[PATCH 2/2] Documentation: document panic_on_unrecoverable_memory_failure sysctl

Breno Leitao posted 2 patches 4 hours ago
[PATCH 2/2] Documentation: document panic_on_unrecoverable_memory_failure sysctl
Posted by Breno Leitao 4 hours ago
Document the new vm.panic_on_unrecoverable_memory_failure sysctl in the
admin guide, following the same format as panic_on_unrecovered_nmi.

Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
---
 Documentation/admin-guide/sysctl/vm.rst | 27 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 27 insertions(+)

diff --git a/Documentation/admin-guide/sysctl/vm.rst b/Documentation/admin-guide/sysctl/vm.rst
index 97e12359775c9..3310fb8272fb9 100644
--- a/Documentation/admin-guide/sysctl/vm.rst
+++ b/Documentation/admin-guide/sysctl/vm.rst
@@ -67,6 +67,7 @@ Currently, these files are in /proc/sys/vm:
 - page-cluster
 - page_lock_unfairness
 - panic_on_oom
+- panic_on_unrecoverable_memory_failure
 - percpu_pagelist_high_fraction
 - stat_interval
 - stat_refresh
@@ -925,6 +926,32 @@ panic_on_oom=2+kdump gives you very strong tool to investigate
 why oom happens. You can get snapshot.
 
 
+panic_on_unrecoverable_memory_failure
+======================================
+
+When a hardware memory error (e.g. multi-bit ECC) hits an in-use kernel
+page that cannot be recovered by the memory failure handler, the default
+behaviour is to ignore the error and continue operation.  This is
+dangerous because the corrupted data remains accessible to the kernel,
+risking silent data corruption or a delayed crash when the poisoned
+memory is next accessed.
+
+Pages that reach this path include slab objects (dentry cache, inode
+cache, etc.), page tables, kernel stacks, and other kernel allocations
+that lack the reverse mapping needed to isolate all references.
+
+For many environments it is preferable to panic immediately with a clean
+crash dump that captures the original error context, rather than to
+continue and face a random crash later whose cause is difficult to
+diagnose.
+
+= ===================================================================
+0 Try to continue operation (default).
+1 Panic immediately.  If the ``panic`` sysctl is also non-zero then the
+  machine will be rebooted.
+= ===================================================================
+
+
 percpu_pagelist_high_fraction
 =============================
 

-- 
2.52.0
Re: [PATCH 2/2] Documentation: document panic_on_unrecoverable_memory_failure sysctl
Posted by Randy Dunlap 3 hours ago

On 3/23/26 8:29 AM, Breno Leitao wrote:
> Document the new vm.panic_on_unrecoverable_memory_failure sysctl in the
> admin guide, following the same format as panic_on_unrecovered_nmi.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
> ---
>  Documentation/admin-guide/sysctl/vm.rst | 27 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  1 file changed, 27 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/Documentation/admin-guide/sysctl/vm.rst b/Documentation/admin-guide/sysctl/vm.rst
> index 97e12359775c9..3310fb8272fb9 100644
> --- a/Documentation/admin-guide/sysctl/vm.rst
> +++ b/Documentation/admin-guide/sysctl/vm.rst


> +
> += ===================================================================
> +0 Try to continue operation (default).
> +1 Panic immediately.  If the ``panic`` sysctl is also non-zero then the
> +  machine will be rebooted.
> += ===================================================================

The table begin and end lines must be at least as long as the text (may be
longer). Please extend the =========== lines by a few characters.

-- 
~Randy