The Maxim DS4422/DS4424 and DS4402/DS4404 current DACs determine their
full-scale output current via external resistors (Rfs) connected to the
FSx pins. Without knowing these values, the full-scale range of the
hardware is undefined.

Add the 'maxim,rfs-ohms' property to describe these physical components.
This property is required to provide a complete description of the
hardware configuration.

Signed-off-by: Oleksij Rempel <o.rempel@pengutronix.de>
Acked-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
---
changes v5:
- no changes
changes v4:
- no changes
changes v3:
- Moved minItems and maxItems to the main property definition
- Refined property description to state that values depend on chip
  variant and hardware requirements, deliberately avoiding specific
  "typical" ranges to prevent unnecessary hard-limit enforcement.
- Corrected the rfs-ohms example to use a plausible value within
  datasheet typical range.
- Removed redundant constraint definitions from the allOf logic.
changes v2:
- make maxim,rfs-ohms a required property as the hardware range is undefined
  without external resistors.
- add allOf constraints to enforce 2 vs 4 items in maxim,rfs-ohms based on
  compatible string.
- drop explicit $ref for maxim,rfs-ohms to fix dt_binding_check warning.
- update example in binding to include the new required property.
---
 .../bindings/iio/dac/maxim,ds4424.yaml        | 35 +++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 35 insertions(+)

diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/dac/maxim,ds4424.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/dac/maxim,ds4424.yaml
index efe63e6cb55d..4323df2036ac 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/dac/maxim,ds4424.yaml
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/dac/maxim,ds4424.yaml
@@ -27,9 +27,43 @@ properties:
 
   vcc-supply: true
 
+  maxim,rfs-ohms:
+    description: |
+      Array of resistance values in Ohms for the external Rfs resistors
+      connected to the FS pins. These values determine the full-scale
+      output current. The actual resistance depends on the chip variant
+      and specific hardware design requirements.
+    minItems: 2
+    maxItems: 4
+
 required:
   - compatible
   - reg
+  - maxim,rfs-ohms
+
+allOf:
+  - if:
+      properties:
+        compatible:
+          contains:
+            enum:
+              - maxim,ds4402
+              - maxim,ds4422
+    then:
+      properties:
+        maxim,rfs-ohms:
+          maxItems: 2
+  - if:
+      properties:
+        compatible:
+          contains:
+            enum:
+              - maxim,ds4404
+              - maxim,ds4424
+    then:
+      properties:
+        maxim,rfs-ohms:
+          minItems: 4
 
 additionalProperties: false
 
@@ -43,6 +77,7 @@ examples:
             compatible = "maxim,ds4424";
             reg = <0x10>; /* When A0, A1 pins are ground */
             vcc-supply = <&vcc_3v3>;
+            maxim,rfs-ohms = <40000>, <40000>, <40000>, <40000>;
         };
     };
 ...
-- 
2.47.3