From: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>

[ Upstream commit 9581123304b23049437324038698af9fb56ee663 ]

perf_ftrace_function_unregister() unconditionally calls
unregister_ftrace_function() without checking whether the ftrace_ops
was ever successfully registered. This triggers a WARN_ON in
__unregister_ftrace_function() when the ops doesn't have
FTRACE_OPS_FL_ENABLED set.

This can happen during perf_event_alloc() error cleanup when
perf_trace_destroy() is called via __free_event() on an event whose
ftrace_ops registration failed or was already torn down by
perf_try_init_event()'s err_destroy path.

The call path is:
  perf_event_alloc() error cleanup
    -> __free_event()
      -> event->destroy() [tp_perf_event_destroy]
        -> perf_trace_destroy()
          -> perf_trace_event_close()
            -> TRACE_REG_PERF_CLOSE
              -> perf_ftrace_function_unregister()
                -> unregister_ftrace_function()
                  -> __unregister_ftrace_function()
                    -> WARN_ON(!(ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_ENABLED))

Fix this by checking FTRACE_OPS_FL_ENABLED before attempting to
unregister. If the ops is not enabled, just free the filter and
return success.

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260527111301.2d0d8256@fangorn
Signed-off-by: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
---

LLM Generated explanations, may be completely bogus:

The follow-up check confirms the fix (`9581123304b23`) is on `master` —
it's the only commit adding the `FTRACE_OPS_FL_ENABLED` guard in
`perf_ftrace_function_unregister()`. It's not in **6.18.44**, so the
backport recommendation remains **YES**.

 kernel/trace/trace_event_perf.c | 12 +++++++++++-
 1 file changed, 11 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_event_perf.c b/kernel/trace/trace_event_perf.c
index a6bb7577e8c59..5b272856e5ab1 100644
--- a/kernel/trace/trace_event_perf.c
+++ b/kernel/trace/trace_event_perf.c
@@ -497,7 +497,17 @@ static int perf_ftrace_function_register(struct perf_event *event)
 static int perf_ftrace_function_unregister(struct perf_event *event)
 {
 	struct ftrace_ops *ops = &event->ftrace_ops;
-	int ret = unregister_ftrace_function(ops);
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	/*
+	 * Perf will call this unconditionally even if the ops is not
+	 * enabled. The unregister_ftrace_function() will warn if called
+	 * when not enabled. Just bypass the unregistering if ops isn't
+	 * enabled here.
+	 */
+	if (ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_ENABLED)
+		ret = unregister_ftrace_function(ops);
+
 	ftrace_free_filter(ops);
 	return ret;
 }
-- 
2.53.0