[PATCH v15 2/7] x509: Separately calculate sha256 for blacklist

David Howells posted 7 patches 1 week, 4 days ago
There is a newer version of this series
[PATCH v15 2/7] x509: Separately calculate sha256 for blacklist
Posted by David Howells 1 week, 4 days ago
Calculate the SHA256 hash for blacklisting purposes independently of the
signature hash (which may be something other than SHA256).

This is necessary because when ML-DSA is used, no digest is calculated.

Note that this represents a change of behaviour in that the hash used for
the blacklist check would previously have been whatever digest was used
for, say, RSA-based signatures.  It may be that this is inadvisable.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
cc: Ignat Korchagin <ignat@cloudflare.com>
cc: Stephan Mueller <smueller@chronox.de>
cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
cc: keyrings@vger.kernel.org
cc: linux-crypto@vger.kernel.org
---
 crypto/asymmetric_keys/x509_parser.h     |  2 ++
 crypto/asymmetric_keys/x509_public_key.c | 22 +++++++++++++---------
 2 files changed, 15 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)

diff --git a/crypto/asymmetric_keys/x509_parser.h b/crypto/asymmetric_keys/x509_parser.h
index 0688c222806b..b7aeebdddb36 100644
--- a/crypto/asymmetric_keys/x509_parser.h
+++ b/crypto/asymmetric_keys/x509_parser.h
@@ -9,12 +9,14 @@
 #include <linux/time.h>
 #include <crypto/public_key.h>
 #include <keys/asymmetric-type.h>
+#include <crypto/sha2.h>
 
 struct x509_certificate {
 	struct x509_certificate *next;
 	struct x509_certificate *signer;	/* Certificate that signed this one */
 	struct public_key *pub;			/* Public key details */
 	struct public_key_signature *sig;	/* Signature parameters */
+	u8		sha256[SHA256_DIGEST_SIZE]; /* Hash for blacklist purposes */
 	char		*issuer;		/* Name of certificate issuer */
 	char		*subject;		/* Name of certificate subject */
 	struct asymmetric_key_id *id;		/* Issuer + Serial number */
diff --git a/crypto/asymmetric_keys/x509_public_key.c b/crypto/asymmetric_keys/x509_public_key.c
index 12e3341e806b..79cc7b7a0630 100644
--- a/crypto/asymmetric_keys/x509_public_key.c
+++ b/crypto/asymmetric_keys/x509_public_key.c
@@ -31,6 +31,19 @@ int x509_get_sig_params(struct x509_certificate *cert)
 
 	pr_devel("==>%s()\n", __func__);
 
+	/* Calculate a SHA256 hash of the TBS and check it against the
+	 * blacklist.
+	 */
+	sha256(cert->tbs, cert->tbs_size, cert->sha256);
+	ret = is_hash_blacklisted(cert->sha256, sizeof(cert->sha256),
+				  BLACKLIST_HASH_X509_TBS);
+	if (ret == -EKEYREJECTED) {
+		pr_err("Cert %*phN is blacklisted\n",
+		       (int)sizeof(cert->sha256), cert->sha256);
+		cert->blacklisted = true;
+		ret = 0;
+	}
+
 	sig->s = kmemdup(cert->raw_sig, cert->raw_sig_size, GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!sig->s)
 		return -ENOMEM;
@@ -69,15 +82,6 @@ int x509_get_sig_params(struct x509_certificate *cert)
 	if (ret < 0)
 		goto error_2;
 
-	ret = is_hash_blacklisted(sig->digest, sig->digest_size,
-				  BLACKLIST_HASH_X509_TBS);
-	if (ret == -EKEYREJECTED) {
-		pr_err("Cert %*phN is blacklisted\n",
-		       sig->digest_size, sig->digest);
-		cert->blacklisted = true;
-		ret = 0;
-	}
-
 error_2:
 	kfree(desc);
 error:
Re: [PATCH v15 2/7] x509: Separately calculate sha256 for blacklist
Posted by Jarkko Sakkinen 1 week, 2 days ago
On Mon, Jan 26, 2026 at 02:29:23PM +0000, David Howells wrote:
> Calculate the SHA256 hash for blacklisting purposes independently of the
> signature hash (which may be something other than SHA256).
> 
> This is necessary because when ML-DSA is used, no digest is calculated.
> 
> Note that this represents a change of behaviour in that the hash used for
> the blacklist check would previously have been whatever digest was used
> for, say, RSA-based signatures.  It may be that this is inadvisable.
> 
> Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
> cc: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
> cc: Ignat Korchagin <ignat@cloudflare.com>
> cc: Stephan Mueller <smueller@chronox.de>
> cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
> cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
> cc: keyrings@vger.kernel.org
> cc: linux-crypto@vger.kernel.org
> ---
>  crypto/asymmetric_keys/x509_parser.h     |  2 ++
>  crypto/asymmetric_keys/x509_public_key.c | 22 +++++++++++++---------
>  2 files changed, 15 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/crypto/asymmetric_keys/x509_parser.h b/crypto/asymmetric_keys/x509_parser.h
> index 0688c222806b..b7aeebdddb36 100644
> --- a/crypto/asymmetric_keys/x509_parser.h
> +++ b/crypto/asymmetric_keys/x509_parser.h
> @@ -9,12 +9,14 @@
>  #include <linux/time.h>
>  #include <crypto/public_key.h>
>  #include <keys/asymmetric-type.h>
> +#include <crypto/sha2.h>
>  
>  struct x509_certificate {
>  	struct x509_certificate *next;
>  	struct x509_certificate *signer;	/* Certificate that signed this one */
>  	struct public_key *pub;			/* Public key details */
>  	struct public_key_signature *sig;	/* Signature parameters */
> +	u8		sha256[SHA256_DIGEST_SIZE]; /* Hash for blacklist purposes */
>  	char		*issuer;		/* Name of certificate issuer */
>  	char		*subject;		/* Name of certificate subject */
>  	struct asymmetric_key_id *id;		/* Issuer + Serial number */
> diff --git a/crypto/asymmetric_keys/x509_public_key.c b/crypto/asymmetric_keys/x509_public_key.c
> index 12e3341e806b..79cc7b7a0630 100644
> --- a/crypto/asymmetric_keys/x509_public_key.c
> +++ b/crypto/asymmetric_keys/x509_public_key.c
> @@ -31,6 +31,19 @@ int x509_get_sig_params(struct x509_certificate *cert)
>  
>  	pr_devel("==>%s()\n", __func__);
>  
> +	/* Calculate a SHA256 hash of the TBS and check it against the
> +	 * blacklist.
> +	 */
> +	sha256(cert->tbs, cert->tbs_size, cert->sha256);
> +	ret = is_hash_blacklisted(cert->sha256, sizeof(cert->sha256),
> +				  BLACKLIST_HASH_X509_TBS);
> +	if (ret == -EKEYREJECTED) {
> +		pr_err("Cert %*phN is blacklisted\n",
> +		       (int)sizeof(cert->sha256), cert->sha256);
> +		cert->blacklisted = true;
> +		ret = 0;
> +	}
> +
>  	sig->s = kmemdup(cert->raw_sig, cert->raw_sig_size, GFP_KERNEL);
>  	if (!sig->s)
>  		return -ENOMEM;
> @@ -69,15 +82,6 @@ int x509_get_sig_params(struct x509_certificate *cert)
>  	if (ret < 0)
>  		goto error_2;
>  
> -	ret = is_hash_blacklisted(sig->digest, sig->digest_size,
> -				  BLACKLIST_HASH_X509_TBS);
> -	if (ret == -EKEYREJECTED) {
> -		pr_err("Cert %*phN is blacklisted\n",
> -		       sig->digest_size, sig->digest);
> -		cert->blacklisted = true;
> -		ret = 0;
> -	}
> -
>  error_2:
>  	kfree(desc);
>  error:
> 

Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>

BR, Jarkko