[PATCH v3 07/17] dma-mapping: Implement link/unlink ranges API

Leon Romanovsky posted 17 patches 1 week, 6 days ago
Only 16 patches received!
[PATCH v3 07/17] dma-mapping: Implement link/unlink ranges API
Posted by Leon Romanovsky 1 week, 6 days ago
From: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>

Introduce new DMA APIs to perform DMA linkage of buffers
in layers higher than DMA.

In proposed API, the callers will perform the following steps.
In map path:
	if (dma_can_use_iova(...))
	    dma_iova_alloc()
	    for (page in range)
	       dma_iova_link_next(...)
	    dma_iova_sync(...)
	else
	     /* Fallback to legacy map pages */
             for (all pages)
	       dma_map_page(...)

In unmap path:
	if (dma_can_use_iova(...))
	     dma_iova_destroy()
	else
	     for (all pages)
		dma_unmap_page(...)

Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>
---
 drivers/iommu/dma-iommu.c   | 259 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 include/linux/dma-mapping.h |  32 +++++
 2 files changed, 291 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/iommu/dma-iommu.c b/drivers/iommu/dma-iommu.c
index e1eaad500d27..4a504a879cc0 100644
--- a/drivers/iommu/dma-iommu.c
+++ b/drivers/iommu/dma-iommu.c
@@ -1834,6 +1834,265 @@ void dma_iova_free(struct device *dev, struct dma_iova_state *state)
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dma_iova_free);
 
+static int __dma_iova_link(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t addr,
+		phys_addr_t phys, size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir,
+		unsigned long attrs)
+{
+	bool coherent = dev_is_dma_coherent(dev);
+
+	if (!coherent && !(attrs & DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC))
+		arch_sync_dma_for_device(phys, size, dir);
+
+	return iommu_map_nosync(iommu_get_dma_domain(dev), addr, phys, size,
+			dma_info_to_prot(dir, coherent, attrs), GFP_ATOMIC);
+}
+
+static int iommu_dma_iova_bounce_and_link(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t addr,
+		phys_addr_t phys, size_t bounce_len,
+		enum dma_data_direction dir, unsigned long attrs,
+		size_t iova_start_pad)
+{
+	struct iommu_domain *domain = iommu_get_dma_domain(dev);
+	struct iova_domain *iovad = &domain->iova_cookie->iovad;
+	phys_addr_t bounce_phys;
+	int error;
+
+	bounce_phys = iommu_dma_map_swiotlb(dev, phys, bounce_len, dir, attrs);
+	if (bounce_phys == DMA_MAPPING_ERROR)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	error = __dma_iova_link(dev, addr - iova_start_pad,
+			bounce_phys - iova_start_pad,
+			iova_align(iovad, bounce_len), dir, attrs);
+	if (error)
+		swiotlb_tbl_unmap_single(dev, bounce_phys, bounce_len, dir,
+				attrs);
+	return error;
+}
+
+static int iommu_dma_iova_link_swiotlb(struct device *dev,
+		struct dma_iova_state *state, phys_addr_t phys, size_t offset,
+		size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir, unsigned long attrs)
+{
+	struct iommu_domain *domain = iommu_get_dma_domain(dev);
+	struct iommu_dma_cookie *cookie = domain->iova_cookie;
+	struct iova_domain *iovad = &cookie->iovad;
+	size_t iova_start_pad = iova_offset(iovad, phys);
+	size_t iova_end_pad = iova_offset(iovad, phys + size);
+	dma_addr_t addr = state->addr + offset;
+	size_t mapped = 0;
+	int error;
+
+	if (iova_start_pad) {
+		size_t bounce_len = min(size, iovad->granule - iova_start_pad);
+
+		error = iommu_dma_iova_bounce_and_link(dev, addr, phys,
+				bounce_len, dir, attrs, iova_start_pad);
+		if (error)
+			return error;
+		state->__size |= DMA_IOVA_USE_SWIOTLB;
+
+		mapped += bounce_len;
+		size -= bounce_len;
+		if (!size)
+			return 0;
+	}
+
+	size -= iova_end_pad;
+	error = __dma_iova_link(dev, addr + mapped, phys + mapped, size, dir,
+			attrs);
+	if (error)
+		goto out_unmap;
+	mapped += size;
+
+	if (iova_end_pad) {
+		error = iommu_dma_iova_bounce_and_link(dev, addr + mapped,
+				phys + mapped, iova_end_pad, dir, attrs, 0);
+		if (error)
+			goto out_unmap;
+		state->__size |= DMA_IOVA_USE_SWIOTLB;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+
+out_unmap:
+	dma_iova_unlink(dev, state, 0, mapped, dir, attrs);
+	return error;
+}
+
+/**
+ * dma_iova_link - Link a range of IOVA space
+ * @dev: DMA device
+ * @state: IOVA state
+ * @phys: physical address to link
+ * @offset: offset into the IOVA state to map into
+ * @size: size of the buffer
+ * @dir: DMA direction
+ * @attrs: attributes of mapping properties
+ *
+ * Link a range of IOVA space for the given IOVA state without IOTLB sync.
+ * This function is used to link multiple physical addresses in contigueous
+ * IOVA space without performing costly IOTLB sync.
+ *
+ * The caller is responsible to call to dma_iova_sync() to sync IOTLB at
+ * the end of linkage.
+ */
+int dma_iova_link(struct device *dev, struct dma_iova_state *state,
+		phys_addr_t phys, size_t offset, size_t size,
+		enum dma_data_direction dir, unsigned long attrs)
+{
+	struct iommu_domain *domain = iommu_get_dma_domain(dev);
+	struct iommu_dma_cookie *cookie = domain->iova_cookie;
+	struct iova_domain *iovad = &cookie->iovad;
+	size_t iova_start_pad = iova_offset(iovad, phys);
+
+	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(iova_start_pad && offset > 0))
+		return -EIO;
+
+	if (dev_use_swiotlb(dev, size, dir) && iova_offset(iovad, phys | size))
+		return iommu_dma_iova_link_swiotlb(dev, state, phys, offset,
+				size, dir, attrs);
+
+	return __dma_iova_link(dev, state->addr + offset - iova_start_pad,
+			phys - iova_start_pad,
+			iova_align(iovad, size + iova_start_pad), dir, attrs);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dma_iova_link);
+
+/**
+ * dma_iova_sync - Sync IOTLB
+ * @dev: DMA device
+ * @state: IOVA state
+ * @offset: offset into the IOVA state to sync
+ * @size: size of the buffer
+ *
+ * Sync IOTLB for the given IOVA state. This function should be called on
+ * the IOVA-contigous range created by one ore more dma_iova_link() calls
+ * to sync the IOTLB.
+ */
+int dma_iova_sync(struct device *dev, struct dma_iova_state *state,
+		size_t offset, size_t size)
+{
+	struct iommu_domain *domain = iommu_get_dma_domain(dev);
+	struct iommu_dma_cookie *cookie = domain->iova_cookie;
+	struct iova_domain *iovad = &cookie->iovad;
+	dma_addr_t addr = state->addr + offset;
+	size_t iova_start_pad = iova_offset(iovad, addr);
+
+	return iommu_sync_map(domain, addr - iova_start_pad,
+		      iova_align(iovad, size + iova_start_pad));
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dma_iova_sync);
+
+static void iommu_dma_iova_unlink_range_slow(struct device *dev,
+		dma_addr_t addr, size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir,
+		unsigned long attrs)
+{
+	struct iommu_domain *domain = iommu_get_dma_domain(dev);
+	struct iommu_dma_cookie *cookie = domain->iova_cookie;
+	struct iova_domain *iovad = &cookie->iovad;
+	size_t iova_start_pad = iova_offset(iovad, addr);
+	dma_addr_t end = addr + size;
+
+	do {
+		phys_addr_t phys;
+		size_t len;
+
+		phys = iommu_iova_to_phys(domain, addr);
+		if (WARN_ON(!phys))
+			continue;
+		len = min_t(size_t,
+			end - addr, iovad->granule - iova_start_pad);
+
+		if (!dev_is_dma_coherent(dev) &&
+		    !(attrs & DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC))
+			arch_sync_dma_for_cpu(phys, len, dir);
+
+		swiotlb_tbl_unmap_single(dev, phys, len, dir, attrs);
+
+		addr += len;
+		iova_start_pad = 0;
+	} while (addr < end);
+}
+
+static void __iommu_dma_iova_unlink(struct device *dev,
+		struct dma_iova_state *state, size_t offset, size_t size,
+		enum dma_data_direction dir, unsigned long attrs,
+		bool free_iova)
+{
+	struct iommu_domain *domain = iommu_get_dma_domain(dev);
+	struct iommu_dma_cookie *cookie = domain->iova_cookie;
+	struct iova_domain *iovad = &cookie->iovad;
+	dma_addr_t addr = state->addr + offset;
+	size_t iova_start_pad = iova_offset(iovad, addr);
+	struct iommu_iotlb_gather iotlb_gather;
+	size_t unmapped;
+
+	if ((state->__size & DMA_IOVA_USE_SWIOTLB) ||
+	    (!dev_is_dma_coherent(dev) && !(attrs & DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC)))
+		iommu_dma_iova_unlink_range_slow(dev, addr, size, dir, attrs);
+
+	iommu_iotlb_gather_init(&iotlb_gather);
+	iotlb_gather.queued = free_iova && READ_ONCE(cookie->fq_domain);
+
+	size = iova_align(iovad, size + iova_start_pad);
+	addr -= iova_start_pad;
+	unmapped = iommu_unmap_fast(domain, addr, size, &iotlb_gather);
+	WARN_ON(unmapped != size);
+
+	if (!iotlb_gather.queued)
+		iommu_iotlb_sync(domain, &iotlb_gather);
+	if (free_iova)
+		iommu_dma_free_iova(cookie, addr, size, &iotlb_gather);
+}
+
+/**
+ * dma_iova_unlink - Unlink a range of IOVA space
+ * @dev: DMA device
+ * @state: IOVA state
+ * @offset: offset into the IOVA state to unlink
+ * @size: size of the buffer
+ * @dir: DMA direction
+ * @attrs: attributes of mapping properties
+ *
+ * Unlink a range of IOVA space for the given IOVA state.
+ */
+void dma_iova_unlink(struct device *dev, struct dma_iova_state *state,
+		size_t offset, size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir,
+		unsigned long attrs)
+{
+	 __iommu_dma_iova_unlink(dev, state, offset, size, dir, attrs, false);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dma_iova_unlink);
+
+/**
+ * dma_iova_destroy - Finish a DMA mapping transaction
+ * @dev: DMA device
+ * @state: IOVA state
+ * @mapped_len: number of bytes to unmap
+ * @dir: DMA direction
+ * @attrs: attributes of mapping properties
+ *
+ * Unlink the IOVA range up to @mapped_len and free the entire IOVA space. The
+ * range of IOVA from dma_addr to @mapped_len must all be linked, and be the
+ * only linked IOVA in state.
+ */
+void dma_iova_destroy(struct device *dev, struct dma_iova_state *state,
+		size_t mapped_len, enum dma_data_direction dir,
+		unsigned long attrs)
+{
+	if (mapped_len)
+		__iommu_dma_iova_unlink(dev, state, 0, mapped_len, dir, attrs,
+				true);
+	else
+		/*
+		 * We can be here if first call to dma_iova_link() failed and
+		 * there is nothing to unlink, so let's be more clear.
+		 */
+		dma_iova_free(dev, state);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dma_iova_destroy);
+
 void iommu_setup_dma_ops(struct device *dev)
 {
 	struct iommu_domain *domain = iommu_get_domain_for_dev(dev);
diff --git a/include/linux/dma-mapping.h b/include/linux/dma-mapping.h
index 817f11bce7bc..8074a3b5c807 100644
--- a/include/linux/dma-mapping.h
+++ b/include/linux/dma-mapping.h
@@ -313,6 +313,17 @@ static inline bool dma_use_iova(struct dma_iova_state *state)
 bool dma_iova_try_alloc(struct device *dev, struct dma_iova_state *state,
 		phys_addr_t phys, size_t size);
 void dma_iova_free(struct device *dev, struct dma_iova_state *state);
+void dma_iova_destroy(struct device *dev, struct dma_iova_state *state,
+		size_t mapped_len, enum dma_data_direction dir,
+		unsigned long attrs);
+int dma_iova_sync(struct device *dev, struct dma_iova_state *state,
+		size_t offset, size_t size);
+int dma_iova_link(struct device *dev, struct dma_iova_state *state,
+		phys_addr_t phys, size_t offset, size_t size,
+		enum dma_data_direction dir, unsigned long attrs);
+void dma_iova_unlink(struct device *dev, struct dma_iova_state *state,
+		size_t offset, size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir,
+		unsigned long attrs);
 #else /* CONFIG_IOMMU_DMA */
 static inline bool dma_use_iova(struct dma_iova_state *state)
 {
@@ -327,6 +338,27 @@ static inline void dma_iova_free(struct device *dev,
 		struct dma_iova_state *state)
 {
 }
+static inline void dma_iova_destroy(struct device *dev,
+		struct dma_iova_state *state, size_t mapped_len,
+		enum dma_data_direction dir, unsigned long attrs)
+{
+}
+static inline int dma_iova_sync(struct device *dev, struct dma_iova_state *state,
+		size_t offset, size_t size)
+{
+	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+}
+static inline int dma_iova_link(struct device *dev,
+		struct dma_iova_state *state, phys_addr_t phys, size_t offset,
+		size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir, unsigned long attrs)
+{
+	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+}
+static inline void dma_iova_unlink(struct device *dev,
+		struct dma_iova_state *state, size_t offset, size_t size,
+		enum dma_data_direction dir, unsigned long attrs)
+{
+}
 #endif /* CONFIG_IOMMU_DMA */
 
 #if defined(CONFIG_HAS_DMA) && defined(CONFIG_DMA_NEED_SYNC)
-- 
2.47.0
Re: [PATCH v3 07/17] dma-mapping: Implement link/unlink ranges API
Posted by Will Deacon 5 days, 16 hours ago
On Sun, Nov 10, 2024 at 03:46:54PM +0200, Leon Romanovsky wrote:
> From: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>
> 
> Introduce new DMA APIs to perform DMA linkage of buffers
> in layers higher than DMA.
> 
> In proposed API, the callers will perform the following steps.
> In map path:
> 	if (dma_can_use_iova(...))
> 	    dma_iova_alloc()
> 	    for (page in range)
> 	       dma_iova_link_next(...)
> 	    dma_iova_sync(...)
> 	else
> 	     /* Fallback to legacy map pages */
>              for (all pages)
> 	       dma_map_page(...)
> 
> In unmap path:
> 	if (dma_can_use_iova(...))
> 	     dma_iova_destroy()
> 	else
> 	     for (all pages)
> 		dma_unmap_page(...)
> 
> Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>
> ---
>  drivers/iommu/dma-iommu.c   | 259 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  include/linux/dma-mapping.h |  32 +++++
>  2 files changed, 291 insertions(+)

[...]

> +/**
> + * dma_iova_link - Link a range of IOVA space
> + * @dev: DMA device
> + * @state: IOVA state
> + * @phys: physical address to link
> + * @offset: offset into the IOVA state to map into
> + * @size: size of the buffer
> + * @dir: DMA direction
> + * @attrs: attributes of mapping properties
> + *
> + * Link a range of IOVA space for the given IOVA state without IOTLB sync.
> + * This function is used to link multiple physical addresses in contigueous
> + * IOVA space without performing costly IOTLB sync.
> + *
> + * The caller is responsible to call to dma_iova_sync() to sync IOTLB at
> + * the end of linkage.
> + */
> +int dma_iova_link(struct device *dev, struct dma_iova_state *state,
> +		phys_addr_t phys, size_t offset, size_t size,
> +		enum dma_data_direction dir, unsigned long attrs)
> +{
> +	struct iommu_domain *domain = iommu_get_dma_domain(dev);
> +	struct iommu_dma_cookie *cookie = domain->iova_cookie;
> +	struct iova_domain *iovad = &cookie->iovad;
> +	size_t iova_start_pad = iova_offset(iovad, phys);
> +
> +	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(iova_start_pad && offset > 0))
> +		return -EIO;
> +
> +	if (dev_use_swiotlb(dev, size, dir) && iova_offset(iovad, phys | size))
> +		return iommu_dma_iova_link_swiotlb(dev, state, phys, offset,
> +				size, dir, attrs);
> +
> +	return __dma_iova_link(dev, state->addr + offset - iova_start_pad,
> +			phys - iova_start_pad,
> +			iova_align(iovad, size + iova_start_pad), dir, attrs);
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dma_iova_link);
> +
> +/**
> + * dma_iova_sync - Sync IOTLB
> + * @dev: DMA device
> + * @state: IOVA state
> + * @offset: offset into the IOVA state to sync
> + * @size: size of the buffer
> + *
> + * Sync IOTLB for the given IOVA state. This function should be called on
> + * the IOVA-contigous range created by one ore more dma_iova_link() calls
> + * to sync the IOTLB.
> + */
> +int dma_iova_sync(struct device *dev, struct dma_iova_state *state,
> +		size_t offset, size_t size)
> +{
> +	struct iommu_domain *domain = iommu_get_dma_domain(dev);
> +	struct iommu_dma_cookie *cookie = domain->iova_cookie;
> +	struct iova_domain *iovad = &cookie->iovad;
> +	dma_addr_t addr = state->addr + offset;
> +	size_t iova_start_pad = iova_offset(iovad, addr);
> +
> +	return iommu_sync_map(domain, addr - iova_start_pad,
> +		      iova_align(iovad, size + iova_start_pad));
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dma_iova_sync);
> +
> +static void iommu_dma_iova_unlink_range_slow(struct device *dev,
> +		dma_addr_t addr, size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir,
> +		unsigned long attrs)
> +{
> +	struct iommu_domain *domain = iommu_get_dma_domain(dev);
> +	struct iommu_dma_cookie *cookie = domain->iova_cookie;
> +	struct iova_domain *iovad = &cookie->iovad;
> +	size_t iova_start_pad = iova_offset(iovad, addr);
> +	dma_addr_t end = addr + size;
> +
> +	do {
> +		phys_addr_t phys;
> +		size_t len;
> +
> +		phys = iommu_iova_to_phys(domain, addr);
> +		if (WARN_ON(!phys))
> +			continue;
> +		len = min_t(size_t,
> +			end - addr, iovad->granule - iova_start_pad);
> +
> +		if (!dev_is_dma_coherent(dev) &&
> +		    !(attrs & DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC))
> +			arch_sync_dma_for_cpu(phys, len, dir);
> +
> +		swiotlb_tbl_unmap_single(dev, phys, len, dir, attrs);
> +
> +		addr += len;
> +		iova_start_pad = 0;
> +	} while (addr < end);
> +}
> +
> +static void __iommu_dma_iova_unlink(struct device *dev,
> +		struct dma_iova_state *state, size_t offset, size_t size,
> +		enum dma_data_direction dir, unsigned long attrs,
> +		bool free_iova)
> +{
> +	struct iommu_domain *domain = iommu_get_dma_domain(dev);
> +	struct iommu_dma_cookie *cookie = domain->iova_cookie;
> +	struct iova_domain *iovad = &cookie->iovad;
> +	dma_addr_t addr = state->addr + offset;
> +	size_t iova_start_pad = iova_offset(iovad, addr);
> +	struct iommu_iotlb_gather iotlb_gather;
> +	size_t unmapped;
> +
> +	if ((state->__size & DMA_IOVA_USE_SWIOTLB) ||
> +	    (!dev_is_dma_coherent(dev) && !(attrs & DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC)))
> +		iommu_dma_iova_unlink_range_slow(dev, addr, size, dir, attrs);
> +
> +	iommu_iotlb_gather_init(&iotlb_gather);
> +	iotlb_gather.queued = free_iova && READ_ONCE(cookie->fq_domain);
> +
> +	size = iova_align(iovad, size + iova_start_pad);
> +	addr -= iova_start_pad;
> +	unmapped = iommu_unmap_fast(domain, addr, size, &iotlb_gather);
> +	WARN_ON(unmapped != size);

Does the new API require that the 'size' passed to dma_iova_unlink()
exactly match the 'size' passed to the corresponding call to
dma_iova_link()? I ask because the IOMMU page-table code is built around
the assumption that partial unmap() operations never occur (i.e.
operations which could require splitting a huge mapping). We just
removed [1] that code from the Arm IO page-table implementations, so it
would be good to avoid adding it back for this.

Will

[1] https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/iommu/linux.git/commit/?h=arm/smmu&id=33729a5fc0caf7a97d20507acbeee6b012e7e519
Re: [PATCH v3 07/17] dma-mapping: Implement link/unlink ranges API
Posted by Leon Romanovsky 5 days, 12 hours ago
On Mon, Nov 18, 2024 at 02:59:30PM +0000, Will Deacon wrote:
> On Sun, Nov 10, 2024 at 03:46:54PM +0200, Leon Romanovsky wrote:
> > From: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>
> > 
> > Introduce new DMA APIs to perform DMA linkage of buffers
> > in layers higher than DMA.
> > 
> > In proposed API, the callers will perform the following steps.
> > In map path:
> > 	if (dma_can_use_iova(...))
> > 	    dma_iova_alloc()
> > 	    for (page in range)
> > 	       dma_iova_link_next(...)
> > 	    dma_iova_sync(...)
> > 	else
> > 	     /* Fallback to legacy map pages */
> >              for (all pages)
> > 	       dma_map_page(...)
> > 
> > In unmap path:
> > 	if (dma_can_use_iova(...))
> > 	     dma_iova_destroy()
> > 	else
> > 	     for (all pages)
> > 		dma_unmap_page(...)
> > 
> > Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>
> > ---
> >  drivers/iommu/dma-iommu.c   | 259 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> >  include/linux/dma-mapping.h |  32 +++++
> >  2 files changed, 291 insertions(+)
> 

<...>

> > +static void __iommu_dma_iova_unlink(struct device *dev,
> > +		struct dma_iova_state *state, size_t offset, size_t size,
> > +		enum dma_data_direction dir, unsigned long attrs,
> > +		bool free_iova)
> > +{
> > +	struct iommu_domain *domain = iommu_get_dma_domain(dev);
> > +	struct iommu_dma_cookie *cookie = domain->iova_cookie;
> > +	struct iova_domain *iovad = &cookie->iovad;
> > +	dma_addr_t addr = state->addr + offset;
> > +	size_t iova_start_pad = iova_offset(iovad, addr);
> > +	struct iommu_iotlb_gather iotlb_gather;
> > +	size_t unmapped;
> > +
> > +	if ((state->__size & DMA_IOVA_USE_SWIOTLB) ||
> > +	    (!dev_is_dma_coherent(dev) && !(attrs & DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC)))
> > +		iommu_dma_iova_unlink_range_slow(dev, addr, size, dir, attrs);
> > +
> > +	iommu_iotlb_gather_init(&iotlb_gather);
> > +	iotlb_gather.queued = free_iova && READ_ONCE(cookie->fq_domain);
> > +
> > +	size = iova_align(iovad, size + iova_start_pad);
> > +	addr -= iova_start_pad;
> > +	unmapped = iommu_unmap_fast(domain, addr, size, &iotlb_gather);
> > +	WARN_ON(unmapped != size);
> 
> Does the new API require that the 'size' passed to dma_iova_unlink()
> exactly match the 'size' passed to the corresponding call to
> dma_iova_link()? I ask because the IOMMU page-table code is built around
> the assumption that partial unmap() operations never occur (i.e.
> operations which could require splitting a huge mapping). We just
> removed [1] that code from the Arm IO page-table implementations, so it
> would be good to avoid adding it back for this.

dma_iova_link/dma_iova_unlink() don't have any assumptions in addition
to already existing for dma_map_sg/dma_unmap_sg(). In reality, it means
that all calls to unlink will have same size as for link.

Thanks

> 
> Will
> 
> [1] https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/iommu/linux.git/commit/?h=arm/smmu&id=33729a5fc0caf7a97d20507acbeee6b012e7e519
Re: [PATCH v3 07/17] dma-mapping: Implement link/unlink ranges API
Posted by Will Deacon 4 days, 22 hours ago
On Mon, Nov 18, 2024 at 08:55:33PM +0200, Leon Romanovsky wrote:
> On Mon, Nov 18, 2024 at 02:59:30PM +0000, Will Deacon wrote:
> > On Sun, Nov 10, 2024 at 03:46:54PM +0200, Leon Romanovsky wrote:
> > > +static void __iommu_dma_iova_unlink(struct device *dev,
> > > +		struct dma_iova_state *state, size_t offset, size_t size,
> > > +		enum dma_data_direction dir, unsigned long attrs,
> > > +		bool free_iova)
> > > +{
> > > +	struct iommu_domain *domain = iommu_get_dma_domain(dev);
> > > +	struct iommu_dma_cookie *cookie = domain->iova_cookie;
> > > +	struct iova_domain *iovad = &cookie->iovad;
> > > +	dma_addr_t addr = state->addr + offset;
> > > +	size_t iova_start_pad = iova_offset(iovad, addr);
> > > +	struct iommu_iotlb_gather iotlb_gather;
> > > +	size_t unmapped;
> > > +
> > > +	if ((state->__size & DMA_IOVA_USE_SWIOTLB) ||
> > > +	    (!dev_is_dma_coherent(dev) && !(attrs & DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC)))
> > > +		iommu_dma_iova_unlink_range_slow(dev, addr, size, dir, attrs);
> > > +
> > > +	iommu_iotlb_gather_init(&iotlb_gather);
> > > +	iotlb_gather.queued = free_iova && READ_ONCE(cookie->fq_domain);
> > > +
> > > +	size = iova_align(iovad, size + iova_start_pad);
> > > +	addr -= iova_start_pad;
> > > +	unmapped = iommu_unmap_fast(domain, addr, size, &iotlb_gather);
> > > +	WARN_ON(unmapped != size);
> > 
> > Does the new API require that the 'size' passed to dma_iova_unlink()
> > exactly match the 'size' passed to the corresponding call to
> > dma_iova_link()? I ask because the IOMMU page-table code is built around
> > the assumption that partial unmap() operations never occur (i.e.
> > operations which could require splitting a huge mapping). We just
> > removed [1] that code from the Arm IO page-table implementations, so it
> > would be good to avoid adding it back for this.
> 
> dma_iova_link/dma_iova_unlink() don't have any assumptions in addition
> to already existing for dma_map_sg/dma_unmap_sg(). In reality, it means
> that all calls to unlink will have same size as for link.

Ok, great. Any chance you could call that out in the documentation patch,
please?

Will
Re: [PATCH v3 07/17] dma-mapping: Implement link/unlink ranges API
Posted by Leon Romanovsky 4 days, 17 hours ago
On Tue, Nov 19, 2024 at 09:05:08AM +0000, Will Deacon wrote:
> On Mon, Nov 18, 2024 at 08:55:33PM +0200, Leon Romanovsky wrote:
> > On Mon, Nov 18, 2024 at 02:59:30PM +0000, Will Deacon wrote:
> > > On Sun, Nov 10, 2024 at 03:46:54PM +0200, Leon Romanovsky wrote:
> > > > +static void __iommu_dma_iova_unlink(struct device *dev,
> > > > +		struct dma_iova_state *state, size_t offset, size_t size,
> > > > +		enum dma_data_direction dir, unsigned long attrs,
> > > > +		bool free_iova)
> > > > +{
> > > > +	struct iommu_domain *domain = iommu_get_dma_domain(dev);
> > > > +	struct iommu_dma_cookie *cookie = domain->iova_cookie;
> > > > +	struct iova_domain *iovad = &cookie->iovad;
> > > > +	dma_addr_t addr = state->addr + offset;
> > > > +	size_t iova_start_pad = iova_offset(iovad, addr);
> > > > +	struct iommu_iotlb_gather iotlb_gather;
> > > > +	size_t unmapped;
> > > > +
> > > > +	if ((state->__size & DMA_IOVA_USE_SWIOTLB) ||
> > > > +	    (!dev_is_dma_coherent(dev) && !(attrs & DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC)))
> > > > +		iommu_dma_iova_unlink_range_slow(dev, addr, size, dir, attrs);
> > > > +
> > > > +	iommu_iotlb_gather_init(&iotlb_gather);
> > > > +	iotlb_gather.queued = free_iova && READ_ONCE(cookie->fq_domain);
> > > > +
> > > > +	size = iova_align(iovad, size + iova_start_pad);
> > > > +	addr -= iova_start_pad;
> > > > +	unmapped = iommu_unmap_fast(domain, addr, size, &iotlb_gather);
> > > > +	WARN_ON(unmapped != size);
> > > 
> > > Does the new API require that the 'size' passed to dma_iova_unlink()
> > > exactly match the 'size' passed to the corresponding call to
> > > dma_iova_link()? I ask because the IOMMU page-table code is built around
> > > the assumption that partial unmap() operations never occur (i.e.
> > > operations which could require splitting a huge mapping). We just
> > > removed [1] that code from the Arm IO page-table implementations, so it
> > > would be good to avoid adding it back for this.
> > 
> > dma_iova_link/dma_iova_unlink() don't have any assumptions in addition
> > to already existing for dma_map_sg/dma_unmap_sg(). In reality, it means
> > that all calls to unlink will have same size as for link.
> 
> Ok, great. Any chance you could call that out in the documentation patch,
> please?

Can you suggest what should I add there, as it is not specific to new
API, but general note applicable to all __iommu_unmap() callers?

Thanks
Re: [PATCH v3 07/17] dma-mapping: Implement link/unlink ranges API
Posted by Jason Gunthorpe 4 days, 14 hours ago
On Tue, Nov 19, 2024 at 03:57:43PM +0200, Leon Romanovsky wrote:

> > > dma_iova_link/dma_iova_unlink() don't have any assumptions in addition
> > > to already existing for dma_map_sg/dma_unmap_sg(). In reality, it means
> > > that all calls to unlink will have same size as for link.
> > 
> > Ok, great. Any chance you could call that out in the documentation patch,
> > please?
> 
> Can you suggest what should I add there, as it is not specific to new
> API, but general note applicable to all __iommu_unmap() callers?

This is what I wrote:

+/**
+ * iommu_unmap() - Remove mappings from a range of IOVA
+ * @domain: Domain to manipulate
+ * @iova: IO virtual address to start
+ * @size: Length of the range starting from @iova
+ *
+ * iommu_unmap() will remove a translation created by iommu_map(). It cannot
+ * subdivide a mapping created by iommu_map(), so it should be called with IOVA
+ * ranges that match what was passed to iommu_map(). The range can aggregate
+ * contiguous iommu_map() calls so long as no individual range is split.
+ *
+ * Returns: Number of bytes of IOVA unmapped. iova + res will be the point
+ * unmapping stopped.
+ */

Jason