev_hardware_setup(void)
>> sev_snp_supported = is_sev_snp_initialized();
>>
>> if (sev_snp_supported) {
>> - snp_supported_policy_bits = KVM_SNP_POLICY_MASK_VALID;
>> + snp_supported_policy_bits = sev_get_snp_policy_bits();
>> + snp_supported_policy_bits &= KVM_SNP_POLICY_MASK_VALID;
>
> I vote for:
>
> snp_supported_policy_bits = sev_get_snp_policy_bits() &
> KVM_SNP_POLICY_MASK_VALID;
>
> which makes it visually easier to see the policy bits logic.
Will do.
Thanks,
Tom
>
>> nr_ciphertext_hiding_asids = init_args.max_snp_asid;
>> }
© 2016 - 2026 Red Hat, Inc.