From: Yangyu Chen
> Sent: 24 June 2023 11:22
> 
> Hi,
> 
> Thanks for doing this.
> 
> On 6/24/23 6:20 AM, Evan Green wrote:
> > I don't have a machine where misaligned accesses are slow, but I'd be
> > interested to see the results of booting this series if someone did.
> 
> I have tested your patches on a 100MHz BigCore rocket-chip with opensbi running on FPGA with
> 72bit(64bit+ECC) DDR3 1600MHz memory. As the rocket-chip did not support misaligned memory access,
> every misaligned memory access will trap and emulated by SBI.
> 
> Here is the result:
...
> ~ # dmesg | grep Unaligned
> [    0.210140] cpu1: Unaligned word copy 0 MB/s, byte copy 38 MB/s, misaligned accesses are slow
> [    0.410715] cpu0: Unaligned word copy 0 MB/s, byte copy 35 MB/s, misaligned accesses are slow

How many misaligned cycles are in the test loop?
If emulated ones are that slow you pretty much only need to test one.

Also it is pretty clear that you really don't want to be emulating them.
If the emulation is hidden from the kernel that really doesn't help at all.

	David

-
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On Mon, Jun 26, 2023 at 2:24 AM David Laight <David.Laight@aculab.com> wrote:
>
> From: Yangyu Chen
> > Sent: 24 June 2023 11:22
> >
> > Hi,
> >
> > Thanks for doing this.
> >
> > On 6/24/23 6:20 AM, Evan Green wrote:
> > > I don't have a machine where misaligned accesses are slow, but I'd be
> > > interested to see the results of booting this series if someone did.
> >
> > I have tested your patches on a 100MHz BigCore rocket-chip with opensbi running on FPGA with
> > 72bit(64bit+ECC) DDR3 1600MHz memory. As the rocket-chip did not support misaligned memory access,
> > every misaligned memory access will trap and emulated by SBI.
> >
> > Here is the result:
> ...
> > ~ # dmesg | grep Unaligned
> > [    0.210140] cpu1: Unaligned word copy 0 MB/s, byte copy 38 MB/s, misaligned accesses are slow
> > [    0.410715] cpu0: Unaligned word copy 0 MB/s, byte copy 35 MB/s, misaligned accesses are slow
>
> How many misaligned cycles are in the test loop?
> If emulated ones are that slow you pretty much only need to test one.

The code does as many cycles as it can in a fixed number of jiffies.

>
> Also it is pretty clear that you really don't want to be emulating them.
> If the emulation is hidden from the kernel that really doesn't help at all.

From what I understand there's work being done to give the kernel some
awareness and even control over the misaligned access
trapping/emulation. It won't help today's systems though, and either
way you're right emulating is very very slow.
-Evan