From: Tingmao Wang <m@maowtm.org>
> Sent: 26 November 2024 01:09
> 
> I hit an issue with using gdb (and eventually more) on a system with 9p
> as rootfs which I eventually root-caused to this, so I'm just posting
> here for reference / another testing datapoint, since I couldn't find
> any other mentions of this error elsewhere and this is in the latest
> stable kernel (6.12 / 6.12.1). Apologies in advance that I might not be
> offering much else useful, but I can confirm that applying this patch
> fixes it.

I believe Linus has applied a different path that does:
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c
@@ -2389,12 +2389,12 @@ void __init arch_cpu_finalize_init(void)
 	alternative_instructions();
 
 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_64)) {
-		unsigned long USER_PTR_MAX = TASK_SIZE_MAX-1;
+		unsigned long USER_PTR_MAX = TASK_SIZE_MAX;

Probably not been back-ported yet.

	David

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