[PATCH] clk: qoriq: avoid formwat string warning

Arnd Bergmann posted 1 patch 2 weeks ago
drivers/clk/clk-qoriq.c | 17 +++++++++--------
1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
[PATCH] clk: qoriq: avoid formwat string warning
Posted by Arnd Bergmann 2 weeks ago
From: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>

clang-22 warns about the use of non-variadic format arguments passed into
snprintf():

drivers/clk/clk-qoriq.c:925:39: error: diagnostic behavior may be improved by adding the
      'format(printf, 7, 8)' attribute to the declaration of 'create_mux_common' [-Werror,-Wmissing-format-attribute]
  910 | static struct clk * __init create_mux_common(struct clockgen *cg,
      | __attribute__((format(printf, 7, 8)))
  911 |                                              struct mux_hwclock *hwc,
  912 |                                              const struct clk_ops *ops,
  913 |                                              unsigned long min_rate,
  914 |                                              unsigned long max_rate,
  915 |                                              unsigned long pct80_rate,
  916 |                                              const char *fmt, int idx)
  917 | {
  918 |         struct clk_init_data init = {};
  919 |         struct clk *clk;
  920 |         const struct clockgen_pll_div *div;
  921 |         const char *parent_names[NUM_MUX_PARENTS];
  922 |         char name[32];
  923 |         int i, j;
  924 |
  925 |         snprintf(name, sizeof(name), fmt, idx);
      |                                              ^
drivers/clk/clk-qoriq.c:910:28: note: 'create_mux_common' declared here
  910 | static struct clk * __init create_mux_common(struct clockgen *cg,

Rework this to pass the 'int idx' as a varargs argument, allowing the
format string to be verified at the caller location.

Fixes: 0dfc86b3173f ("clk: qoriq: Move chip-specific knowledge into driver")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
---
 drivers/clk/clk-qoriq.c | 17 +++++++++--------
 1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/clk/clk-qoriq.c b/drivers/clk/clk-qoriq.c
index f05631e55310..2524c5c0eb46 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/clk-qoriq.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/clk-qoriq.c
@@ -907,13 +907,11 @@ static const struct clockgen_pll_div *get_pll_div(struct clockgen *cg,
 	return &cg->pll[pll].div[div];
 }
 
-static struct clk * __init create_mux_common(struct clockgen *cg,
-					     struct mux_hwclock *hwc,
-					     const struct clk_ops *ops,
-					     unsigned long min_rate,
-					     unsigned long max_rate,
-					     unsigned long pct80_rate,
-					     const char *fmt, int idx)
+static struct clk * __init __printf(7, 8)
+create_mux_common(struct clockgen *cg, struct mux_hwclock *hwc,
+		  const struct clk_ops *ops, unsigned long min_rate,
+		  unsigned long max_rate, unsigned long pct80_rate,
+		  const char *fmt, ...)
 {
 	struct clk_init_data init = {};
 	struct clk *clk;
@@ -921,8 +919,11 @@ static struct clk * __init create_mux_common(struct clockgen *cg,
 	const char *parent_names[NUM_MUX_PARENTS];
 	char name[32];
 	int i, j;
+	va_list args;
 
-	snprintf(name, sizeof(name), fmt, idx);
+	va_start(args, fmt);
+	vsnprintf(name, sizeof(name), fmt, args);
+	va_end(args);
 
 	for (i = 0, j = 0; i < NUM_MUX_PARENTS; i++) {
 		unsigned long rate;
-- 
2.39.5
Re: [PATCH] clk: qoriq: avoid formwat string warning
Posted by Stephen Boyd 1 week, 4 days ago
Quoting Arnd Bergmann (2026-03-20 08:18:49)
> From: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
> 
> clang-22 warns about the use of non-variadic format arguments passed into
> snprintf():
> 
> drivers/clk/clk-qoriq.c:925:39: error: diagnostic behavior may be improved by adding the
>       'format(printf, 7, 8)' attribute to the declaration of 'create_mux_common' [-Werror,-Wmissing-format-attribute]
>   910 | static struct clk * __init create_mux_common(struct clockgen *cg,
>       | __attribute__((format(printf, 7, 8)))
>   911 |                                              struct mux_hwclock *hwc,
>   912 |                                              const struct clk_ops *ops,
>   913 |                                              unsigned long min_rate,
>   914 |                                              unsigned long max_rate,
>   915 |                                              unsigned long pct80_rate,
>   916 |                                              const char *fmt, int idx)
>   917 | {
>   918 |         struct clk_init_data init = {};
>   919 |         struct clk *clk;
>   920 |         const struct clockgen_pll_div *div;
>   921 |         const char *parent_names[NUM_MUX_PARENTS];
>   922 |         char name[32];
>   923 |         int i, j;
>   924 |
>   925 |         snprintf(name, sizeof(name), fmt, idx);
>       |                                              ^
> drivers/clk/clk-qoriq.c:910:28: note: 'create_mux_common' declared here
>   910 | static struct clk * __init create_mux_common(struct clockgen *cg,
> 
> Rework this to pass the 'int idx' as a varargs argument, allowing the
> format string to be verified at the caller location.
> 
> Fixes: 0dfc86b3173f ("clk: qoriq: Move chip-specific knowledge into driver")
> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
> ---

Applied to clk-next
Re: [PATCH] clk: qoriq: avoid formwat string warning
Posted by Kees Cook 2 weeks ago
Nit: $subject typo "formwat" -> "format", but otherwise looks good.

On Fri, Mar 20, 2026 at 04:18:49PM +0100, Arnd Bergmann wrote:
> From: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
> 
> clang-22 warns about the use of non-variadic format arguments passed into
> snprintf():
> 
> drivers/clk/clk-qoriq.c:925:39: error: diagnostic behavior may be improved by adding the
>       'format(printf, 7, 8)' attribute to the declaration of 'create_mux_common' [-Werror,-Wmissing-format-attribute]
>   910 | static struct clk * __init create_mux_common(struct clockgen *cg,
>       | __attribute__((format(printf, 7, 8)))
>   911 |                                              struct mux_hwclock *hwc,
>   912 |                                              const struct clk_ops *ops,
>   913 |                                              unsigned long min_rate,
>   914 |                                              unsigned long max_rate,
>   915 |                                              unsigned long pct80_rate,
>   916 |                                              const char *fmt, int idx)
>   917 | {
>   918 |         struct clk_init_data init = {};
>   919 |         struct clk *clk;
>   920 |         const struct clockgen_pll_div *div;
>   921 |         const char *parent_names[NUM_MUX_PARENTS];
>   922 |         char name[32];
>   923 |         int i, j;
>   924 |
>   925 |         snprintf(name, sizeof(name), fmt, idx);
>       |                                              ^
> drivers/clk/clk-qoriq.c:910:28: note: 'create_mux_common' declared here
>   910 | static struct clk * __init create_mux_common(struct clockgen *cg,
> 
> Rework this to pass the 'int idx' as a varargs argument, allowing the
> format string to be verified at the caller location.
> 
> Fixes: 0dfc86b3173f ("clk: qoriq: Move chip-specific knowledge into driver")
> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>

Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>

-- 
Kees Cook