[PATCH net-next v3 0/2] Add DAPU Telecom DAP8211R(I) Gigabit Ethernet PHY driver

Artem Shimko posted 2 patches 1 week, 2 days ago
.../bindings/net/dapu,dap8211r.yaml           |  73 +++++++
drivers/net/phy/Kconfig                       |  10 +
drivers/net/phy/Makefile                      |   1 +
drivers/net/phy/dap8211r.c                    | 191 ++++++++++++++++++
4 files changed, 275 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/dapu,dap8211r.yaml
create mode 100644 drivers/net/phy/dap8211r.c
[PATCH net-next v3 0/2] Add DAPU Telecom DAP8211R(I) Gigabit Ethernet PHY driver
Posted by Artem Shimko 1 week, 2 days ago
Hello,

This series adds support for the DAPU Telecom DAP8211R(I) Gigabit
Ethernet PHY, commonly used in enterprise and industrial networking
applications. The PHY supports 10/100/1000 Mbps operation with RGMII
interface and includes features such as IEEE 802.3az Energy Efficient
Ethernet, IEEE 1588 SyncE, and an internal packet generator for
diagnostics.

The driver implements extended register access via indirect addressing
(registers 0x1E/0x1F) and provides comprehensive device tree support
for RGMII delay configuration. The rx-internal-delay-ps and
tx-internal-delay-ps properties allow precise tuning of clock delays
in 150 ps steps from 0 to 2250 ps. The optional dapu,tx-inverted-clk
flag enables 180-degree TX clock phase shift for boards where signal
integrity or MAC requirements necessitate clock inversion.

This PHY is used on the NDA platform with 1G Ethernet tile and has
been tested on that hardware with successful link establishment and
RGMII delay tuning.

Due to the specific PCB layout of the platform and FPGA configuration,
the default RGMII timing configuration was insufficient, causing packet
loss during normal operation. Tuning the TX/RX line delays and enabling
clock inversion restored proper signal timing, resulting in zero packet
loss and stable link performance.

$ make dt_binding_check DT_SCHEMA_FILES=dapu,dap8211r.yaml
  SCHEMA  Documentation/devicetree/bindings/processed-schema.json
  CHKDT   ./Documentation/devicetree/bindings
  LINT    ./Documentation/devicetree/bindings
  STYLE   ./Documentation/devicetree/bindings
  DTEX    Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/dapu,dap8211r.example.dts
  DTC [C] Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/dapu,dap8211r.example.dtb

grep -i "dap8211r" Documentation/devicetree/bindings/processed-schema.json
chema.json
    "http://devicetree.org/schemas/net/dapu,dap8211r.yaml": {
        "$filename": ".../devicetree/bindings/net/dapu,dap8211r.yaml",
        "$id": "http://devicetree.org/schemas/net/dapu,dap8211r.yaml#",
        "title": "DAPU Telecom DAP8211R(I) Gigabit Ethernet PHY",

Working with xgmac.

Board side:

$ arping -I eth0 192.168.5.100
ARPING 192.168.5.1 from 192.168.5.100 eth0
Unicast reply from 192.168.5.1 [board.mac.addr]  8.543ms
Unicast reply from 192.168.5.1 [board.mac.addr]  3.295ms
Unicast reply from 192.168.5.1 [board.mac.addr]  4.301ms
Unicast reply from 192.168.5.1 [board.mac.addr]  4.096ms
Unicast reply from 192.168.5.1 [board.mac.addr]  2.872ms
...

$ Unfortunately, there is a dependence on the axibus speed here
$ iperf3 -c 192.168.5.1
Connecting to host 192.168.5.1, port 5201
[  5] local 192.168.5.100 port 58936 connected to 192.168.5.1 port 5201
[ ID] Interval           Transfer     Bitrate         Retr  Cwnd
[  5]   0.00-1.00   sec  7.88 MBytes  65.8 Mbits/sec    0    150 KBytes
[  5]   1.00-2.00   sec  8.50 MBytes  71.4 Mbits/sec    0    165 KBytes
[  5]   2.00-3.00   sec  8.25 MBytes  69.2 Mbits/sec    0    165 KBytes
[  5]   3.00-4.01   sec  8.50 MBytes  71.1 Mbits/sec    0    165 KBytes
[  5]   4.01-5.00   sec  8.38 MBytes  70.3 Mbits/sec    0    165 KBytes
[  5]   5.00-6.00   sec  8.50 MBytes  71.5 Mbits/sec    0    165 KBytes
[  5]   6.00-7.01   sec  8.62 MBytes  72.0 Mbits/sec    0    174 KBytes
[  5]   7.01-8.00   sec  8.62 MBytes  72.8 Mbits/sec    0    174 KBytes
[  5]   8.00-9.00   sec  8.62 MBytes  72.2 Mbits/sec    0    174 KBytes
[  5]   9.00-10.04  sec  8.62 MBytes  69.9 Mbits/sec    0    174 KBytes
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
[ ID] Interval           Transfer     Bitrate         Retr
[  5]   0.00-10.04  sec  84.6 MBytes  70.7 Mbits/sec    0 sender
[  5]   0.00-10.12  sec  84.8 MBytes  70.3 Mbits/sec receiveriperf Done.

$ ethtool -t eth0
...
The test extra info:
 1. MAC Loopback                 0
 2. MAC Loopback (diff. queues)  0
 3. PHY Loopback                 0
...

ELP side:
...
17:29:11.974973 ARP, Reply ELP is-at elp.mac.addr(oui Unknown), length 28
17:29:12.975199 ARP, Request who-has ELP tell 192.168.5.100, length 46
17:29:12.975217 ARP, Reply ELP is-at elp.mac.addr(oui Unknown), length 28
17:29:13.975022 ARP, Request who-has ELP tell 192.168.5.100, length 46
17:29:13.975035 ARP, Reply ELP is-at elp.mac.addr(oui Unknown), length 28
17:29:14.974837 ARP, Request who-has ELP tell 192.168.5.100, length 46
17:29:14.974849 ARP, Reply ELP is-at elp.mac.addr(oui Unknown), length 28
17:29:15.975026 ARP, Request who-has ELP tell 192.168.5.100, length 46
...

Accepted connection from 192.168.5.100, port 58932
[  5] local 192.168.5.1 port 5201 connected to 192.168.5.100 port 58936
[ ID] Interval           Transfer     Bitrate
[  5]   0.00-1.00   sec  7.12 MBytes  59.7 Mbits/sec
[  5]   1.00-2.00   sec  8.50 MBytes  71.3 Mbits/sec
[  5]   2.00-3.00   sec  8.50 MBytes  71.3 Mbits/sec
[  5]   3.00-4.00   sec  8.38 MBytes  70.3 Mbits/sec
[  5]   4.00-5.00   sec  8.50 MBytes  71.3 Mbits/sec
[  5]   5.00-6.00   sec  8.38 MBytes  70.3 Mbits/sec
[  5]   6.00-7.00   sec  8.62 MBytes  72.4 Mbits/sec
[  5]   7.00-8.00   sec  8.62 MBytes  72.3 Mbits/sec
[  5]   8.00-9.00   sec  8.62 MBytes  72.4 Mbits/sec
[  5]   9.00-10.00  sec  8.62 MBytes  72.4 Mbits/sec
[  5]  10.00-10.12  sec   896 KBytes  62.3 Mbits/sec
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
[ ID] Interval           Transfer     Bitrate
[  5]   0.00-10.12  sec  84.8 MBytes  70.3 Mbits/sec receiver

DTS node example:
&ethernet_1g_tile {
  ...
  phy-mode = "rgmii-rxid";
  phy-handle = <&phy1>;
  ...

  mdio: mdio {
    phy1: ethernet-phy@1 {
      ...
      compatible = "ethernet-phy-id0008.011b";
      rx-internal-delay-ps = <1050>;
      dapu,tx-inverted-clk;
      ...
    };
  };
};

--
Best regards,
Artem Shimko

ChangeLog:
  v3:
    - Use phy_get_internal_delay() for delay validation and selection
    - Add poll timeout for reset using read_poll_timeout()
  v2:
    - https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260716113805.593215-1-a.shimko.dev@gmail.com/T/#t
  v1:
    - https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260713131223.279555-1-a.shimko.dev@gmail.com/T/#t

Artem Shimko (2):
  dt-bindings: net: add DAPU Telecom DAP8211R(I) PHY binding
  net: phy: add DAPU Telecom DAP8211R(I) Gigabit Ethernet PHY driver

 .../bindings/net/dapu,dap8211r.yaml           |  73 +++++++
 drivers/net/phy/Kconfig                       |  10 +
 drivers/net/phy/Makefile                      |   1 +
 drivers/net/phy/dap8211r.c                    | 191 ++++++++++++++++++
 4 files changed, 275 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/dapu,dap8211r.yaml
 create mode 100644 drivers/net/phy/dap8211r.c

-- 
2.43.0
Re: [PATCH net-next v3 0/2] Add DAPU Telecom DAP8211R(I) Gigabit Ethernet PHY driver
Posted by Maxime Chevallier 1 week, 2 days ago
Hi Artem,

Please slow down a bit, you need to wait at least 24h between patch
submissions :

https://docs.kernel.org/process/maintainer-netdev.html

On 7/16/26 19:33, Artem Shimko wrote:
> Hello,
> 
> This series adds support for the DAPU Telecom DAP8211R(I) Gigabit
> Ethernet PHY, commonly used in enterprise and industrial networking
> applications. The PHY supports 10/100/1000 Mbps operation with RGMII
> interface and includes features such as IEEE 802.3az Energy Efficient
> Ethernet, IEEE 1588 SyncE, and an internal packet generator for
> diagnostics.
> 
> The driver implements extended register access via indirect addressing
> (registers 0x1E/0x1F) and provides comprehensive device tree support
> for RGMII delay configuration. The rx-internal-delay-ps and
> tx-internal-delay-ps properties allow precise tuning of clock delays
> in 150 ps steps from 0 to 2250 ps. The optional dapu,tx-inverted-clk
> flag enables 180-degree TX clock phase shift for boards where signal
> integrity or MAC requirements necessitate clock inversion.

+Zhi Li

This isn't the first time we see clock inversion being used to overcome
RGMII timing issues, for setups that have too big of an internal delay,
see [1].

I'm wondering if we should either reject this on the account that this
is bad HW design, or embrace that in which case it would probably be
a good idea to come-up with more generic ways to handle that.

This patch proposes the "dapu,tx-inverted-clk" property, while Zhi Li's
patch has a dedicated compatible for that (and inversion is on RX, on the
MAC side)

If clock inversion is a common thing for MAC and PHYs to be able to do,
should we add some way of representing the RGMII delays that are
introduced by the HW itself in DT, and let drivers figure-out from that
if they need to resort to clock inversion to align clk and data correctly ?

Phylib could maybe even provide helpers for that ?

[1] : https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20260707064159.1299-1-lizhi2@eswincomputing.com/

Maxime
Re: [PATCH net-next v3 0/2] Add DAPU Telecom DAP8211R(I) Gigabit Ethernet PHY driver
Posted by Artem Shimko 1 week, 2 days ago
Hi Maxime,

I could suggest a couple options for how I should handle the driver:
1. Recognizing that this is a problem with the PCS layer, I can remove
the inversion from the patch
(but add it to my working project as a separate, non-upstream patch).
This way, we'll just leave the delays setting in the driver, which is
fairly common among driver users.
2. Leave the inversion in the driver until some future common
framework solution is developed, and
then adapt this part of the driver to that solution. I'd be happy to
help develop/modify that framework =).
A packet generator could also be added to it.
--
Best regards,
Artem

On Thu, Jul 16, 2026 at 9:11 PM Maxime Chevallier
<maxime.chevallier@bootlin.com> wrote:
>
> Hi Artem,
>
> Please slow down a bit, you need to wait at least 24h between patch
> submissions :
>
> https://docs.kernel.org/process/maintainer-netdev.html
>
> On 7/16/26 19:33, Artem Shimko wrote:
> > Hello,
> >
> > This series adds support for the DAPU Telecom DAP8211R(I) Gigabit
> > Ethernet PHY, commonly used in enterprise and industrial networking
> > applications. The PHY supports 10/100/1000 Mbps operation with RGMII
> > interface and includes features such as IEEE 802.3az Energy Efficient
> > Ethernet, IEEE 1588 SyncE, and an internal packet generator for
> > diagnostics.
> >
> > The driver implements extended register access via indirect addressing
> > (registers 0x1E/0x1F) and provides comprehensive device tree support
> > for RGMII delay configuration. The rx-internal-delay-ps and
> > tx-internal-delay-ps properties allow precise tuning of clock delays
> > in 150 ps steps from 0 to 2250 ps. The optional dapu,tx-inverted-clk
> > flag enables 180-degree TX clock phase shift for boards where signal
> > integrity or MAC requirements necessitate clock inversion.
>
> +Zhi Li
>
> This isn't the first time we see clock inversion being used to overcome
> RGMII timing issues, for setups that have too big of an internal delay,
> see [1].
>
> I'm wondering if we should either reject this on the account that this
> is bad HW design, or embrace that in which case it would probably be
> a good idea to come-up with more generic ways to handle that.
>
> This patch proposes the "dapu,tx-inverted-clk" property, while Zhi Li's
> patch has a dedicated compatible for that (and inversion is on RX, on the
> MAC side)
>
> If clock inversion is a common thing for MAC and PHYs to be able to do,
> should we add some way of representing the RGMII delays that are
> introduced by the HW itself in DT, and let drivers figure-out from that
> if they need to resort to clock inversion to align clk and data correctly ?
>
> Phylib could maybe even provide helpers for that ?
>
> [1] : https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20260707064159.1299-1-lizhi2@eswincomputing.com/
>
> Maxime
>
Re: [PATCH net-next v3 0/2] Add DAPU Telecom DAP8211R(I) Gigabit Ethernet PHY driver
Posted by Maxime Chevallier 4 days, 9 hours ago
Hi Artem,

On 7/17/26 12:50, Artem Shimko wrote:
> Hi Maxime,
> 
> I could suggest a couple options for how I should handle the driver:
> 1. Recognizing that this is a problem with the PCS layer, I can remove
> the inversion from the patch
> (but add it to my working project as a separate, non-upstream patch).
> This way, we'll just leave the delays setting in the driver, which is
> fairly common among driver users.
> 2. Leave the inversion in the driver until some future common
> framework solution is developed, and
> then adapt this part of the driver to that solution. I'd be happy to
> help develop/modify that framework =).
> A packet generator could also be added to it.

I'd say, you can send the patch without the clock inversion for now, to
keep it simple and generic. If the clock inversion is something that
you really need we can assess that in a second time.

The rest of the driver looks fairly simple and nice :)

Maxime
Re: [PATCH net-next v3 0/2] Add DAPU Telecom DAP8211R(I) Gigabit Ethernet PHY driver
Posted by Andrew Lunn 1 week, 2 days ago
On Thu, Jul 16, 2026 at 08:11:26PM +0200, Maxime Chevallier wrote:
> Hi Artem,
> 
> Please slow down a bit, you need to wait at least 24h between patch
> submissions :
> 
> https://docs.kernel.org/process/maintainer-netdev.html

Adding to that, there is no version history. How does v3 differ to
v2.

https://docs.kernel.org/process/submitting-patches.html

	Andrew
Re: [PATCH net-next v3 0/2] Add DAPU Telecom DAP8211R(I) Gigabit Ethernet PHY driver
Posted by Artem Shimko 1 week, 2 days ago
Hi Andrew,

On Thu, Jul 16, 2026 at 9:32 PM Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch> wrote:

> Adding to that, there is no version history. How does v3 differ to
> v2.

My apologies, I will fix it.
--
Best regards,
Artem