[PATCH V7 08/16] rust: Add initial bindings for OPP framework

Viresh Kumar posted 16 patches 11 months ago
There is a newer version of this series
[PATCH V7 08/16] rust: Add initial bindings for OPP framework
Posted by Viresh Kumar 11 months ago
This commit adds initial Rust bindings for the Operating performance
points (OPP) core. This adds bindings for struct dev_pm_opp and
struct dev_pm_opp_data to begin with.

Reviewed-by: Manos Pitsidianakis <manos.pitsidianakis@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
---
 MAINTAINERS                     |   1 +
 rust/bindings/bindings_helper.h |   1 +
 rust/kernel/lib.rs              |   2 +
 rust/kernel/opp.rs              | 189 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 4 files changed, 193 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 rust/kernel/opp.rs

diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
index 8ee1c013cd6e..3f9ebca78732 100644
--- a/MAINTAINERS
+++ b/MAINTAINERS
@@ -17707,6 +17707,7 @@ F:	Documentation/devicetree/bindings/opp/
 F:	Documentation/power/opp.rst
 F:	drivers/opp/
 F:	include/linux/pm_opp.h
+F:	rust/kernel/opp.rs
 
 OPL4 DRIVER
 M:	Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
diff --git a/rust/bindings/bindings_helper.h b/rust/bindings/bindings_helper.h
index 4eadcf645df0..7f851d5907af 100644
--- a/rust/bindings/bindings_helper.h
+++ b/rust/bindings/bindings_helper.h
@@ -28,6 +28,7 @@
 #include <linux/phy.h>
 #include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/pm_opp.h>
 #include <linux/poll.h>
 #include <linux/property.h>
 #include <linux/refcount.h>
diff --git a/rust/kernel/lib.rs b/rust/kernel/lib.rs
index 5d43dc5ec9eb..d1c0f136952e 100644
--- a/rust/kernel/lib.rs
+++ b/rust/kernel/lib.rs
@@ -62,6 +62,8 @@
 #[cfg(CONFIG_NET)]
 pub mod net;
 pub mod of;
+#[cfg(CONFIG_PM_OPP)]
+pub mod opp;
 pub mod page;
 #[cfg(CONFIG_PCI)]
 pub mod pci;
diff --git a/rust/kernel/opp.rs b/rust/kernel/opp.rs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..becb33880c92
--- /dev/null
+++ b/rust/kernel/opp.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,189 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+//! Operating performance points.
+//!
+//! This module provides bindings for interacting with the OPP subsystem.
+//!
+//! C header: [`include/linux/pm_opp.h`](srctree/include/linux/pm_opp.h)
+
+use crate::{
+    bindings,
+    device::Device,
+    error::{code::*, to_result, Result},
+    types::{ARef, AlwaysRefCounted, Opaque},
+};
+
+use core::ptr;
+
+/// Dynamically created Operating performance point (OPP).
+pub struct Token {
+    dev: ARef<Device>,
+    freq: usize,
+}
+
+impl Token {
+    /// Adds an OPP dynamically.
+    pub fn new(dev: &ARef<Device>, mut data: Data) -> Result<Self> {
+        // SAFETY: The requirements are satisfied by the existence of `Device` and its safety
+        // requirements.
+        to_result(unsafe { bindings::dev_pm_opp_add_dynamic(dev.as_raw(), &mut data.0) })?;
+        Ok(Self {
+            dev: dev.clone(),
+            freq: data.freq(),
+        })
+    }
+}
+
+impl Drop for Token {
+    fn drop(&mut self) {
+        // SAFETY: The requirements are satisfied by the existence of `Device` and its safety
+        // requirements.
+        unsafe { bindings::dev_pm_opp_remove(self.dev.as_raw(), self.freq) };
+    }
+}
+
+/// Equivalent to `struct dev_pm_opp_data` in the C Code.
+#[repr(transparent)]
+pub struct Data(bindings::dev_pm_opp_data);
+
+impl Data {
+    /// Creates new instance of [`Data`].
+    pub fn new(freq: usize, u_volt: usize, level: u32, turbo: bool) -> Self {
+        Self(bindings::dev_pm_opp_data {
+            turbo,
+            freq,
+            u_volt,
+            level,
+        })
+    }
+
+    /// Adds an OPP dynamically. The OPP is freed once the [`Token`] gets freed.
+    pub fn add_opp(self, dev: &ARef<Device>) -> Result<Token> {
+        Token::new(dev, self)
+    }
+
+    fn freq(&self) -> usize {
+        self.0.freq
+    }
+}
+
+/// Operating performance point (OPP).
+///
+/// Wraps the kernel's `struct dev_pm_opp`.
+///
+/// The pointer to `struct dev_pm_opp` is non-null and valid for the lifetime of the `OPP`
+/// instance.
+///
+/// # Invariants
+///
+/// Instances of this type are reference-counted. The reference count is incremented by the
+/// `dev_pm_opp_get()` function and decremented by `dev_pm_opp_put`. The Rust type `ARef<OPP>`
+/// represents a pointer that owns a reference count on the OPP.
+///
+/// A reference to the `OPP`, `&OPP` isn't refcounted by the Rust code.
+
+#[repr(transparent)]
+pub struct OPP(Opaque<bindings::dev_pm_opp>);
+
+// SAFETY: It's OK to send the ownership of `OPP` across thread boundaries.
+unsafe impl Send for OPP {}
+
+// SAFETY: It's OK to access `OPP` through shared references from other threads because we're
+// either accessing properties that don't change or that are properly synchronised by C code.
+unsafe impl Sync for OPP {}
+
+// SAFETY: The type invariants guarantee that [`OPP`] is always refcounted.
+unsafe impl AlwaysRefCounted for OPP {
+    fn inc_ref(&self) {
+        // SAFETY: The existence of a shared reference means that the refcount is nonzero.
+        unsafe { bindings::dev_pm_opp_get(self.0.get()) };
+    }
+
+    unsafe fn dec_ref(obj: ptr::NonNull<Self>) {
+        // SAFETY: The safety requirements guarantee that the refcount is nonzero.
+        unsafe { bindings::dev_pm_opp_put(obj.cast().as_ptr()) }
+    }
+}
+
+impl OPP {
+    /// Creates an owned reference to a [`OPP`] from a valid pointer.
+    ///
+    /// The refcount is incremented by the C code and will be decremented by `dec_ref()` when the
+    /// ARef object is dropped.
+    ///
+    /// # Safety
+    ///
+    /// The caller must ensure that `ptr` is valid and the OPP's refcount is incremented. The
+    /// caller must also ensure that it doesn't explicitly drop the refcount of the OPP, as the
+    /// returned ARef object takes over the refcount increment on the underlying object and the
+    /// same will be dropped along with it.
+    pub unsafe fn from_raw_opp_owned(ptr: *mut bindings::dev_pm_opp) -> Result<ARef<Self>> {
+        let ptr = ptr::NonNull::new(ptr).ok_or(ENODEV)?;
+
+        // SAFETY: The safety requirements guarantee the validity of the pointer.
+        Ok(unsafe { ARef::from_raw(ptr.cast()) })
+    }
+
+    /// Creates a reference to a [`OPP`] from a valid pointer.
+    ///
+    /// The refcount is not updated by the Rust API unless the returned reference is converted to
+    /// an ARef object.
+    ///
+    /// # Safety
+    ///
+    /// The caller must ensure that `ptr` is valid and remains valid for the duration of 'a.
+    pub unsafe fn from_raw_opp<'a>(ptr: *mut bindings::dev_pm_opp) -> Result<&'a Self> {
+        // SAFETY: The caller guarantees that the pointer is not dangling and stays valid for the
+        // duration of 'a. The cast is okay because `OPP` is `repr(transparent)`.
+        Ok(unsafe { &*ptr.cast() })
+    }
+
+    #[inline]
+    fn as_raw(&self) -> *mut bindings::dev_pm_opp {
+        self.0.get()
+    }
+
+    /// Returns the frequency of an OPP.
+    pub fn freq(&self, index: Option<u32>) -> usize {
+        let index = index.unwrap_or(0);
+
+        // SAFETY: By the type invariants, we know that `self` owns a reference, so it is safe to
+        // use it.
+        unsafe { bindings::dev_pm_opp_get_freq_indexed(self.as_raw(), index) }
+    }
+
+    /// Returns the voltage of an OPP.
+    pub fn voltage(&self) -> usize {
+        // SAFETY: By the type invariants, we know that `self` owns a reference, so it is safe to
+        // use it.
+        unsafe { bindings::dev_pm_opp_get_voltage(self.as_raw()) }
+    }
+
+    /// Returns the level of an OPP.
+    pub fn level(&self) -> u32 {
+        // SAFETY: By the type invariants, we know that `self` owns a reference, so it is safe to
+        // use it.
+        unsafe { bindings::dev_pm_opp_get_level(self.as_raw()) }
+    }
+
+    /// Returns the power of an OPP.
+    pub fn power(&self) -> usize {
+        // SAFETY: By the type invariants, we know that `self` owns a reference, so it is safe to
+        // use it.
+        unsafe { bindings::dev_pm_opp_get_power(self.as_raw()) }
+    }
+
+    /// Returns the required pstate of an OPP.
+    pub fn required_pstate(&self, index: u32) -> u32 {
+        // SAFETY: By the type invariants, we know that `self` owns a reference, so it is safe to
+        // use it.
+        unsafe { bindings::dev_pm_opp_get_required_pstate(self.as_raw(), index) }
+    }
+
+    /// Returns true if the OPP is turbo.
+    pub fn is_turbo(&self) -> bool {
+        // SAFETY: By the type invariants, we know that `self` owns a reference, so it is safe to
+        // use it.
+        unsafe { bindings::dev_pm_opp_is_turbo(self.as_raw()) }
+    }
+}
-- 
2.31.1.272.g89b43f80a514