Static allocation is deprecated.

Remove the FIXME as gpiochip_add_data allows using gpiod_get_data.
No need for container_of.

Signed-off-by: Rosen Penev <rosenp@gmail.com>
---
 drivers/gpio/gpio-cs5535.c | 48 +++++++++++++++++---------------------
 1 file changed, 21 insertions(+), 27 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpio-cs5535.c b/drivers/gpio/gpio-cs5535.c
index 8affe4e9f90e..5f5373d86397 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/gpio-cs5535.c
+++ b/drivers/gpio/gpio-cs5535.c
@@ -39,10 +39,6 @@ static ulong mask = GPIO_DEFAULT_MASK;
 module_param_named(mask, mask, ulong, 0444);
 MODULE_PARM_DESC(mask, "GPIO channel mask.");
 
-/*
- * FIXME: convert this singleton driver to use the state container
- * design pattern, see Documentation/driver-api/driver-model/design-patterns.rst
- */
 static struct cs5535_gpio_chip {
 	struct gpio_chip chip;
 	resource_size_t base;
@@ -285,30 +281,29 @@ static const char * const cs5535_gpio_names[] = {
 	"GPIO28", NULL, NULL, NULL,
 };
 
-static struct cs5535_gpio_chip cs5535_gpio_chip = {
-	.chip = {
-		.owner = THIS_MODULE,
-		.label = DRV_NAME,
-
-		.base = 0,
-		.ngpio = 32,
-		.names = cs5535_gpio_names,
-		.request = chip_gpio_request,
-
-		.get = chip_gpio_get,
-		.set = chip_gpio_set,
-
-		.direction_input = chip_direction_input,
-		.direction_output = chip_direction_output,
-	},
-};
-
 static int cs5535_gpio_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 {
+	struct cs5535_gpio_chip *priv;
+	struct gpio_chip *gc;
 	struct resource *res;
 	int err = -EIO;
 	ulong mask_orig = mask;
 
+	priv = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!priv)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	gc = &priv->chip;
+	gc->owner = THIS_MODULE;
+	gc->label = DRV_NAME;
+	gc->ngpio = 32;
+	gc->names = cs5535_gpio_names;
+	gc->request = chip_gpio_request;
+	gc->get = chip_gpio_get;
+	gc->set = chip_gpio_set;
+	gc->direction_input = chip_direction_input;
+	gc->direction_output = chip_direction_output;
+
 	/* There are two ways to get the GPIO base address; one is by
 	 * fetching it from MSR_LBAR_GPIO, the other is by reading the
 	 * PCI BAR info.  The latter method is easier (especially across
@@ -329,9 +324,9 @@ static int cs5535_gpio_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 	}
 
 	/* set up the driver-specific struct */
-	cs5535_gpio_chip.base = res->start;
-	cs5535_gpio_chip.pdev = pdev;
-	spin_lock_init(&cs5535_gpio_chip.lock);
+	priv->base = res->start;
+	priv->pdev = pdev;
+	spin_lock_init(&priv->lock);
 
 	dev_info(&pdev->dev, "reserved resource region %pR\n", res);
 
@@ -347,8 +342,7 @@ static int cs5535_gpio_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 				mask_orig, mask);
 
 	/* finally, register with the generic GPIO API */
-	return devm_gpiochip_add_data(&pdev->dev, &cs5535_gpio_chip.chip,
-				      &cs5535_gpio_chip);
+	return devm_gpiochip_add_data(&pdev->dev, gc, priv);
 }
 
 static struct platform_driver cs5535_gpio_driver = {
-- 
2.53.0

On Thu, 12 Mar 2026 17:12:09 -0700, Rosen Penev wrote:
> Static allocation is deprecated.
> 
> Remove the FIXME as gpiochip_add_data allows using gpiod_get_data.
> No need for container_of.
> 
> 

Applied, thanks!

[1/1] gpio: cs5535: use dynamically allocated priv struct
      https://git.kernel.org/brgl/c/a6e53d05ab849779d55ca985566a1da7f22435b9

Best regards,
-- 
Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@oss.qualcomm.com>