decode_encrypted_symlink() allocates enclen + 1 bytes but writes the NUL
terminator at sym[declen + 1] instead of sym[declen].  A malicious MDS can
report symlink_len == 0 for an encrypted inode, and base64_decode() returns
0 for a zero-length input, so the store lands one byte past a kmalloc(1)
allocation.

Terminate at sym[declen], which is always within the allocation.

  BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in ceph_fill_inode (fs/ceph/inode.c:996)
  Write of size 1 at addr ffff888020aad361 by task kworker/0:0/9
  Workqueue: ceph-msgr ceph_con_workfn
  Call Trace:
   kasan_report (mm/kasan/report.c:595)
   ceph_fill_inode (fs/ceph/inode.c:996 fs/ceph/inode.c:1277)
   ceph_fill_trace (fs/ceph/inode.c:1716)
   ceph_con_process_message (net/ceph/messenger.c:1424)
   ceph_con_v1_try_read (net/ceph/messenger_v1.c:1430)
   ceph_con_workfn (net/ceph/messenger.c:1576)
   ...
  The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff888020aad360
   which belongs to the cache kmalloc-8 of size 8
  The buggy address is located 0 bytes to the right of
   allocated 1-byte region [ffff888020aad360, ffff888020aad361)

Fixes: 79f2f6ad878c ("ceph: create symlinks with encrypted and base64-encoded targets")
Reported-by: co+b0f93e29183ce737@bugs.sh
Assisted-by: LLM
Signed-off-by: Xiang Mei <xmei5@asu.edu>
---
 fs/ceph/inode.c | 2 +-
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/fs/ceph/inode.c b/fs/ceph/inode.c
index d52e2b389e0b..79c4409f183e 100644
--- a/fs/ceph/inode.c
+++ b/fs/ceph/inode.c
@@ -993,7 +993,7 @@ static int decode_encrypted_symlink(struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc,
 		kfree(sym);
 		return -EIO;
 	}
-	sym[declen + 1] = '\0';
+	sym[declen] = '\0';
 	*decsym = sym;
 	return declen;
 }
-- 
2.43.0