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[PATCH] gpio: ml-ioh: share the register lock across channels

Junjie Cao posted 1 patch 1 month, 4 weeks ago 
drivers/gpio/gpio-ml-ioh.c | 69 ++++++++++++++++++++------------------
1 file changed, 37 insertions(+), 32 deletions(-)
[PATCH] gpio: ml-ioh: share the register lock across channels
Posted by Junjie Cao 1 month, 4 weeks ago 
Suspend and resume hold channel 0's lock while saving and restoring
registers for all eight channels. Code paths using the other seven locks
can therefore run concurrently with PM.

Use one controller-wide lock shared by all channels.

Fixes: b490fa0bf86e ("gpio-ml-ioh: Fix suspend/resume issue")
Reported-by: sashiko-bot <sashiko-bot@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260731033956.EE6F61F000E9@smtp.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Junjie Cao <junjie.cao@intel.com>
---
 drivers/gpio/gpio-ml-ioh.c | 69 ++++++++++++++++++++------------------
 1 file changed, 37 insertions(+), 32 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpio-ml-ioh.c b/drivers/gpio/gpio-ml-ioh.c
index 0a9d34b7636e..391188c0f2c2 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/gpio-ml-ioh.c
+++ b/drivers/gpio/gpio-ml-ioh.c
@@ -73,7 +73,7 @@ struct ioh_gpio_reg_data {
  * @gpio_use_sel:		Save GPIO_USE_SEL1~4 register for PM
  * @ch:				Indicate GPIO channel
  * @irq_base:		Save base of IRQ number for interrupt
- * @spinlock:		Used for register access protection
+ * @spinlock:		Shared register access lock
  */
 struct ioh_gpio {
 	void __iomem *base;
@@ -84,7 +84,12 @@ struct ioh_gpio {
 	u32 gpio_use_sel;
 	int ch;
 	int irq_base;
+	raw_spinlock_t *spinlock;
+};
+
+struct ioh_gpio_device {
 	raw_spinlock_t spinlock;
+	struct ioh_gpio chip[8];
 };
 
 static const int num_ports[] = {6, 12, 16, 16, 15, 16, 16, 12};
@@ -95,7 +100,7 @@ static int ioh_gpio_set(struct gpio_chip *gpio, unsigned int nr, int val)
 	struct ioh_gpio *chip =	gpiochip_get_data(gpio);
 	unsigned long flags;
 
-	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->spinlock, flags);
+	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(chip->spinlock, flags);
 	reg_val = ioread32(&chip->reg->regs[chip->ch].po);
 	if (val)
 		reg_val |= BIT(nr);
@@ -103,7 +108,7 @@ static int ioh_gpio_set(struct gpio_chip *gpio, unsigned int nr, int val)
 		reg_val &= ~BIT(nr);
 
 	iowrite32(reg_val, &chip->reg->regs[chip->ch].po);
-	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->spinlock, flags);
+	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(chip->spinlock, flags);
 
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -123,7 +128,7 @@ static int ioh_gpio_direction_output(struct gpio_chip *gpio, unsigned nr,
 	u32 reg_val;
 	unsigned long flags;
 
-	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->spinlock, flags);
+	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(chip->spinlock, flags);
 	pm = ioread32(&chip->reg->regs[chip->ch].pm);
 	pm &= BIT(num_ports[chip->ch]) - 1;
 	pm |= BIT(nr);
@@ -136,7 +141,7 @@ static int ioh_gpio_direction_output(struct gpio_chip *gpio, unsigned nr,
 		reg_val &= ~BIT(nr);
 	iowrite32(reg_val, &chip->reg->regs[chip->ch].po);
 
-	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->spinlock, flags);
+	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(chip->spinlock, flags);
 
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -147,12 +152,12 @@ static int ioh_gpio_direction_input(struct gpio_chip *gpio, unsigned nr)
 	u32 pm;
 	unsigned long flags;
 
-	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->spinlock, flags);
+	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(chip->spinlock, flags);
 	pm = ioread32(&chip->reg->regs[chip->ch].pm);
 	pm &= BIT(num_ports[chip->ch]) - 1;
 	pm &= ~BIT(nr);
 	iowrite32(pm, &chip->reg->regs[chip->ch].pm);
-	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->spinlock, flags);
+	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(chip->spinlock, flags);
 
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -256,7 +261,7 @@ static int ioh_irq_type(struct irq_data *d, unsigned int type)
 	dev_dbg(chip->dev, "%s:irq=%d type=%d ch=%d pos=%d type=%d\n",
 		__func__, irq, type, ch, im_pos, type);
 
-	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->spinlock, flags);
+	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(chip->spinlock, flags);
 
 	switch (type) {
 	case IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING:
@@ -296,7 +301,7 @@ static int ioh_irq_type(struct irq_data *d, unsigned int type)
 	ien = ioread32(&chip->reg->regs[chip->ch].ien);
 	iowrite32(ien | BIT(ch), &chip->reg->regs[chip->ch].ien);
 end:
-	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->spinlock, flags);
+	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(chip->spinlock, flags);
 
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -326,11 +331,11 @@ static void ioh_irq_disable(struct irq_data *d)
 	unsigned long flags;
 	u32 ien;
 
-	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->spinlock, flags);
+	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(chip->spinlock, flags);
 	ien = ioread32(&chip->reg->regs[chip->ch].ien);
 	ien &= ~BIT(d->irq - chip->irq_base);
 	iowrite32(ien, &chip->reg->regs[chip->ch].ien);
-	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->spinlock, flags);
+	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(chip->spinlock, flags);
 }
 
 static void ioh_irq_enable(struct irq_data *d)
@@ -340,11 +345,11 @@ static void ioh_irq_enable(struct irq_data *d)
 	unsigned long flags;
 	u32 ien;
 
-	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->spinlock, flags);
+	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(chip->spinlock, flags);
 	ien = ioread32(&chip->reg->regs[chip->ch].ien);
 	ien |= BIT(d->irq - chip->irq_base);
 	iowrite32(ien, &chip->reg->regs[chip->ch].ien);
-	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->spinlock, flags);
+	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(chip->spinlock, flags);
 }
 
 static irqreturn_t ioh_gpio_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
@@ -407,8 +412,8 @@ static int ioh_gpio_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev,
 	int ret;
 	int i, j;
 	struct ioh_gpio *chip;
+	struct ioh_gpio_device *priv;
 	void __iomem *base;
-	void *chip_save;
 	int irq_base;
 
 	ret = pcim_enable_device(pdev);
@@ -429,18 +434,18 @@ static int ioh_gpio_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev,
 		return -ENOMEM;
 	}
 
-	chip_save = devm_kcalloc(dev, 8, sizeof(*chip), GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (chip_save == NULL) {
+	priv = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!priv)
 		return -ENOMEM;
-	}
 
-	chip = chip_save;
+	raw_spin_lock_init(&priv->spinlock);
+	chip = priv->chip;
 	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++, chip++) {
 		chip->dev = dev;
 		chip->base = base;
 		chip->reg = chip->base;
 		chip->ch = i;
-		raw_spin_lock_init(&chip->spinlock);
+		chip->spinlock = &priv->spinlock;
 		ioh_gpio_setup(chip, num_ports[i]);
 		ret = devm_gpiochip_add_data(dev, &chip->gpio, chip);
 		if (ret) {
@@ -449,7 +454,7 @@ static int ioh_gpio_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev,
 		}
 	}
 
-	chip = chip_save;
+	chip = priv->chip;
 	for (j = 0; j < 8; j++, chip++) {
 		irq_base = devm_irq_alloc_descs(dev, -1, IOH_IRQ_BASE,
 						num_ports[j], NUMA_NO_NODE);
@@ -466,7 +471,7 @@ static int ioh_gpio_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev,
 			return ret;
 	}
 
-	chip = chip_save;
+	chip = priv->chip;
 	ret = devm_request_irq(dev, pdev->irq, ioh_gpio_handler,
 			       IRQF_SHARED, KBUILD_MODNAME, chip);
 	if (ret != 0) {
@@ -474,33 +479,33 @@ static int ioh_gpio_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev,
 		return ret;
 	}
 
-	pci_set_drvdata(pdev, chip);
+	pci_set_drvdata(pdev, priv);
 
 	return 0;
 }
 
 static int ioh_gpio_suspend(struct device *dev)
 {
-	struct ioh_gpio *chip = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+	struct ioh_gpio_device *priv = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 	unsigned long flags;
 
-	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->spinlock, flags);
-	ioh_gpio_save_reg_conf(chip);
-	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->spinlock, flags);
+	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->spinlock, flags);
+	ioh_gpio_save_reg_conf(priv->chip);
+	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->spinlock, flags);
 
 	return 0;
 }
 
 static int ioh_gpio_resume(struct device *dev)
 {
-	struct ioh_gpio *chip = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+	struct ioh_gpio_device *priv = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 	unsigned long flags;
 
-	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->spinlock, flags);
-	iowrite32(0x01, &chip->reg->srst);
-	iowrite32(0x00, &chip->reg->srst);
-	ioh_gpio_restore_reg_conf(chip);
-	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->spinlock, flags);
+	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->spinlock, flags);
+	iowrite32(0x01, &priv->chip->reg->srst);
+	iowrite32(0x00, &priv->chip->reg->srst);
+	ioh_gpio_restore_reg_conf(priv->chip);
+	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->spinlock, flags);
 
 	return 0;
 }

base-commit: a02b8950d619123da64f69b70fe1dadef217dfe4
prerequisite-patch-id: cebc220b508b7d9216be1fe01348b9989f0b957e
-- 
2.43.0
Re: [PATCH] gpio: ml-ioh: share the register lock across channels
Posted by Bartosz Golaszewski 1 month, 3 weeks ago 
On Tue, 04 Aug 2026 17:59:35 +0800, Junjie Cao wrote:
> Suspend and resume hold channel 0's lock while saving and restoring
> registers for all eight channels. Code paths using the other seven locks
> can therefore run concurrently with PM.
> 
> Use one controller-wide lock shared by all channels.
> 
> 
> [...]

Applied, thanks!

[1/1] gpio: ml-ioh: share the register lock across channels
      https://git.kernel.org/brgl/c/a9253ee6771c8ab3c6de07ea75d9e2c1cef3cd97

Best regards,
-- 
Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@oss.qualcomm.com>
Re: [PATCH] gpio: ml-ioh: share the register lock across channels
Posted by Linus Walleij 1 month, 3 weeks ago 
On Tue, Aug 4, 2026 at 12:00 PM Junjie Cao <junjie.cao@intel.com> wrote:

> Suspend and resume hold channel 0's lock while saving and restoring
> registers for all eight channels. Code paths using the other seven locks
> can therefore run concurrently with PM.
>
> Use one controller-wide lock shared by all channels.
>
> Fixes: b490fa0bf86e ("gpio-ml-ioh: Fix suspend/resume issue")
> Reported-by: sashiko-bot <sashiko-bot@kernel.org>
> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260731033956.EE6F61F000E9@smtp.kernel.org
> Signed-off-by: Junjie Cao <junjie.cao@intel.com>

Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linusw@kernel.org>

Yours,
Linus Walleij

Patchew 2.1-devel-ea86937

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