drivers/gpu/drm/virtio/virtgpu_drv.c | 15 +++++++++++++++ drivers/gpu/drm/virtio/virtgpu_drv.h | 1 + drivers/gpu/drm/virtio/virtgpu_vq.c | 23 +++++++++++++++++++++-- 3 files changed, 37 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
virtio_gpu_queue_ctrl_sgs() and virtio_gpu_queue_cursor() use
wait_event() without any abort condition when waiting for virtqueue
space. If the host device stops processing commands, these waits block
indefinitely inside a drm_dev_enter/exit() critical section. Since
drm_dev_unplug(), which is called in device removal and system shutdown
call path, blocks on synchronize_srcu() until all critical sections
complete, device removal and system shutdown also hang.
Add a vqs_released flag to virtio_gpu_device and include it in the
wait_event() condition. Set the flag and wake up both queues in a new
virtio_gpu_release_vqs() helper, called before drm_dev_unplug() in both
virtio_gpu_remove() and virtio_gpu_shutdown(). When the flag is set, the
wait returns immediately and the command is aborted, following the same
cleanup path as drm_dev_enter() failure.
Signed-off-by: Ryosuke Yasuoka <ryasuoka@redhat.com>
---
Changes in v3:
- Remove Reported-by and Closes tag from commit msg because they are not
related to this fix.
- Link to v2: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260521-virtio-gpu_wait_event-v2-1-5796b3a71d03@redhat.com
Changes in v2:
- Update the commit message.
- Replace wait_event_timeout() with wait_event() using a compound
condition that includes a new vqs_released flag.
- Add virtio_gpu_release_vqs() helper to set the flag and wake up
both queues, called before drm_dev_unplug() in remove and shutdown
paths.
- Remove the hardcoded 5-second timeout. Recovery is now driven by
the driver flag instead of an arbitrary timeout value.
---
drivers/gpu/drm/virtio/virtgpu_drv.c | 15 +++++++++++++++
drivers/gpu/drm/virtio/virtgpu_drv.h | 1 +
drivers/gpu/drm/virtio/virtgpu_vq.c | 23 +++++++++++++++++++++--
3 files changed, 37 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/virtio/virtgpu_drv.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/virtio/virtgpu_drv.c
index a5ce96fb8a1d..e4fe5e0780f9 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/virtio/virtgpu_drv.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/virtio/virtgpu_drv.c
@@ -119,10 +119,24 @@ static int virtio_gpu_probe(struct virtio_device *vdev)
return ret;
}
+/*
+ * Release pending virtqueue waits so the drm_dev_enter/exit() critical
+ * sections complete before drm_dev_unplug() blocks on synchronize_srcu().
+ */
+static void virtio_gpu_release_vqs(struct drm_device *dev)
+{
+ struct virtio_gpu_device *vgdev = dev->dev_private;
+
+ vgdev->vqs_released = true;
+ wake_up_all(&vgdev->ctrlq.ack_queue);
+ wake_up_all(&vgdev->cursorq.ack_queue);
+}
+
static void virtio_gpu_remove(struct virtio_device *vdev)
{
struct drm_device *dev = vdev->priv;
+ virtio_gpu_release_vqs(dev);
drm_dev_unplug(dev);
drm_atomic_helper_shutdown(dev);
virtio_gpu_deinit(dev);
@@ -133,6 +147,7 @@ static void virtio_gpu_shutdown(struct virtio_device *vdev)
{
struct drm_device *dev = vdev->priv;
+ virtio_gpu_release_vqs(dev);
/* stop talking to the device */
drm_dev_unplug(dev);
}
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/virtio/virtgpu_drv.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/virtio/virtgpu_drv.h
index 2f3531950aa4..5f7bb6cc6ba7 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/virtio/virtgpu_drv.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/virtio/virtgpu_drv.h
@@ -235,6 +235,7 @@ struct virtio_gpu_device {
struct virtio_gpu_queue ctrlq;
struct virtio_gpu_queue cursorq;
+ bool vqs_released;
struct kmem_cache *vbufs;
atomic_t pending_commands;
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/virtio/virtgpu_vq.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/virtio/virtgpu_vq.c
index 67865810a2e7..8057a9b7356d 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/virtio/virtgpu_vq.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/virtio/virtgpu_vq.c
@@ -396,7 +396,19 @@ static int virtio_gpu_queue_ctrl_sgs(struct virtio_gpu_device *vgdev,
if (vq->num_free < elemcnt) {
spin_unlock(&vgdev->ctrlq.qlock);
virtio_gpu_notify(vgdev);
- wait_event(vgdev->ctrlq.ack_queue, vq->num_free >= elemcnt);
+ wait_event(vgdev->ctrlq.ack_queue,
+ vq->num_free >= elemcnt || vgdev->vqs_released);
+ /*
+ * Set by virtio_gpu_release_vqs() to unblock
+ * synchronize_srcu() wait in drm_dev_unplug().
+ */
+ if (vgdev->vqs_released) {
+ if (fence && vbuf->objs)
+ virtio_gpu_array_unlock_resv(vbuf->objs);
+ free_vbuf(vgdev, vbuf);
+ drm_dev_exit(idx);
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
goto again;
}
@@ -566,7 +578,14 @@ static void virtio_gpu_queue_cursor(struct virtio_gpu_device *vgdev,
ret = virtqueue_add_sgs(vq, sgs, outcnt, 0, vbuf, GFP_ATOMIC);
if (ret == -ENOSPC) {
spin_unlock(&vgdev->cursorq.qlock);
- wait_event(vgdev->cursorq.ack_queue, vq->num_free >= outcnt);
+ wait_event(vgdev->cursorq.ack_queue,
+ vq->num_free >= outcnt || vgdev->vqs_released);
+ /* See comment in virtio_gpu_queue_ctrl_sgs(). */
+ if (vgdev->vqs_released) {
+ free_vbuf(vgdev, vbuf);
+ drm_dev_exit(idx);
+ return;
+ }
spin_lock(&vgdev->cursorq.qlock);
goto retry;
} else {
---
base-commit: e43ffb69e0438cddd72aaa30898b4dc446f664f8
change-id: 20260518-virtio-gpu_wait_event-5aa060754f12
Best regards,
--
Ryosuke Yasuoka <ryasuoka@redhat.com>
On 6/1/26 10:53, Ryosuke Yasuoka wrote:
> virtio_gpu_queue_ctrl_sgs() and virtio_gpu_queue_cursor() use
> wait_event() without any abort condition when waiting for virtqueue
> space. If the host device stops processing commands, these waits block
> indefinitely inside a drm_dev_enter/exit() critical section. Since
> drm_dev_unplug(), which is called in device removal and system shutdown
> call path, blocks on synchronize_srcu() until all critical sections
> complete, device removal and system shutdown also hang.
>
> Add a vqs_released flag to virtio_gpu_device and include it in the
> wait_event() condition. Set the flag and wake up both queues in a new
> virtio_gpu_release_vqs() helper, called before drm_dev_unplug() in both
> virtio_gpu_remove() and virtio_gpu_shutdown(). When the flag is set, the
> wait returns immediately and the command is aborted, following the same
> cleanup path as drm_dev_enter() failure.
>
> Signed-off-by: Ryosuke Yasuoka <ryasuoka@redhat.com>
> ---
> Changes in v3:
> - Remove Reported-by and Closes tag from commit msg because they are not
> related to this fix.
> - Link to v2: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260521-virtio-gpu_wait_event-v2-1-5796b3a71d03@redhat.com
>
> Changes in v2:
> - Update the commit message.
> - Replace wait_event_timeout() with wait_event() using a compound
> condition that includes a new vqs_released flag.
> - Add virtio_gpu_release_vqs() helper to set the flag and wake up
> both queues, called before drm_dev_unplug() in remove and shutdown
> paths.
> - Remove the hardcoded 5-second timeout. Recovery is now driven by
> the driver flag instead of an arbitrary timeout value.
> ---
> drivers/gpu/drm/virtio/virtgpu_drv.c | 15 +++++++++++++++
> drivers/gpu/drm/virtio/virtgpu_drv.h | 1 +
> drivers/gpu/drm/virtio/virtgpu_vq.c | 23 +++++++++++++++++++++--
> 3 files changed, 37 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/virtio/virtgpu_drv.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/virtio/virtgpu_drv.c
> index a5ce96fb8a1d..e4fe5e0780f9 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/virtio/virtgpu_drv.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/virtio/virtgpu_drv.c
> @@ -119,10 +119,24 @@ static int virtio_gpu_probe(struct virtio_device *vdev)
> return ret;
> }
>
> +/*
> + * Release pending virtqueue waits so the drm_dev_enter/exit() critical
> + * sections complete before drm_dev_unplug() blocks on synchronize_srcu().
> + */
> +static void virtio_gpu_release_vqs(struct drm_device *dev)
> +{
> + struct virtio_gpu_device *vgdev = dev->dev_private;
> +
> + vgdev->vqs_released = true;
> + wake_up_all(&vgdev->ctrlq.ack_queue);
> + wake_up_all(&vgdev->cursorq.ack_queue);
> +}
> +
> static void virtio_gpu_remove(struct virtio_device *vdev)
> {
> struct drm_device *dev = vdev->priv;
>
> + virtio_gpu_release_vqs(dev);
> drm_dev_unplug(dev);
> drm_atomic_helper_shutdown(dev);
> virtio_gpu_deinit(dev);
> @@ -133,6 +147,7 @@ static void virtio_gpu_shutdown(struct virtio_device *vdev)
> {
> struct drm_device *dev = vdev->priv;
>
> + virtio_gpu_release_vqs(dev);
> /* stop talking to the device */
> drm_dev_unplug(dev);
> }
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/virtio/virtgpu_drv.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/virtio/virtgpu_drv.h
> index 2f3531950aa4..5f7bb6cc6ba7 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/virtio/virtgpu_drv.h
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/virtio/virtgpu_drv.h
> @@ -235,6 +235,7 @@ struct virtio_gpu_device {
>
> struct virtio_gpu_queue ctrlq;
> struct virtio_gpu_queue cursorq;
> + bool vqs_released;
> struct kmem_cache *vbufs;
>
> atomic_t pending_commands;
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/virtio/virtgpu_vq.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/virtio/virtgpu_vq.c
> index 67865810a2e7..8057a9b7356d 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/virtio/virtgpu_vq.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/virtio/virtgpu_vq.c
> @@ -396,7 +396,19 @@ static int virtio_gpu_queue_ctrl_sgs(struct virtio_gpu_device *vgdev,
> if (vq->num_free < elemcnt) {
> spin_unlock(&vgdev->ctrlq.qlock);
> virtio_gpu_notify(vgdev);
> - wait_event(vgdev->ctrlq.ack_queue, vq->num_free >= elemcnt);
> + wait_event(vgdev->ctrlq.ack_queue,
> + vq->num_free >= elemcnt || vgdev->vqs_released);
> + /*
> + * Set by virtio_gpu_release_vqs() to unblock
> + * synchronize_srcu() wait in drm_dev_unplug().
> + */
> + if (vgdev->vqs_released) {
> + if (fence && vbuf->objs)
> + virtio_gpu_array_unlock_resv(vbuf->objs);
> + free_vbuf(vgdev, vbuf);
> + drm_dev_exit(idx);
> + return -ENODEV;
> + }
> goto again;
> }
>
> @@ -566,7 +578,14 @@ static void virtio_gpu_queue_cursor(struct virtio_gpu_device *vgdev,
> ret = virtqueue_add_sgs(vq, sgs, outcnt, 0, vbuf, GFP_ATOMIC);
> if (ret == -ENOSPC) {
> spin_unlock(&vgdev->cursorq.qlock);
> - wait_event(vgdev->cursorq.ack_queue, vq->num_free >= outcnt);
> + wait_event(vgdev->cursorq.ack_queue,
> + vq->num_free >= outcnt || vgdev->vqs_released);
> + /* See comment in virtio_gpu_queue_ctrl_sgs(). */
> + if (vgdev->vqs_released) {
> + free_vbuf(vgdev, vbuf);
> + drm_dev_exit(idx);
> + return;
> + }
> spin_lock(&vgdev->cursorq.qlock);
> goto retry;
> } else {
>
> ---
> base-commit: e43ffb69e0438cddd72aaa30898b4dc446f664f8
> change-id: 20260518-virtio-gpu_wait_event-5aa060754f12
>
> Best regards,
Applied to misc-next, thanks!
--
Best regards,
Dmitry
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