From: Xu Yang <xu.yang_2@nxp.com>

The usb_power_delivery device tree (pd, capabilities, and pdo objects
created by usb_power_delivery_register()/_capabilities(), and add_pdo())
is a pure sysfs representation with no PM callbacks of its own.

TCPM's state machine runs in its own kthread and is not synchronized with
the system PM core's suspend/resume sequencing. A Type-C wakeup interrupt
can resume the system and let TCPM register a partner's source/sink
capabilities (and their PDOs) before the parent device's device_complete()
has cleared its power.is_prepared flag. When this happens, device_pm_add()
observes the parent's stale is_prepared state and prints a spurious:

  source-capabilities: PM: parent pd1 should not be sleeping

This is harmless but confusing. Mark all three device (pd, cap and pdo)
types with device_set_pm_not_required() so PM core will skip dpm_list
tracking for them entirely.

Signed-off-by: Xu Yang <xu.yang_2@nxp.com>
---
 drivers/usb/typec/pd.c | 3 +++
 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/usb/typec/pd.c b/drivers/usb/typec/pd.c
index 766c76d63328..a200d1f50977 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/typec/pd.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/typec/pd.c
@@ -517,6 +517,7 @@ static int add_pdo(struct usb_power_delivery_capabilities *cap, u32 pdo, int pos
 	p->dev.parent = &cap->dev;
 	p->dev.type = type;
 	dev_set_name(&p->dev, "%u:%s", position + 1, name);
+	device_set_pm_not_required(&p->dev);
 
 	ret = device_register(&p->dev);
 	if (ret) {
@@ -579,6 +580,7 @@ usb_power_delivery_register_capabilities(struct usb_power_delivery *pd,
 	cap->dev.parent = &pd->dev;
 	cap->dev.type = &pd_capabilities_type;
 	dev_set_name(&cap->dev, "%s", cap_name[cap->role]);
+	device_set_pm_not_required(&cap->dev);
 
 	ret = device_register(&cap->dev);
 	if (ret) {
@@ -715,6 +717,7 @@ usb_power_delivery_register(struct device *parent, struct usb_power_delivery_des
 	pd->dev.type = &pd_type;
 	pd->dev.class = &pd_class;
 	dev_set_name(&pd->dev, "pd%d", pd->id);
+	device_set_pm_not_required(&pd->dev);
 
 	ret = device_register(&pd->dev);
 	if (ret) {
-- 
2.34.1

On Mon, Sep 14, 2026 at 05:39:23PM +0800, Xu Yang wrote:
> From: Xu Yang <xu.yang_2@nxp.com>
> 
> The usb_power_delivery device tree (pd, capabilities, and pdo objects
> created by usb_power_delivery_register()/_capabilities(), and add_pdo())
> is a pure sysfs representation with no PM callbacks of its own.
> 
> TCPM's state machine runs in its own kthread and is not synchronized with
> the system PM core's suspend/resume sequencing. A Type-C wakeup interrupt
> can resume the system and let TCPM register a partner's source/sink
> capabilities (and their PDOs) before the parent device's device_complete()
> has cleared its power.is_prepared flag. When this happens, device_pm_add()
> observes the parent's stale is_prepared state and prints a spurious:
> 
>   source-capabilities: PM: parent pd1 should not be sleeping
> 
> This is harmless but confusing. Mark all three device (pd, cap and pdo)
> types with device_set_pm_not_required() so PM core will skip dpm_list
> tracking for them entirely.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Xu Yang <xu.yang_2@nxp.com>

Reviewed-by: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com>

> ---
>  drivers/usb/typec/pd.c | 3 +++
>  1 file changed, 3 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/usb/typec/pd.c b/drivers/usb/typec/pd.c
> index 766c76d63328..a200d1f50977 100644
> --- a/drivers/usb/typec/pd.c
> +++ b/drivers/usb/typec/pd.c
> @@ -517,6 +517,7 @@ static int add_pdo(struct usb_power_delivery_capabilities *cap, u32 pdo, int pos
>  	p->dev.parent = &cap->dev;
>  	p->dev.type = type;
>  	dev_set_name(&p->dev, "%u:%s", position + 1, name);
> +	device_set_pm_not_required(&p->dev);
>  
>  	ret = device_register(&p->dev);
>  	if (ret) {
> @@ -579,6 +580,7 @@ usb_power_delivery_register_capabilities(struct usb_power_delivery *pd,
>  	cap->dev.parent = &pd->dev;
>  	cap->dev.type = &pd_capabilities_type;
>  	dev_set_name(&cap->dev, "%s", cap_name[cap->role]);
> +	device_set_pm_not_required(&cap->dev);
>  
>  	ret = device_register(&cap->dev);
>  	if (ret) {
> @@ -715,6 +717,7 @@ usb_power_delivery_register(struct device *parent, struct usb_power_delivery_des
>  	pd->dev.type = &pd_type;
>  	pd->dev.class = &pd_class;
>  	dev_set_name(&pd->dev, "pd%d", pd->id);
> +	device_set_pm_not_required(&pd->dev);
>  
>  	ret = device_register(&pd->dev);
>  	if (ret) {
> -- 
> 2.34.1

-- 
heikki