The Loongson-2K Board Management Controller provides an PCIe
interface to the host to access the feature implemented in the BMC.
The BMC is assembled on a server similar to the server machine with
Loongson-3C6000 CPUs. It supports multiple sub-devices like DRM.
Co-developed-by: Chong Qiao <qiaochong@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Chong Qiao <qiaochong@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Binbin Zhou <zhoubinbin@loongson.cn>
---
drivers/mfd/Kconfig | 13 ++++
drivers/mfd/Makefile | 2 +
drivers/mfd/ls2kbmc-mfd.c | 156 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
3 files changed, 171 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 drivers/mfd/ls2kbmc-mfd.c
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/Kconfig b/drivers/mfd/Kconfig
index 22b936310039..04e40085441d 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/mfd/Kconfig
@@ -2422,5 +2422,18 @@ config MFD_UPBOARD_FPGA
To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the module will be
called upboard-fpga.
+config MFD_LS2K_BMC
+ tristate "Loongson-2K Board Management Controller Support"
+ depends on LOONGARCH
+ default y if LOONGARCH
+ select MFD_CORE
+ help
+ Say yes here to add support for the Loongson-2K BMC
+ which is a Board Management Controller connected to the PCIe bus.
+ The device supports multiple sub-devices like DRM.
+ This driver provides common support for accessing the devices;
+ additional drivers must be enabled in order to use the
+ functionality of the BMC device.
+
endmenu
endif
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/Makefile b/drivers/mfd/Makefile
index 948cbdf42a18..18960ea13b64 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/mfd/Makefile
@@ -290,3 +290,5 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_MFD_RSMU_I2C) += rsmu_i2c.o rsmu_core.o
obj-$(CONFIG_MFD_RSMU_SPI) += rsmu_spi.o rsmu_core.o
obj-$(CONFIG_MFD_UPBOARD_FPGA) += upboard-fpga.o
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_MFD_LS2K_BMC) += ls2kbmc-mfd.o
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/ls2kbmc-mfd.c b/drivers/mfd/ls2kbmc-mfd.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..b309f6132c24
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/mfd/ls2kbmc-mfd.c
@@ -0,0 +1,156 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * Loongson-2K Board Management Controller (BMC) MFD Core Driver.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2024 Loongson Technology Corporation Limited.
+ *
+ * Originally written by Chong Qiao <qiaochong@loongson.cn>
+ * Rewritten for mainline by Binbin Zhou <zhoubinbin@loongson.cn>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/aperture.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/mfd/core.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/pci_ids.h>
+#include <linux/platform_data/simplefb.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+
+#define LS2K_DISPLAY_RES_START (SZ_16M + SZ_2M)
+#define LS2K_IPMI_RES_SIZE 0x1c
+#define LS2K_IPMI0_RES_START (SZ_16M + 0xf00000)
+#define LS2K_IPMI1_RES_START (LS2K_IPMI0_RES_START + LS2K_IPMI_RES_SIZE)
+#define LS2K_IPMI2_RES_START (LS2K_IPMI1_RES_START + LS2K_IPMI_RES_SIZE)
+#define LS2K_IPMI3_RES_START (LS2K_IPMI2_RES_START + LS2K_IPMI_RES_SIZE)
+#define LS2K_IPMI4_RES_START (LS2K_IPMI3_RES_START + LS2K_IPMI_RES_SIZE)
+
+static struct resource ls2k_display_resources[] = {
+ DEFINE_RES_MEM_NAMED(LS2K_DISPLAY_RES_START, SZ_4M, "simpledrm-res"),
+};
+
+static struct resource ls2k_ipmi0_resources[] = {
+ DEFINE_RES_MEM_NAMED(LS2K_IPMI0_RES_START, LS2K_IPMI_RES_SIZE, "ipmi0-res"),
+};
+
+static struct resource ls2k_ipmi1_resources[] = {
+ DEFINE_RES_MEM_NAMED(LS2K_IPMI1_RES_START, LS2K_IPMI_RES_SIZE, "ipmi1-res"),
+};
+
+static struct resource ls2k_ipmi2_resources[] = {
+ DEFINE_RES_MEM_NAMED(LS2K_IPMI2_RES_START, LS2K_IPMI_RES_SIZE, "ipmi2-res"),
+};
+
+static struct resource ls2k_ipmi3_resources[] = {
+ DEFINE_RES_MEM_NAMED(LS2K_IPMI3_RES_START, LS2K_IPMI_RES_SIZE, "ipmi3-res"),
+};
+
+static struct resource ls2k_ipmi4_resources[] = {
+ DEFINE_RES_MEM_NAMED(LS2K_IPMI4_RES_START, LS2K_IPMI_RES_SIZE, "ipmi4-res"),
+};
+
+static struct mfd_cell ls2k_bmc_cells[] = {
+ MFD_CELL_RES("simple-framebuffer", ls2k_display_resources),
+ MFD_CELL_RES("ls2k-ipmi-si", ls2k_ipmi0_resources),
+ MFD_CELL_RES("ls2k-ipmi-si", ls2k_ipmi1_resources),
+ MFD_CELL_RES("ls2k-ipmi-si", ls2k_ipmi2_resources),
+ MFD_CELL_RES("ls2k-ipmi-si", ls2k_ipmi3_resources),
+ MFD_CELL_RES("ls2k-ipmi-si", ls2k_ipmi4_resources),
+};
+
+/*
+ * Currently the Loongson-2K0500 BMC hardware does not have an i2c interface to
+ * adapt to the resolution.
+ * We set the resolution by presetting "video=1280x1024-16@2M" to the bmc memory.
+ */
+static int ls2k_bmc_get_video_mode(struct pci_dev *pdev, struct simplefb_platform_data *pd)
+{
+ char *mode;
+ int depth, ret;
+
+ /* The pci mem bar last 16M is used to store the string. */
+ mode = devm_ioremap(&pdev->dev, pci_resource_start(pdev, 0) + SZ_16M, SZ_16M);
+ if (!mode)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ /* env at last 16M's beginning, first env is "video=" */
+ if (!strncmp(mode, "video=", 6))
+ mode = mode + 6;
+
+ ret = kstrtoint(strsep(&mode, "x"), 10, &pd->width);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ ret = kstrtoint(strsep(&mode, "-"), 10, &pd->height);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ ret = kstrtoint(strsep(&mode, "@"), 10, &depth);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ pd->stride = pd->width * depth / 8;
+ pd->format = depth == 32 ? "a8r8g8b8" : "r5g6b5";
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int ls2k_bmc_probe(struct pci_dev *dev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
+{
+ int ret = 0;
+ resource_size_t base;
+ struct simplefb_platform_data pd;
+
+ ret = pci_enable_device(dev);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ ret = ls2k_bmc_get_video_mode(dev, &pd);
+ if (ret)
+ goto disable_pci;
+
+ ls2k_bmc_cells[0].platform_data = &pd;
+ ls2k_bmc_cells[0].pdata_size = sizeof(pd);
+ base = dev->resource[0].start + LS2K_DISPLAY_RES_START;
+
+ /* Remove conflicting efifb device */
+ ret = aperture_remove_conflicting_devices(base, SZ_4M, "simple-framebuffer");
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(&dev->dev, "Remove firmware framebuffers failed: %d\n", ret);
+ goto disable_pci;
+ }
+
+ return devm_mfd_add_devices(&dev->dev, PLATFORM_DEVID_AUTO,
+ ls2k_bmc_cells, ARRAY_SIZE(ls2k_bmc_cells),
+ &dev->resource[0], 0, NULL);
+
+disable_pci:
+ pci_disable_device(dev);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static void ls2k_bmc_remove(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ pci_disable_device(dev);
+}
+
+static struct pci_device_id ls2k_bmc_devices[] = {
+ { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_LOONGSON, 0x1a05) },
+ { }
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, ls2k_bmc_devices);
+
+static struct pci_driver ls2k_bmc_driver = {
+ .name = "ls2k-bmc",
+ .id_table = ls2k_bmc_devices,
+ .probe = ls2k_bmc_probe,
+ .remove = ls2k_bmc_remove,
+};
+
+module_pci_driver(ls2k_bmc_driver);
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Loongson-2K BMC driver");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Loongson Technology Corporation Limited");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
--
2.47.1
Hi, Binbin,
On Thu, May 15, 2025 at 10:32 AM Binbin Zhou <zhoubinbin@loongson.cn> wrote:
>
> The Loongson-2K Board Management Controller provides an PCIe
> interface to the host to access the feature implemented in the BMC.
>
> The BMC is assembled on a server similar to the server machine with
> Loongson-3C6000 CPUs. It supports multiple sub-devices like DRM.
>
> Co-developed-by: Chong Qiao <qiaochong@loongson.cn>
> Signed-off-by: Chong Qiao <qiaochong@loongson.cn>
> Signed-off-by: Binbin Zhou <zhoubinbin@loongson.cn>
> ---
> drivers/mfd/Kconfig | 13 ++++
> drivers/mfd/Makefile | 2 +
> drivers/mfd/ls2kbmc-mfd.c | 156 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> 3 files changed, 171 insertions(+)
> create mode 100644 drivers/mfd/ls2kbmc-mfd.c
>
> diff --git a/drivers/mfd/Kconfig b/drivers/mfd/Kconfig
> index 22b936310039..04e40085441d 100644
> --- a/drivers/mfd/Kconfig
> +++ b/drivers/mfd/Kconfig
> @@ -2422,5 +2422,18 @@ config MFD_UPBOARD_FPGA
> To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the module will be
> called upboard-fpga.
>
> +config MFD_LS2K_BMC
> + tristate "Loongson-2K Board Management Controller Support"
> + depends on LOONGARCH
> + default y if LOONGARCH
> + select MFD_CORE
> + help
> + Say yes here to add support for the Loongson-2K BMC
> + which is a Board Management Controller connected to the PCIe bus.
> + The device supports multiple sub-devices like DRM.
> + This driver provides common support for accessing the devices;
> + additional drivers must be enabled in order to use the
> + functionality of the BMC device.
> +
> endmenu
> endif
> diff --git a/drivers/mfd/Makefile b/drivers/mfd/Makefile
> index 948cbdf42a18..18960ea13b64 100644
> --- a/drivers/mfd/Makefile
> +++ b/drivers/mfd/Makefile
> @@ -290,3 +290,5 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_MFD_RSMU_I2C) += rsmu_i2c.o rsmu_core.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_MFD_RSMU_SPI) += rsmu_spi.o rsmu_core.o
>
> obj-$(CONFIG_MFD_UPBOARD_FPGA) += upboard-fpga.o
> +
> +obj-$(CONFIG_MFD_LS2K_BMC) += ls2kbmc-mfd.o
> diff --git a/drivers/mfd/ls2kbmc-mfd.c b/drivers/mfd/ls2kbmc-mfd.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..b309f6132c24
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/mfd/ls2kbmc-mfd.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,156 @@
> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
> +/*
> + * Loongson-2K Board Management Controller (BMC) MFD Core Driver.
> + *
> + * Copyright (C) 2024 Loongson Technology Corporation Limited.
> + *
> + * Originally written by Chong Qiao <qiaochong@loongson.cn>
> + * Rewritten for mainline by Binbin Zhou <zhoubinbin@loongson.cn>
> + */
> +
> +#include <linux/aperture.h>
> +#include <linux/errno.h>
> +#include <linux/init.h>
> +#include <linux/kernel.h>
> +#include <linux/mfd/core.h>
> +#include <linux/module.h>
> +#include <linux/pci.h>
> +#include <linux/pci_ids.h>
> +#include <linux/platform_data/simplefb.h>
> +#include <linux/platform_device.h>
> +
> +#define LS2K_DISPLAY_RES_START (SZ_16M + SZ_2M)
> +#define LS2K_IPMI_RES_SIZE 0x1c
> +#define LS2K_IPMI0_RES_START (SZ_16M + 0xf00000)
> +#define LS2K_IPMI1_RES_START (LS2K_IPMI0_RES_START + LS2K_IPMI_RES_SIZE)
> +#define LS2K_IPMI2_RES_START (LS2K_IPMI1_RES_START + LS2K_IPMI_RES_SIZE)
> +#define LS2K_IPMI3_RES_START (LS2K_IPMI2_RES_START + LS2K_IPMI_RES_SIZE)
> +#define LS2K_IPMI4_RES_START (LS2K_IPMI3_RES_START + LS2K_IPMI_RES_SIZE)
> +
> +static struct resource ls2k_display_resources[] = {
> + DEFINE_RES_MEM_NAMED(LS2K_DISPLAY_RES_START, SZ_4M, "simpledrm-res"),
> +};
> +
> +static struct resource ls2k_ipmi0_resources[] = {
> + DEFINE_RES_MEM_NAMED(LS2K_IPMI0_RES_START, LS2K_IPMI_RES_SIZE, "ipmi0-res"),
> +};
> +
> +static struct resource ls2k_ipmi1_resources[] = {
> + DEFINE_RES_MEM_NAMED(LS2K_IPMI1_RES_START, LS2K_IPMI_RES_SIZE, "ipmi1-res"),
> +};
> +
> +static struct resource ls2k_ipmi2_resources[] = {
> + DEFINE_RES_MEM_NAMED(LS2K_IPMI2_RES_START, LS2K_IPMI_RES_SIZE, "ipmi2-res"),
> +};
> +
> +static struct resource ls2k_ipmi3_resources[] = {
> + DEFINE_RES_MEM_NAMED(LS2K_IPMI3_RES_START, LS2K_IPMI_RES_SIZE, "ipmi3-res"),
> +};
> +
> +static struct resource ls2k_ipmi4_resources[] = {
> + DEFINE_RES_MEM_NAMED(LS2K_IPMI4_RES_START, LS2K_IPMI_RES_SIZE, "ipmi4-res"),
> +};
> +
> +static struct mfd_cell ls2k_bmc_cells[] = {
> + MFD_CELL_RES("simple-framebuffer", ls2k_display_resources),
> + MFD_CELL_RES("ls2k-ipmi-si", ls2k_ipmi0_resources),
> + MFD_CELL_RES("ls2k-ipmi-si", ls2k_ipmi1_resources),
> + MFD_CELL_RES("ls2k-ipmi-si", ls2k_ipmi2_resources),
> + MFD_CELL_RES("ls2k-ipmi-si", ls2k_ipmi3_resources),
> + MFD_CELL_RES("ls2k-ipmi-si", ls2k_ipmi4_resources),
> +};
> +
> +/*
> + * Currently the Loongson-2K0500 BMC hardware does not have an i2c interface to
Don't limit it to Loongson-2K0500, use Loongson-2K or LS2K instead.
Huacai
> + * adapt to the resolution.
> + * We set the resolution by presetting "video=1280x1024-16@2M" to the bmc memory.
> + */
> +static int ls2k_bmc_get_video_mode(struct pci_dev *pdev, struct simplefb_platform_data *pd)
> +{
> + char *mode;
> + int depth, ret;
> +
> + /* The pci mem bar last 16M is used to store the string. */
> + mode = devm_ioremap(&pdev->dev, pci_resource_start(pdev, 0) + SZ_16M, SZ_16M);
> + if (!mode)
> + return -ENOMEM;
> +
> + /* env at last 16M's beginning, first env is "video=" */
> + if (!strncmp(mode, "video=", 6))
> + mode = mode + 6;
> +
> + ret = kstrtoint(strsep(&mode, "x"), 10, &pd->width);
> + if (ret)
> + return ret;
> +
> + ret = kstrtoint(strsep(&mode, "-"), 10, &pd->height);
> + if (ret)
> + return ret;
> +
> + ret = kstrtoint(strsep(&mode, "@"), 10, &depth);
> + if (ret)
> + return ret;
> +
> + pd->stride = pd->width * depth / 8;
> + pd->format = depth == 32 ? "a8r8g8b8" : "r5g6b5";
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int ls2k_bmc_probe(struct pci_dev *dev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
> +{
> + int ret = 0;
> + resource_size_t base;
> + struct simplefb_platform_data pd;
> +
> + ret = pci_enable_device(dev);
> + if (ret)
> + return ret;
> +
> + ret = ls2k_bmc_get_video_mode(dev, &pd);
> + if (ret)
> + goto disable_pci;
> +
> + ls2k_bmc_cells[0].platform_data = &pd;
> + ls2k_bmc_cells[0].pdata_size = sizeof(pd);
> + base = dev->resource[0].start + LS2K_DISPLAY_RES_START;
> +
> + /* Remove conflicting efifb device */
> + ret = aperture_remove_conflicting_devices(base, SZ_4M, "simple-framebuffer");
> + if (ret) {
> + dev_err(&dev->dev, "Remove firmware framebuffers failed: %d\n", ret);
> + goto disable_pci;
> + }
> +
> + return devm_mfd_add_devices(&dev->dev, PLATFORM_DEVID_AUTO,
> + ls2k_bmc_cells, ARRAY_SIZE(ls2k_bmc_cells),
> + &dev->resource[0], 0, NULL);
> +
> +disable_pci:
> + pci_disable_device(dev);
> + return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static void ls2k_bmc_remove(struct pci_dev *dev)
> +{
> + pci_disable_device(dev);
> +}
> +
> +static struct pci_device_id ls2k_bmc_devices[] = {
> + { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_LOONGSON, 0x1a05) },
> + { }
> +};
> +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, ls2k_bmc_devices);
> +
> +static struct pci_driver ls2k_bmc_driver = {
> + .name = "ls2k-bmc",
> + .id_table = ls2k_bmc_devices,
> + .probe = ls2k_bmc_probe,
> + .remove = ls2k_bmc_remove,
> +};
> +
> +module_pci_driver(ls2k_bmc_driver);
> +
> +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Loongson-2K BMC driver");
> +MODULE_AUTHOR("Loongson Technology Corporation Limited");
> +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
> --
> 2.47.1
>
>
Just "core driver" in the subject line, rather than "MFD core driver".
> The Loongson-2K Board Management Controller provides an PCIe
> interface to the host to access the feature implemented in the BMC.
>
> The BMC is assembled on a server similar to the server machine with
> Loongson-3C6000 CPUs. It supports multiple sub-devices like DRM.
>
> Co-developed-by: Chong Qiao <qiaochong@loongson.cn>
> Signed-off-by: Chong Qiao <qiaochong@loongson.cn>
> Signed-off-by: Binbin Zhou <zhoubinbin@loongson.cn>
> ---
> drivers/mfd/Kconfig | 13 ++++
> drivers/mfd/Makefile | 2 +
> drivers/mfd/ls2kbmc-mfd.c | 156 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> 3 files changed, 171 insertions(+)
> create mode 100644 drivers/mfd/ls2kbmc-mfd.c
>
> diff --git a/drivers/mfd/Kconfig b/drivers/mfd/Kconfig
> index 22b936310039..04e40085441d 100644
> --- a/drivers/mfd/Kconfig
> +++ b/drivers/mfd/Kconfig
> @@ -2422,5 +2422,18 @@ config MFD_UPBOARD_FPGA
> To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the module will be
> called upboard-fpga.
>
> +config MFD_LS2K_BMC
> + tristate "Loongson-2K Board Management Controller Support"
> + depends on LOONGARCH
> + default y if LOONGARCH
> + select MFD_CORE
> + help
> + Say yes here to add support for the Loongson-2K BMC
> + which is a Board Management Controller connected to the PCIe bus.
> + The device supports multiple sub-devices like DRM.
> + This driver provides common support for accessing the devices;
> + additional drivers must be enabled in order to use the
> + functionality of the BMC device.
This paragraph has some odd line breaks. Please re-align.
> endmenu
> endif
> diff --git a/drivers/mfd/Makefile b/drivers/mfd/Makefile
> index 948cbdf42a18..18960ea13b64 100644
> --- a/drivers/mfd/Makefile
> +++ b/drivers/mfd/Makefile
> @@ -290,3 +290,5 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_MFD_RSMU_I2C) += rsmu_i2c.o rsmu_core.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_MFD_RSMU_SPI) += rsmu_spi.o rsmu_core.o
>
> obj-$(CONFIG_MFD_UPBOARD_FPGA) += upboard-fpga.o
> +
> +obj-$(CONFIG_MFD_LS2K_BMC) += ls2kbmc-mfd.o
> diff --git a/drivers/mfd/ls2kbmc-mfd.c b/drivers/mfd/ls2kbmc-mfd.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..b309f6132c24
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/mfd/ls2kbmc-mfd.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,156 @@
> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
> +/*
> + * Loongson-2K Board Management Controller (BMC) MFD Core Driver.
Remove the MFD part. It's not a thing - we made it up.
> + * Copyright (C) 2024 Loongson Technology Corporation Limited.
No changes since 2024?
> + *
> + * Originally written by Chong Qiao <qiaochong@loongson.cn>
> + * Rewritten for mainline by Binbin Zhou <zhoubinbin@loongson.cn>
"Mainline"
Typically we just do:
Authors:
Author One <one@corp.com>
Author Two <two@corp.com>
> + */
> +
> +#include <linux/aperture.h>
> +#include <linux/errno.h>
> +#include <linux/init.h>
> +#include <linux/kernel.h>
> +#include <linux/mfd/core.h>
> +#include <linux/module.h>
> +#include <linux/pci.h>
> +#include <linux/pci_ids.h>
> +#include <linux/platform_data/simplefb.h>
> +#include <linux/platform_device.h>
> +
> +#define LS2K_DISPLAY_RES_START (SZ_16M + SZ_2M)
> +#define LS2K_IPMI_RES_SIZE 0x1c
> +#define LS2K_IPMI0_RES_START (SZ_16M + 0xf00000)
> +#define LS2K_IPMI1_RES_START (LS2K_IPMI0_RES_START + LS2K_IPMI_RES_SIZE)
> +#define LS2K_IPMI2_RES_START (LS2K_IPMI1_RES_START + LS2K_IPMI_RES_SIZE)
> +#define LS2K_IPMI3_RES_START (LS2K_IPMI2_RES_START + LS2K_IPMI_RES_SIZE)
> +#define LS2K_IPMI4_RES_START (LS2K_IPMI3_RES_START + LS2K_IPMI_RES_SIZE)
Line them _all_ up please. One more tab should do it.
> +static struct resource ls2k_display_resources[] = {
> + DEFINE_RES_MEM_NAMED(LS2K_DISPLAY_RES_START, SZ_4M, "simpledrm-res"),
> +};
> +
> +static struct resource ls2k_ipmi0_resources[] = {
> + DEFINE_RES_MEM_NAMED(LS2K_IPMI0_RES_START, LS2K_IPMI_RES_SIZE, "ipmi0-res"),
> +};
> +
> +static struct resource ls2k_ipmi1_resources[] = {
> + DEFINE_RES_MEM_NAMED(LS2K_IPMI1_RES_START, LS2K_IPMI_RES_SIZE, "ipmi1-res"),
> +};
> +
> +static struct resource ls2k_ipmi2_resources[] = {
> + DEFINE_RES_MEM_NAMED(LS2K_IPMI2_RES_START, LS2K_IPMI_RES_SIZE, "ipmi2-res"),
> +};
> +
> +static struct resource ls2k_ipmi3_resources[] = {
> + DEFINE_RES_MEM_NAMED(LS2K_IPMI3_RES_START, LS2K_IPMI_RES_SIZE, "ipmi3-res"),
> +};
> +
> +static struct resource ls2k_ipmi4_resources[] = {
> + DEFINE_RES_MEM_NAMED(LS2K_IPMI4_RES_START, LS2K_IPMI_RES_SIZE, "ipmi4-res"),
> +};
> +
> +static struct mfd_cell ls2k_bmc_cells[] = {
> + MFD_CELL_RES("simple-framebuffer", ls2k_display_resources),
> + MFD_CELL_RES("ls2k-ipmi-si", ls2k_ipmi0_resources),
> + MFD_CELL_RES("ls2k-ipmi-si", ls2k_ipmi1_resources),
> + MFD_CELL_RES("ls2k-ipmi-si", ls2k_ipmi2_resources),
> + MFD_CELL_RES("ls2k-ipmi-si", ls2k_ipmi3_resources),
> + MFD_CELL_RES("ls2k-ipmi-si", ls2k_ipmi4_resources),
> +};
> +
> +/*
> + * Currently the Loongson-2K0500 BMC hardware does not have an i2c interface to
I2C
> + * adapt to the resolution.
Remove the line break here.
> + * We set the resolution by presetting "video=1280x1024-16@2M" to the bmc memory.
BMC
> + */
> +static int ls2k_bmc_get_video_mode(struct pci_dev *pdev, struct simplefb_platform_data *pd)
> +{
> + char *mode;
> + int depth, ret;
> +
> + /* The pci mem bar last 16M is used to store the string. */
PCI
BAR's (maybe?)
> + mode = devm_ioremap(&pdev->dev, pci_resource_start(pdev, 0) + SZ_16M, SZ_16M);
> + if (!mode)
> + return -ENOMEM;
> +
> + /* env at last 16M's beginning, first env is "video=" */
This doesn't make sense to me - please reword.
> + if (!strncmp(mode, "video=", 6))
> + mode = mode + 6;
> +
> + ret = kstrtoint(strsep(&mode, "x"), 10, &pd->width);
> + if (ret)
> + return ret;
> +
> + ret = kstrtoint(strsep(&mode, "-"), 10, &pd->height);
> + if (ret)
> + return ret;
> +
> + ret = kstrtoint(strsep(&mode, "@"), 10, &depth);
> + if (ret)
> + return ret;
> +
> + pd->stride = pd->width * depth / 8;
> + pd->format = depth == 32 ? "a8r8g8b8" : "r5g6b5";
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
Surely there is a standard format / API for this already?
> +static int ls2k_bmc_probe(struct pci_dev *dev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
> +{
> + int ret = 0;
There is no need to pre-initialise this.
> + resource_size_t base;
> + struct simplefb_platform_data pd;
Reverse these please (reverse Christmas tree is preferred).
> +
> + ret = pci_enable_device(dev);
> + if (ret)
> + return ret;
> +
> + ret = ls2k_bmc_get_video_mode(dev, &pd);
> + if (ret)
> + goto disable_pci;
> +
> + ls2k_bmc_cells[0].platform_data = &pd;
> + ls2k_bmc_cells[0].pdata_size = sizeof(pd);
> + base = dev->resource[0].start + LS2K_DISPLAY_RES_START;
> +
> + /* Remove conflicting efifb device */
> + ret = aperture_remove_conflicting_devices(base, SZ_4M, "simple-framebuffer");
> + if (ret) {
> + dev_err(&dev->dev, "Remove firmware framebuffers failed: %d\n", ret);
"Failed to removed firmware framebuffers"
> + goto disable_pci;
> + }
> +
> + return devm_mfd_add_devices(&dev->dev, PLATFORM_DEVID_AUTO,
> + ls2k_bmc_cells, ARRAY_SIZE(ls2k_bmc_cells),
> + &dev->resource[0], 0, NULL);
> +
> +disable_pci:
> + pci_disable_device(dev);
> + return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static void ls2k_bmc_remove(struct pci_dev *dev)
> +{
> + pci_disable_device(dev);
> +}
> +
> +static struct pci_device_id ls2k_bmc_devices[] = {
> + { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_LOONGSON, 0x1a05) },
> + { }
> +};
> +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, ls2k_bmc_devices);
> +
> +static struct pci_driver ls2k_bmc_driver = {
> + .name = "ls2k-bmc",
> + .id_table = ls2k_bmc_devices,
> + .probe = ls2k_bmc_probe,
> + .remove = ls2k_bmc_remove,
> +};
> +
Remove this line.
> +module_pci_driver(ls2k_bmc_driver);
> +
> +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Loongson-2K BMC driver");
> +MODULE_AUTHOR("Loongson Technology Corporation Limited");
> +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
> --
> 2.47.1
>
--
Lee Jones [李琼斯]
Hi Lee:
Thanks for your detailed review.
On Thu, May 22, 2025 at 5:22 PM Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org> wrote:
>
> Just "core driver" in the subject line, rather than "MFD core driver".
>
> > The Loongson-2K Board Management Controller provides an PCIe
> > interface to the host to access the feature implemented in the BMC.
> >
> > The BMC is assembled on a server similar to the server machine with
> > Loongson-3C6000 CPUs. It supports multiple sub-devices like DRM.
> >
> > Co-developed-by: Chong Qiao <qiaochong@loongson.cn>
> > Signed-off-by: Chong Qiao <qiaochong@loongson.cn>
> > Signed-off-by: Binbin Zhou <zhoubinbin@loongson.cn>
> > ---
> > drivers/mfd/Kconfig | 13 ++++
> > drivers/mfd/Makefile | 2 +
> > drivers/mfd/ls2kbmc-mfd.c | 156 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> > 3 files changed, 171 insertions(+)
> > create mode 100644 drivers/mfd/ls2kbmc-mfd.c
> >
> > diff --git a/drivers/mfd/Kconfig b/drivers/mfd/Kconfig
> > index 22b936310039..04e40085441d 100644
> > --- a/drivers/mfd/Kconfig
> > +++ b/drivers/mfd/Kconfig
> > @@ -2422,5 +2422,18 @@ config MFD_UPBOARD_FPGA
> > To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the module will be
> > called upboard-fpga.
> >
> > +config MFD_LS2K_BMC
> > + tristate "Loongson-2K Board Management Controller Support"
> > + depends on LOONGARCH
> > + default y if LOONGARCH
> > + select MFD_CORE
> > + help
> > + Say yes here to add support for the Loongson-2K BMC
> > + which is a Board Management Controller connected to the PCIe bus.
> > + The device supports multiple sub-devices like DRM.
> > + This driver provides common support for accessing the devices;
> > + additional drivers must be enabled in order to use the
> > + functionality of the BMC device.
>
> This paragraph has some odd line breaks. Please re-align.
>
> > endmenu
> > endif
> > diff --git a/drivers/mfd/Makefile b/drivers/mfd/Makefile
> > index 948cbdf42a18..18960ea13b64 100644
> > --- a/drivers/mfd/Makefile
> > +++ b/drivers/mfd/Makefile
> > @@ -290,3 +290,5 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_MFD_RSMU_I2C) += rsmu_i2c.o rsmu_core.o
> > obj-$(CONFIG_MFD_RSMU_SPI) += rsmu_spi.o rsmu_core.o
> >
> > obj-$(CONFIG_MFD_UPBOARD_FPGA) += upboard-fpga.o
> > +
> > +obj-$(CONFIG_MFD_LS2K_BMC) += ls2kbmc-mfd.o
> > diff --git a/drivers/mfd/ls2kbmc-mfd.c b/drivers/mfd/ls2kbmc-mfd.c
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 000000000000..b309f6132c24
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/drivers/mfd/ls2kbmc-mfd.c
> > @@ -0,0 +1,156 @@
> > +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
> > +/*
> > + * Loongson-2K Board Management Controller (BMC) MFD Core Driver.
>
> Remove the MFD part. It's not a thing - we made it up.
>
> > + * Copyright (C) 2024 Loongson Technology Corporation Limited.
>
> No changes since 2024?
>
> > + *
> > + * Originally written by Chong Qiao <qiaochong@loongson.cn>
> > + * Rewritten for mainline by Binbin Zhou <zhoubinbin@loongson.cn>
>
> "Mainline"
>
> Typically we just do:
>
> Authors:
> Author One <one@corp.com>
> Author Two <two@corp.com>
>
> > + */
> > +
> > +#include <linux/aperture.h>
> > +#include <linux/errno.h>
> > +#include <linux/init.h>
> > +#include <linux/kernel.h>
> > +#include <linux/mfd/core.h>
> > +#include <linux/module.h>
> > +#include <linux/pci.h>
> > +#include <linux/pci_ids.h>
> > +#include <linux/platform_data/simplefb.h>
> > +#include <linux/platform_device.h>
> > +
> > +#define LS2K_DISPLAY_RES_START (SZ_16M + SZ_2M)
> > +#define LS2K_IPMI_RES_SIZE 0x1c
> > +#define LS2K_IPMI0_RES_START (SZ_16M + 0xf00000)
> > +#define LS2K_IPMI1_RES_START (LS2K_IPMI0_RES_START + LS2K_IPMI_RES_SIZE)
> > +#define LS2K_IPMI2_RES_START (LS2K_IPMI1_RES_START + LS2K_IPMI_RES_SIZE)
> > +#define LS2K_IPMI3_RES_START (LS2K_IPMI2_RES_START + LS2K_IPMI_RES_SIZE)
> > +#define LS2K_IPMI4_RES_START (LS2K_IPMI3_RES_START + LS2K_IPMI_RES_SIZE)
>
> Line them _all_ up please. One more tab should do it.
>
> > +static struct resource ls2k_display_resources[] = {
> > + DEFINE_RES_MEM_NAMED(LS2K_DISPLAY_RES_START, SZ_4M, "simpledrm-res"),
> > +};
> > +
> > +static struct resource ls2k_ipmi0_resources[] = {
> > + DEFINE_RES_MEM_NAMED(LS2K_IPMI0_RES_START, LS2K_IPMI_RES_SIZE, "ipmi0-res"),
> > +};
> > +
> > +static struct resource ls2k_ipmi1_resources[] = {
> > + DEFINE_RES_MEM_NAMED(LS2K_IPMI1_RES_START, LS2K_IPMI_RES_SIZE, "ipmi1-res"),
> > +};
> > +
> > +static struct resource ls2k_ipmi2_resources[] = {
> > + DEFINE_RES_MEM_NAMED(LS2K_IPMI2_RES_START, LS2K_IPMI_RES_SIZE, "ipmi2-res"),
> > +};
> > +
> > +static struct resource ls2k_ipmi3_resources[] = {
> > + DEFINE_RES_MEM_NAMED(LS2K_IPMI3_RES_START, LS2K_IPMI_RES_SIZE, "ipmi3-res"),
> > +};
> > +
> > +static struct resource ls2k_ipmi4_resources[] = {
> > + DEFINE_RES_MEM_NAMED(LS2K_IPMI4_RES_START, LS2K_IPMI_RES_SIZE, "ipmi4-res"),
> > +};
> > +
> > +static struct mfd_cell ls2k_bmc_cells[] = {
> > + MFD_CELL_RES("simple-framebuffer", ls2k_display_resources),
> > + MFD_CELL_RES("ls2k-ipmi-si", ls2k_ipmi0_resources),
> > + MFD_CELL_RES("ls2k-ipmi-si", ls2k_ipmi1_resources),
> > + MFD_CELL_RES("ls2k-ipmi-si", ls2k_ipmi2_resources),
> > + MFD_CELL_RES("ls2k-ipmi-si", ls2k_ipmi3_resources),
> > + MFD_CELL_RES("ls2k-ipmi-si", ls2k_ipmi4_resources),
> > +};
> > +
> > +/*
> > + * Currently the Loongson-2K0500 BMC hardware does not have an i2c interface to
>
> I2C
>
> > + * adapt to the resolution.
>
> Remove the line break here.
>
> > + * We set the resolution by presetting "video=1280x1024-16@2M" to the bmc memory.
>
> BMC
>
> > + */
> > +static int ls2k_bmc_get_video_mode(struct pci_dev *pdev, struct simplefb_platform_data *pd)
> > +{
> > + char *mode;
> > + int depth, ret;
> > +
> > + /* The pci mem bar last 16M is used to store the string. */
>
> PCI
>
> BAR's (maybe?)
/* The last 16M of PCI BAR0 is used to store the resolution string. */
>
> > + mode = devm_ioremap(&pdev->dev, pci_resource_start(pdev, 0) + SZ_16M, SZ_16M);
> > + if (!mode)
> > + return -ENOMEM;
> > +
> > + /* env at last 16M's beginning, first env is "video=" */
>
> This doesn't make sense to me - please reword.
How about:
/* The resolution field starts with the flag “video=”. */
>
> > + if (!strncmp(mode, "video=", 6))
> > + mode = mode + 6;
> > +
> > + ret = kstrtoint(strsep(&mode, "x"), 10, &pd->width);
> > + if (ret)
> > + return ret;
> > +
> > + ret = kstrtoint(strsep(&mode, "-"), 10, &pd->height);
> > + if (ret)
> > + return ret;
> > +
> > + ret = kstrtoint(strsep(&mode, "@"), 10, &depth);
> > + if (ret)
> > + return ret;
> > +
> > + pd->stride = pd->width * depth / 8;
> > + pd->format = depth == 32 ? "a8r8g8b8" : "r5g6b5";
> > +
> > + return 0;
> > +}
>
> Surely there is a standard format / API for this already?
>
>
Now, simplefb_platform_data is mainly described in DTS and parsed by simpledrm.
And when it is used as platform_data, there doesn't seem to be a
unified API to populate simplefb_platform_data. e.g. in
sysfb_simplefb[1], it is parsed using sysfb_parse_mode().
[1]: https://elixir.bootlin.com/linux/v6.15-rc1/source/drivers/firmware/sysfb_simplefb.c#L27
>
> > +static int ls2k_bmc_probe(struct pci_dev *dev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
> > +{
> > + int ret = 0;
>
> There is no need to pre-initialise this.
>
> > + resource_size_t base;
> > + struct simplefb_platform_data pd;
>
> Reverse these please (reverse Christmas tree is preferred).
> > +
> > + ret = pci_enable_device(dev);
> > + if (ret)
> > + return ret;
> > +
> > + ret = ls2k_bmc_get_video_mode(dev, &pd);
> > + if (ret)
> > + goto disable_pci;
> > +
> > + ls2k_bmc_cells[0].platform_data = &pd;
> > + ls2k_bmc_cells[0].pdata_size = sizeof(pd);
> > + base = dev->resource[0].start + LS2K_DISPLAY_RES_START;
> > +
> > + /* Remove conflicting efifb device */
> > + ret = aperture_remove_conflicting_devices(base, SZ_4M, "simple-framebuffer");
> > + if (ret) {
> > + dev_err(&dev->dev, "Remove firmware framebuffers failed: %d\n", ret);
>
> "Failed to removed firmware framebuffers"
>
> > + goto disable_pci;
> > + }
> > +
> > + return devm_mfd_add_devices(&dev->dev, PLATFORM_DEVID_AUTO,
> > + ls2k_bmc_cells, ARRAY_SIZE(ls2k_bmc_cells),
> > + &dev->resource[0], 0, NULL);
> > +
> > +disable_pci:
> > + pci_disable_device(dev);
> > + return ret;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static void ls2k_bmc_remove(struct pci_dev *dev)
> > +{
> > + pci_disable_device(dev);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static struct pci_device_id ls2k_bmc_devices[] = {
> > + { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_LOONGSON, 0x1a05) },
> > + { }
> > +};
> > +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, ls2k_bmc_devices);
> > +
> > +static struct pci_driver ls2k_bmc_driver = {
> > + .name = "ls2k-bmc",
> > + .id_table = ls2k_bmc_devices,
> > + .probe = ls2k_bmc_probe,
> > + .remove = ls2k_bmc_remove,
> > +};
> > +
>
> Remove this line.
All comments about code formatting will be changed in the next version.
>
> > +module_pci_driver(ls2k_bmc_driver);
> > +
> > +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Loongson-2K BMC driver");
> > +MODULE_AUTHOR("Loongson Technology Corporation Limited");
> > +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
> > --
> > 2.47.1
> >
>
> --
> Lee Jones [李琼斯]
--
Thanks.
Binbin
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