tracing fix for 7.2:

- Move rb_desc->nr_page_va before updating dynamic array

  The rb_descr->page_va is a dynamic array counted by nr_page_va. But the
  updating of the page_va[] is done before the nr_page_va is incremented
  causing a build with CONFIG_UBSAN_BOUNDS to flag it as an overflow.

  Move the increment of the counted by value before the array element is
  updated.


  git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace.git
trace/fixes

Head SHA1: 1d867ac69846d212a462d899603b4ac8664a9a78


Fuad Tabba (1):
      tracing/remotes: Fix page_va[] access before counter update in trace_remote_alloc_buffer()

----
 kernel/trace/trace_remote.c | 3 +--
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 2 deletions(-)
---------------------------
commit 1d867ac69846d212a462d899603b4ac8664a9a78
Author: Fuad Tabba <fuad.tabba@linux.dev>
Date:   Mon Jul 13 08:28:23 2026 +0100

    tracing/remotes: Fix page_va[] access before counter update in trace_remote_alloc_buffer()
    
    page_va[] is annotated __counted_by(nr_page_va), so nr_page_va must
    cover an index before that element is accessed. The allocation loop
    writes page_va[id] while nr_page_va is still id and increments it only
    afterwards, so every write is one element past the declared count.
    
    The store is out of bounds with respect to the annotation: a build with
    CONFIG_UBSAN_BOUNDS on a toolchain that honours __counted_by
    (clang >= 20.1, gcc >= 15.1) flags it as an array-index overflow.
    
    Increment nr_page_va before writing the element it now covers. A failed
    allocation then leaves the slot counted but NULL; the error path frees
    it with free_page(0), which is a no-op.
    
    Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260713072823.2668323-1-fuad.tabba@linux.dev
    Fixes: 96e43537af546 ("tracing: Introduce trace remotes")
    Signed-off-by: Fuad Tabba <fuad.tabba@linux.dev>
    Reviewed-by: Vincent Donnefort <vdonnefort@google.com>
    Tested-by: Vincent Donnefort <vdonnefort@google.com>
    Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>

diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_remote.c b/kernel/trace/trace_remote.c
index 0f6ef5c36d84..ef42d9c38b37 100644
--- a/kernel/trace/trace_remote.c
+++ b/kernel/trace/trace_remote.c
@@ -1004,11 +1004,10 @@ int trace_remote_alloc_buffer(struct trace_buffer_desc *desc, size_t desc_size,
 		desc->nr_cpus++;
 
 		for (id = 0; id < nr_pages; id++) {
+			rb_desc->nr_page_va++;
 			rb_desc->page_va[id] = (unsigned long)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
 			if (!rb_desc->page_va[id])
 				goto err;
-
-			rb_desc->nr_page_va++;
 		}
 		rb_desc = __next_ring_buffer_desc(rb_desc);
 	}