[PATCH v3 2/8] media: qcom: camss: csiphy-3ph: Use odd bits for configuring C-PHY lanes

David Heidelberg via B4 Relay posted 8 patches 3 weeks, 1 day ago
[PATCH v3 2/8] media: qcom: camss: csiphy-3ph: Use odd bits for configuring C-PHY lanes
Posted by David Heidelberg via B4 Relay 3 weeks, 1 day ago
From: David Heidelberg <david@ixit.cz>

So far, only D-PHY mode was supported, which uses even bits when enabling
or masking lanes. For C-PHY configuration, the hardware instead requires
using the odd bits.

Since there can be unrecognized configuration allow returning failure.

Signed-off-by: David Heidelberg <david@ixit.cz>
---
 .../platform/qcom/camss/camss-csiphy-2ph-1-0.c     |  8 ++--
 .../platform/qcom/camss/camss-csiphy-3ph-1-0.c     | 49 +++++++++++++++++-----
 drivers/media/platform/qcom/camss/camss-csiphy.c   |  4 +-
 drivers/media/platform/qcom/camss/camss-csiphy.h   |  6 +--
 4 files changed, 47 insertions(+), 20 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/qcom/camss/camss-csiphy-2ph-1-0.c b/drivers/media/platform/qcom/camss/camss-csiphy-2ph-1-0.c
index 9d67e7fa6366a..bb4b91f69616b 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/qcom/camss/camss-csiphy-2ph-1-0.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/qcom/camss/camss-csiphy-2ph-1-0.c
@@ -94,9 +94,9 @@ static u8 csiphy_settle_cnt_calc(s64 link_freq, u32 timer_clk_rate)
 	return settle_cnt;
 }
 
-static void csiphy_lanes_enable(struct csiphy_device *csiphy,
-				struct csiphy_config *cfg,
-				s64 link_freq, u8 lane_mask)
+static int csiphy_lanes_enable(struct csiphy_device *csiphy,
+			       struct csiphy_config *cfg,
+			       s64 link_freq, u8 lane_mask)
 {
 	struct csiphy_lanes_cfg *c = &cfg->csi2->lane_cfg;
 	u8 settle_cnt;
@@ -132,6 +132,8 @@ static void csiphy_lanes_enable(struct csiphy_device *csiphy,
 		writel_relaxed(0x3f, csiphy->base +
 			       CAMSS_CSI_PHY_INTERRUPT_CLEARn(l));
 	}
+
+	return 0;
 }
 
 static void csiphy_lanes_disable(struct csiphy_device *csiphy,
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/qcom/camss/camss-csiphy-3ph-1-0.c b/drivers/media/platform/qcom/camss/camss-csiphy-3ph-1-0.c
index 4154832745525..f3a8625511e1e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/qcom/camss/camss-csiphy-3ph-1-0.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/qcom/camss/camss-csiphy-3ph-1-0.c
@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
 #include <linux/delay.h>
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
 #include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/media-bus-format.h>
 
 #define CSIPHY_3PH_LNn_CFG1(n)			(0x000 + 0x100 * (n))
 #define CSIPHY_3PH_LNn_CFG1_SWI_REC_DLY_PRG	(BIT(7) | BIT(6))
@@ -993,13 +994,22 @@ static void csiphy_gen2_config_lanes(struct csiphy_device *csiphy,
 
 static u8 csiphy_get_lane_mask(struct csiphy_lanes_cfg *lane_cfg)
 {
-	u8 lane_mask;
-	int i;
+	u8 lane_mask = 0;
 
-	lane_mask = CSIPHY_3PH_CMN_CSI_COMMON_CTRL5_CLK_ENABLE;
+	switch (lane_cfg->phy_cfg) {
+	case V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_CPHY:
+		for (int i = 0; i < lane_cfg->num_data; i++)
+			lane_mask |= (1 << lane_cfg->data[i].pos) + 1;
+		break;
+	case V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_DPHY:
+		lane_mask = CSIPHY_3PH_CMN_CSI_COMMON_CTRL5_CLK_ENABLE;
 
-	for (i = 0; i < lane_cfg->num_data; i++)
-		lane_mask |= 1 << lane_cfg->data[i].pos;
+		for (int i = 0; i < lane_cfg->num_data; i++)
+			lane_mask |= 1 << lane_cfg->data[i].pos;
+		break;
+	default:
+		break;
+	}
 
 	return lane_mask;
 }
@@ -1027,10 +1037,11 @@ static bool csiphy_is_gen2(u32 version)
 	return ret;
 }
 
-static void csiphy_lanes_enable(struct csiphy_device *csiphy,
-				struct csiphy_config *cfg,
-				s64 link_freq, u8 lane_mask)
+static int csiphy_lanes_enable(struct csiphy_device *csiphy,
+			       struct csiphy_config *cfg,
+			       s64 link_freq, u8 lane_mask)
 {
+	struct device *dev = csiphy->camss->dev;
 	struct csiphy_lanes_cfg *c = &cfg->csi2->lane_cfg;
 	struct csiphy_device_regs *regs = csiphy->regs;
 	u8 settle_cnt;
@@ -1039,9 +1050,23 @@ static void csiphy_lanes_enable(struct csiphy_device *csiphy,
 
 	settle_cnt = csiphy_settle_cnt_calc(link_freq, csiphy->timer_clk_rate);
 
-	val = CSIPHY_3PH_CMN_CSI_COMMON_CTRL5_CLK_ENABLE;
-	for (i = 0; i < c->num_data; i++)
-		val |= BIT(c->data[i].pos * 2);
+	val = 0;
+
+	switch (c->phy_cfg) {
+	case V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_CPHY:
+		for (i = 0; i < c->num_data; i++)
+			val |= BIT((c->data[i].pos * 2) + 1);
+		break;
+	case V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_DPHY:
+		val = CSIPHY_3PH_CMN_CSI_COMMON_CTRL5_CLK_ENABLE;
+
+		for (i = 0; i < c->num_data; i++)
+			val |= BIT(c->data[i].pos * 2);
+		break;
+	default:
+		dev_err(dev, "Unsupported bus type %d\n", c->phy_cfg);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
 
 	writel_relaxed(val, csiphy->base +
 		       CSIPHY_3PH_CMN_CSI_COMMON_CTRLn(regs->offset, 5));
@@ -1068,6 +1093,8 @@ static void csiphy_lanes_enable(struct csiphy_device *csiphy,
 		writel_relaxed(0, csiphy->base +
 			       CSIPHY_3PH_CMN_CSI_COMMON_CTRLn(regs->offset, i));
 	}
+
+	return 0;
 }
 
 static void csiphy_lanes_disable(struct csiphy_device *csiphy,
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/qcom/camss/camss-csiphy.c b/drivers/media/platform/qcom/camss/camss-csiphy.c
index 62623393f4144..08dd238e52799 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/qcom/camss/camss-csiphy.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/qcom/camss/camss-csiphy.c
@@ -295,9 +295,7 @@ static int csiphy_stream_on(struct csiphy_device *csiphy)
 		wmb();
 	}
 
-	csiphy->res->hw_ops->lanes_enable(csiphy, cfg, link_freq, lane_mask);
-
-	return 0;
+	return csiphy->res->hw_ops->lanes_enable(csiphy, cfg, link_freq, lane_mask);
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/qcom/camss/camss-csiphy.h b/drivers/media/platform/qcom/camss/camss-csiphy.h
index d198171700e73..21cf2ce931c1d 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/qcom/camss/camss-csiphy.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/qcom/camss/camss-csiphy.h
@@ -73,9 +73,9 @@ struct csiphy_hw_ops {
 	void (*hw_version_read)(struct csiphy_device *csiphy,
 				struct device *dev);
 	void (*reset)(struct csiphy_device *csiphy);
-	void (*lanes_enable)(struct csiphy_device *csiphy,
-			     struct csiphy_config *cfg,
-			     s64 link_freq, u8 lane_mask);
+	int (*lanes_enable)(struct csiphy_device *csiphy,
+			    struct csiphy_config *cfg,
+			    s64 link_freq, u8 lane_mask);
 	void (*lanes_disable)(struct csiphy_device *csiphy,
 			      struct csiphy_config *cfg);
 	irqreturn_t (*isr)(int irq, void *dev);

-- 
2.51.0
Re: [PATCH v3 2/8] media: qcom: camss: csiphy-3ph: Use odd bits for configuring C-PHY lanes
Posted by Bryan O'Donoghue 3 weeks, 1 day ago
On 17/01/2026 15:36, David Heidelberg via B4 Relay wrote:
> From: David Heidelberg <david@ixit.cz>
> 
> So far, only D-PHY mode was supported, which uses even bits when enabling
> or masking lanes. For C-PHY configuration, the hardware instead requires
> using the odd bits.
> 
> Since there can be unrecognized configuration allow returning failure.
> 
> Signed-off-by: David Heidelberg <david@ixit.cz>
> ---
>   .../platform/qcom/camss/camss-csiphy-2ph-1-0.c     |  8 ++--
>   .../platform/qcom/camss/camss-csiphy-3ph-1-0.c     | 49 +++++++++++++++++-----
>   drivers/media/platform/qcom/camss/camss-csiphy.c   |  4 +-
>   drivers/media/platform/qcom/camss/camss-csiphy.h   |  6 +--
>   4 files changed, 47 insertions(+), 20 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/qcom/camss/camss-csiphy-2ph-1-0.c b/drivers/media/platform/qcom/camss/camss-csiphy-2ph-1-0.c
> index 9d67e7fa6366a..bb4b91f69616b 100644
> --- a/drivers/media/platform/qcom/camss/camss-csiphy-2ph-1-0.c
> +++ b/drivers/media/platform/qcom/camss/camss-csiphy-2ph-1-0.c
> @@ -94,9 +94,9 @@ static u8 csiphy_settle_cnt_calc(s64 link_freq, u32 timer_clk_rate)
>   	return settle_cnt;
>   }
>   
> -static void csiphy_lanes_enable(struct csiphy_device *csiphy,
> -				struct csiphy_config *cfg,
> -				s64 link_freq, u8 lane_mask)
> +static int csiphy_lanes_enable(struct csiphy_device *csiphy,
> +			       struct csiphy_config *cfg,
> +			       s64 link_freq, u8 lane_mask)
>   {
>   	struct csiphy_lanes_cfg *c = &cfg->csi2->lane_cfg;
>   	u8 settle_cnt;
> @@ -132,6 +132,8 @@ static void csiphy_lanes_enable(struct csiphy_device *csiphy,
>   		writel_relaxed(0x3f, csiphy->base +
>   			       CAMSS_CSI_PHY_INTERRUPT_CLEARn(l));
>   	}
> +
> +	return 0;
>   }
>   
>   static void csiphy_lanes_disable(struct csiphy_device *csiphy,
> diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/qcom/camss/camss-csiphy-3ph-1-0.c b/drivers/media/platform/qcom/camss/camss-csiphy-3ph-1-0.c
> index 4154832745525..f3a8625511e1e 100644
> --- a/drivers/media/platform/qcom/camss/camss-csiphy-3ph-1-0.c
> +++ b/drivers/media/platform/qcom/camss/camss-csiphy-3ph-1-0.c
> @@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
>   #include <linux/delay.h>
>   #include <linux/interrupt.h>
>   #include <linux/io.h>
> +#include <linux/media-bus-format.h>
>   
>   #define CSIPHY_3PH_LNn_CFG1(n)			(0x000 + 0x100 * (n))
>   #define CSIPHY_3PH_LNn_CFG1_SWI_REC_DLY_PRG	(BIT(7) | BIT(6))
> @@ -993,13 +994,22 @@ static void csiphy_gen2_config_lanes(struct csiphy_device *csiphy,
>   
>   static u8 csiphy_get_lane_mask(struct csiphy_lanes_cfg *lane_cfg)
>   {
> -	u8 lane_mask;
> -	int i;
> +	u8 lane_mask = 0;
>   
> -	lane_mask = CSIPHY_3PH_CMN_CSI_COMMON_CTRL5_CLK_ENABLE;
> +	switch (lane_cfg->phy_cfg) {
> +	case V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_CPHY:
> +		for (int i = 0; i < lane_cfg->num_data; i++)
> +			lane_mask |= (1 << lane_cfg->data[i].pos) + 1;

1 << anything == BIT(anything)

I've always disliked the look of this code and now it occurs to me why.

This code is analogous to:

lane_mask |= BIT(lane_cfg->data[i].pos) + 1);

but BIT() is less janky and more upstreamy.

janky/upstreamy - this is the on-point technical argument y'all came 
here for :)

> +		break;
> +	case V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_DPHY:
> +		lane_mask = CSIPHY_3PH_CMN_CSI_COMMON_CTRL5_CLK_ENABLE;
>   
> -	for (i = 0; i < lane_cfg->num_data; i++)
> -		lane_mask |= 1 << lane_cfg->data[i].pos;
> +		for (int i = 0; i < lane_cfg->num_data; i++)
> +			lane_mask |= 1 << lane_cfg->data[i].pos;
> +		break;
> +	default:
> +		break;
> +	}
>   
>   	return lane_mask;
>   }
> @@ -1027,10 +1037,11 @@ static bool csiphy_is_gen2(u32 version)
>   	return ret;
>   }
>   
> -static void csiphy_lanes_enable(struct csiphy_device *csiphy,
> -				struct csiphy_config *cfg,
> -				s64 link_freq, u8 lane_mask)
> +static int csiphy_lanes_enable(struct csiphy_device *csiphy,
> +			       struct csiphy_config *cfg,
> +			       s64 link_freq, u8 lane_mask)
>   {
> +	struct device *dev = csiphy->camss->dev;
>   	struct csiphy_lanes_cfg *c = &cfg->csi2->lane_cfg;
>   	struct csiphy_device_regs *regs = csiphy->regs;
>   	u8 settle_cnt;
> @@ -1039,9 +1050,23 @@ static void csiphy_lanes_enable(struct csiphy_device *csiphy,
>   
>   	settle_cnt = csiphy_settle_cnt_calc(link_freq, csiphy->timer_clk_rate);
>   
> -	val = CSIPHY_3PH_CMN_CSI_COMMON_CTRL5_CLK_ENABLE;
> -	for (i = 0; i < c->num_data; i++)
> -		val |= BIT(c->data[i].pos * 2);
> +	val = 0;
> +
> +	switch (c->phy_cfg) {
> +	case V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_CPHY:
> +		for (i = 0; i < c->num_data; i++)
> +			val |= BIT((c->data[i].pos * 2) + 1);
> +		break;
> +	case V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_DPHY:
> +		val = CSIPHY_3PH_CMN_CSI_COMMON_CTRL5_CLK_ENABLE;
> +
> +		for (i = 0; i < c->num_data; i++)
> +			val |= BIT(c->data[i].pos * 2);
> +		break;
> +	default:
> +		dev_err(dev, "Unsupported bus type %d\n", c->phy_cfg);
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +	}
>   
>   	writel_relaxed(val, csiphy->base +
>   		       CSIPHY_3PH_CMN_CSI_COMMON_CTRLn(regs->offset, 5));
> @@ -1068,6 +1093,8 @@ static void csiphy_lanes_enable(struct csiphy_device *csiphy,
>   		writel_relaxed(0, csiphy->base +
>   			       CSIPHY_3PH_CMN_CSI_COMMON_CTRLn(regs->offset, i));
>   	}
> +
> +	return 0;
>   }
>   
>   static void csiphy_lanes_disable(struct csiphy_device *csiphy,
> diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/qcom/camss/camss-csiphy.c b/drivers/media/platform/qcom/camss/camss-csiphy.c
> index 62623393f4144..08dd238e52799 100644
> --- a/drivers/media/platform/qcom/camss/camss-csiphy.c
> +++ b/drivers/media/platform/qcom/camss/camss-csiphy.c
> @@ -295,9 +295,7 @@ static int csiphy_stream_on(struct csiphy_device *csiphy)
>   		wmb();
>   	}
>   
> -	csiphy->res->hw_ops->lanes_enable(csiphy, cfg, link_freq, lane_mask);
> -
> -	return 0;
> +	return csiphy->res->hw_ops->lanes_enable(csiphy, cfg, link_freq, lane_mask);

ick.

More high brow stuff from bod here but, more seriously this is three 
levels of indirection deep and the statement keeps getting longer.

Could you get a pointer to hw_ops() to reduce this down a bit.

>   }
>   
>   /*
> diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/qcom/camss/camss-csiphy.h b/drivers/media/platform/qcom/camss/camss-csiphy.h
> index d198171700e73..21cf2ce931c1d 100644
> --- a/drivers/media/platform/qcom/camss/camss-csiphy.h
> +++ b/drivers/media/platform/qcom/camss/camss-csiphy.h
> @@ -73,9 +73,9 @@ struct csiphy_hw_ops {
>   	void (*hw_version_read)(struct csiphy_device *csiphy,
>   				struct device *dev);
>   	void (*reset)(struct csiphy_device *csiphy);
> -	void (*lanes_enable)(struct csiphy_device *csiphy,
> -			     struct csiphy_config *cfg,
> -			     s64 link_freq, u8 lane_mask);
> +	int (*lanes_enable)(struct csiphy_device *csiphy,
> +			    struct csiphy_config *cfg,
> +			    s64 link_freq, u8 lane_mask);
>   	void (*lanes_disable)(struct csiphy_device *csiphy,
>   			      struct csiphy_config *cfg);
>   	irqreturn_t (*isr)(int irq, void *dev);
> 

With those tweaks.

Reviewed-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bryan.odonoghue@linaro.org>

---
bod
Re: [PATCH v3 2/8] media: qcom: camss: csiphy-3ph: Use odd bits for configuring C-PHY lanes
Posted by Kieran Bingham 3 weeks ago
Quoting Bryan O'Donoghue (2026-01-17 21:38:17)
> On 17/01/2026 15:36, David Heidelberg via B4 Relay wrote:
> > From: David Heidelberg <david@ixit.cz>
> > 
> > So far, only D-PHY mode was supported, which uses even bits when enabling
> > or masking lanes. For C-PHY configuration, the hardware instead requires
> > using the odd bits.
> > 
> > Since there can be unrecognized configuration allow returning failure.
> > 
> > Signed-off-by: David Heidelberg <david@ixit.cz>
> > ---
> >   .../platform/qcom/camss/camss-csiphy-2ph-1-0.c     |  8 ++--
> >   .../platform/qcom/camss/camss-csiphy-3ph-1-0.c     | 49 +++++++++++++++++-----
> >   drivers/media/platform/qcom/camss/camss-csiphy.c   |  4 +-
> >   drivers/media/platform/qcom/camss/camss-csiphy.h   |  6 +--
> >   4 files changed, 47 insertions(+), 20 deletions(-)
> > 
> > diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/qcom/camss/camss-csiphy-2ph-1-0.c b/drivers/media/platform/qcom/camss/camss-csiphy-2ph-1-0.c
> > index 9d67e7fa6366a..bb4b91f69616b 100644
> > --- a/drivers/media/platform/qcom/camss/camss-csiphy-2ph-1-0.c
> > +++ b/drivers/media/platform/qcom/camss/camss-csiphy-2ph-1-0.c
> > @@ -94,9 +94,9 @@ static u8 csiphy_settle_cnt_calc(s64 link_freq, u32 timer_clk_rate)
> >       return settle_cnt;
> >   }
> >   
> > -static void csiphy_lanes_enable(struct csiphy_device *csiphy,
> > -                             struct csiphy_config *cfg,
> > -                             s64 link_freq, u8 lane_mask)
> > +static int csiphy_lanes_enable(struct csiphy_device *csiphy,
> > +                            struct csiphy_config *cfg,
> > +                            s64 link_freq, u8 lane_mask)
> >   {
> >       struct csiphy_lanes_cfg *c = &cfg->csi2->lane_cfg;
> >       u8 settle_cnt;
> > @@ -132,6 +132,8 @@ static void csiphy_lanes_enable(struct csiphy_device *csiphy,
> >               writel_relaxed(0x3f, csiphy->base +
> >                              CAMSS_CSI_PHY_INTERRUPT_CLEARn(l));
> >       }
> > +
> > +     return 0;
> >   }
> >   
> >   static void csiphy_lanes_disable(struct csiphy_device *csiphy,
> > diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/qcom/camss/camss-csiphy-3ph-1-0.c b/drivers/media/platform/qcom/camss/camss-csiphy-3ph-1-0.c
> > index 4154832745525..f3a8625511e1e 100644
> > --- a/drivers/media/platform/qcom/camss/camss-csiphy-3ph-1-0.c
> > +++ b/drivers/media/platform/qcom/camss/camss-csiphy-3ph-1-0.c
> > @@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
> >   #include <linux/delay.h>
> >   #include <linux/interrupt.h>
> >   #include <linux/io.h>
> > +#include <linux/media-bus-format.h>
> >   
> >   #define CSIPHY_3PH_LNn_CFG1(n)                      (0x000 + 0x100 * (n))
> >   #define CSIPHY_3PH_LNn_CFG1_SWI_REC_DLY_PRG (BIT(7) | BIT(6))
> > @@ -993,13 +994,22 @@ static void csiphy_gen2_config_lanes(struct csiphy_device *csiphy,
> >   
> >   static u8 csiphy_get_lane_mask(struct csiphy_lanes_cfg *lane_cfg)
> >   {
> > -     u8 lane_mask;
> > -     int i;
> > +     u8 lane_mask = 0;
> >   
> > -     lane_mask = CSIPHY_3PH_CMN_CSI_COMMON_CTRL5_CLK_ENABLE;
> > +     switch (lane_cfg->phy_cfg) {
> > +     case V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_CPHY:
> > +             for (int i = 0; i < lane_cfg->num_data; i++)
> > +                     lane_mask |= (1 << lane_cfg->data[i].pos) + 1;
> 
> 1 << anything == BIT(anything)
> 
> I've always disliked the look of this code and now it occurs to me why.
> 
> This code is analogous to:
> 
> lane_mask |= BIT(lane_cfg->data[i].pos) + 1);

I see that addition to a bit mask and get a little bit scared.

This gives:
  pos   mask
   0    0b00000010 (note 0 bit is zero here but 1 on all others)
   1    0b00000011
   2    0b00000101
   3    0b00001001
   4    0b00010001

Is that expected?

Can data[i].pos ever be position 0 ??

I assume this starts at position 1 - and the +1 here is to always set
the zeroth bit ?

Perhapse this might be precise to convey that in such a case?

  lane_mask |= BIT(pos) | 1;

I guess it depends on what this is really being used for which I don't
have in my context.

--
Kieran

 

> 
> but BIT() is less janky and more upstreamy.
> 
> janky/upstreamy - this is the on-point technical argument y'all came 
> here for :)
> 
> > +             break;
> > +     case V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_DPHY:
> > +             lane_mask = CSIPHY_3PH_CMN_CSI_COMMON_CTRL5_CLK_ENABLE;
> >   
> > -     for (i = 0; i < lane_cfg->num_data; i++)
> > -             lane_mask |= 1 << lane_cfg->data[i].pos;
> > +             for (int i = 0; i < lane_cfg->num_data; i++)
> > +                     lane_mask |= 1 << lane_cfg->data[i].pos;
> > +             break;
> > +     default:
> > +             break;
> > +     }
> >   
> >       return lane_mask;
> >   }
> > @@ -1027,10 +1037,11 @@ static bool csiphy_is_gen2(u32 version)
> >       return ret;
> >   }
> >   
> > -static void csiphy_lanes_enable(struct csiphy_device *csiphy,
> > -                             struct csiphy_config *cfg,
> > -                             s64 link_freq, u8 lane_mask)
> > +static int csiphy_lanes_enable(struct csiphy_device *csiphy,
> > +                            struct csiphy_config *cfg,
> > +                            s64 link_freq, u8 lane_mask)
> >   {
> > +     struct device *dev = csiphy->camss->dev;
> >       struct csiphy_lanes_cfg *c = &cfg->csi2->lane_cfg;
> >       struct csiphy_device_regs *regs = csiphy->regs;
> >       u8 settle_cnt;
> > @@ -1039,9 +1050,23 @@ static void csiphy_lanes_enable(struct csiphy_device *csiphy,
> >   
> >       settle_cnt = csiphy_settle_cnt_calc(link_freq, csiphy->timer_clk_rate);
> >   
> > -     val = CSIPHY_3PH_CMN_CSI_COMMON_CTRL5_CLK_ENABLE;
> > -     for (i = 0; i < c->num_data; i++)
> > -             val |= BIT(c->data[i].pos * 2);
> > +     val = 0;
> > +
> > +     switch (c->phy_cfg) {
> > +     case V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_CPHY:
> > +             for (i = 0; i < c->num_data; i++)
> > +                     val |= BIT((c->data[i].pos * 2) + 1);
> > +             break;
> > +     case V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_DPHY:
> > +             val = CSIPHY_3PH_CMN_CSI_COMMON_CTRL5_CLK_ENABLE;
> > +
> > +             for (i = 0; i < c->num_data; i++)
> > +                     val |= BIT(c->data[i].pos * 2);
> > +             break;
> > +     default:
> > +             dev_err(dev, "Unsupported bus type %d\n", c->phy_cfg);
> > +             return -EINVAL;
> > +     }
> >   
> >       writel_relaxed(val, csiphy->base +
> >                      CSIPHY_3PH_CMN_CSI_COMMON_CTRLn(regs->offset, 5));
> > @@ -1068,6 +1093,8 @@ static void csiphy_lanes_enable(struct csiphy_device *csiphy,
> >               writel_relaxed(0, csiphy->base +
> >                              CSIPHY_3PH_CMN_CSI_COMMON_CTRLn(regs->offset, i));
> >       }
> > +
> > +     return 0;
> >   }
> >   
> >   static void csiphy_lanes_disable(struct csiphy_device *csiphy,
> > diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/qcom/camss/camss-csiphy.c b/drivers/media/platform/qcom/camss/camss-csiphy.c
> > index 62623393f4144..08dd238e52799 100644
> > --- a/drivers/media/platform/qcom/camss/camss-csiphy.c
> > +++ b/drivers/media/platform/qcom/camss/camss-csiphy.c
> > @@ -295,9 +295,7 @@ static int csiphy_stream_on(struct csiphy_device *csiphy)
> >               wmb();
> >       }
> >   
> > -     csiphy->res->hw_ops->lanes_enable(csiphy, cfg, link_freq, lane_mask);
> > -
> > -     return 0;
> > +     return csiphy->res->hw_ops->lanes_enable(csiphy, cfg, link_freq, lane_mask);
> 
> ick.
> 
> More high brow stuff from bod here but, more seriously this is three 
> levels of indirection deep and the statement keeps getting longer.
> 
> Could you get a pointer to hw_ops() to reduce this down a bit.
> 
> >   }
> >   
> >   /*
> > diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/qcom/camss/camss-csiphy.h b/drivers/media/platform/qcom/camss/camss-csiphy.h
> > index d198171700e73..21cf2ce931c1d 100644
> > --- a/drivers/media/platform/qcom/camss/camss-csiphy.h
> > +++ b/drivers/media/platform/qcom/camss/camss-csiphy.h
> > @@ -73,9 +73,9 @@ struct csiphy_hw_ops {
> >       void (*hw_version_read)(struct csiphy_device *csiphy,
> >                               struct device *dev);
> >       void (*reset)(struct csiphy_device *csiphy);
> > -     void (*lanes_enable)(struct csiphy_device *csiphy,
> > -                          struct csiphy_config *cfg,
> > -                          s64 link_freq, u8 lane_mask);
> > +     int (*lanes_enable)(struct csiphy_device *csiphy,
> > +                         struct csiphy_config *cfg,
> > +                         s64 link_freq, u8 lane_mask);
> >       void (*lanes_disable)(struct csiphy_device *csiphy,
> >                             struct csiphy_config *cfg);
> >       irqreturn_t (*isr)(int irq, void *dev);
> > 
> 
> With those tweaks.
> 
> Reviewed-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bryan.odonoghue@linaro.org>
> 
> ---
> bod
Re: [PATCH v3 2/8] media: qcom: camss: csiphy-3ph: Use odd bits for configuring C-PHY lanes
Posted by David Heidelberg 3 weeks ago
On 18/01/2026 13:05, Kieran Bingham wrote:
> Quoting Bryan O'Donoghue (2026-01-17 21:38:17)
>> On 17/01/2026 15:36, David Heidelberg via B4 Relay wrote:
>>> From: David Heidelberg <david@ixit.cz>
>>>
>>> So far, only D-PHY mode was supported, which uses even bits when enabling
>>> or masking lanes. For C-PHY configuration, the hardware instead requires
>>> using the odd bits.
>>>
>>> Since there can be unrecognized configuration allow returning failure.
>>>
>>> Signed-off-by: David Heidelberg <david@ixit.cz>
>>> ---
>>>    .../platform/qcom/camss/camss-csiphy-2ph-1-0.c     |  8 ++--
>>>    .../platform/qcom/camss/camss-csiphy-3ph-1-0.c     | 49 +++++++++++++++++-----
>>>    drivers/media/platform/qcom/camss/camss-csiphy.c   |  4 +-
>>>    drivers/media/platform/qcom/camss/camss-csiphy.h   |  6 +--
>>>    4 files changed, 47 insertions(+), 20 deletions(-)
>>>
>>> diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/qcom/camss/camss-csiphy-2ph-1-0.c b/drivers/media/platform/qcom/camss/camss-csiphy-2ph-1-0.c
>>> index 9d67e7fa6366a..bb4b91f69616b 100644
>>> --- a/drivers/media/platform/qcom/camss/camss-csiphy-2ph-1-0.c
>>> +++ b/drivers/media/platform/qcom/camss/camss-csiphy-2ph-1-0.c
>>> @@ -94,9 +94,9 @@ static u8 csiphy_settle_cnt_calc(s64 link_freq, u32 timer_clk_rate)
>>>        return settle_cnt;
>>>    }
>>>    
>>> -static void csiphy_lanes_enable(struct csiphy_device *csiphy,
>>> -                             struct csiphy_config *cfg,
>>> -                             s64 link_freq, u8 lane_mask)
>>> +static int csiphy_lanes_enable(struct csiphy_device *csiphy,
>>> +                            struct csiphy_config *cfg,
>>> +                            s64 link_freq, u8 lane_mask)
>>>    {
>>>        struct csiphy_lanes_cfg *c = &cfg->csi2->lane_cfg;
>>>        u8 settle_cnt;
>>> @@ -132,6 +132,8 @@ static void csiphy_lanes_enable(struct csiphy_device *csiphy,
>>>                writel_relaxed(0x3f, csiphy->base +
>>>                               CAMSS_CSI_PHY_INTERRUPT_CLEARn(l));
>>>        }
>>> +
>>> +     return 0;
>>>    }
>>>    
>>>    static void csiphy_lanes_disable(struct csiphy_device *csiphy,
>>> diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/qcom/camss/camss-csiphy-3ph-1-0.c b/drivers/media/platform/qcom/camss/camss-csiphy-3ph-1-0.c
>>> index 4154832745525..f3a8625511e1e 100644
>>> --- a/drivers/media/platform/qcom/camss/camss-csiphy-3ph-1-0.c
>>> +++ b/drivers/media/platform/qcom/camss/camss-csiphy-3ph-1-0.c
>>> @@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
>>>    #include <linux/delay.h>
>>>    #include <linux/interrupt.h>
>>>    #include <linux/io.h>
>>> +#include <linux/media-bus-format.h>
>>>    
>>>    #define CSIPHY_3PH_LNn_CFG1(n)                      (0x000 + 0x100 * (n))
>>>    #define CSIPHY_3PH_LNn_CFG1_SWI_REC_DLY_PRG (BIT(7) | BIT(6))
>>> @@ -993,13 +994,22 @@ static void csiphy_gen2_config_lanes(struct csiphy_device *csiphy,
>>>    
>>>    static u8 csiphy_get_lane_mask(struct csiphy_lanes_cfg *lane_cfg)
>>>    {
>>> -     u8 lane_mask;
>>> -     int i;
>>> +     u8 lane_mask = 0;
>>>    
>>> -     lane_mask = CSIPHY_3PH_CMN_CSI_COMMON_CTRL5_CLK_ENABLE;
>>> +     switch (lane_cfg->phy_cfg) {
>>> +     case V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_CPHY:
>>> +             for (int i = 0; i < lane_cfg->num_data; i++)
>>> +                     lane_mask |= (1 << lane_cfg->data[i].pos) + 1;
>>
>> 1 << anything == BIT(anything)
>>
>> I've always disliked the look of this code and now it occurs to me why.
>>
>> This code is analogous to:
>>
>> lane_mask |= BIT(lane_cfg->data[i].pos) + 1);
> 
> I see that addition to a bit mask and get a little bit scared.
> 
> This gives:
>    pos   mask
>     0    0b00000010 (note 0 bit is zero here but 1 on all others)
>     1    0b00000011
>     2    0b00000101
>     3    0b00001001
>     4    0b00010001
> 
> Is that expected?
> 
> Can data[i].pos ever be position 0 ??
> 
> I assume this starts at position 1 - and the +1 here is to always set
> the zeroth bit ?
> 
> Perhapse this might be precise to convey that in such a case?
> 
>    lane_mask |= BIT(pos) | 1;
> 
> I guess it depends on what this is really being used for which I don't
> have in my context.

If it's relevant, that's how the usage looks like:

https://gitlab.com/sdm845/sdm845-next/-/blob/sdm845-next/arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/sdm845-oneplus-common.dtsi#L559

David>
> --
> Kieran

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