[PATCH v9 09/13] KVM: selftests: set KVM_MEM_GUEST_MEMFD in vm_mem_add() if guest_memfd != -1

Kalyazin, Nikita posted 13 patches 3 weeks, 4 days ago
There is a newer version of this series
[PATCH v9 09/13] KVM: selftests: set KVM_MEM_GUEST_MEMFD in vm_mem_add() if guest_memfd != -1
Posted by Kalyazin, Nikita 3 weeks, 4 days ago
From: Patrick Roy <patrick.roy@linux.dev>

Have vm_mem_add() always set KVM_MEM_GUEST_MEMFD in the memslot flags if
a guest_memfd is passed in as an argument. This eliminates the
possibility where a guest_memfd instance is passed to vm_mem_add(), but
it ends up being ignored because the flags argument does not specify
KVM_MEM_GUEST_MEMFD at the same time.

This makes it easy to support more scenarios in which no vm_mem_add() is
not passed a guest_memfd instance, but is expected to allocate one.
Currently, this only happens if guest_memfd == -1 but flags &
KVM_MEM_GUEST_MEMFD != 0, but later vm_mem_add() will gain support for
loading the test code itself into guest_memfd (via
GUEST_MEMFD_FLAG_MMAP) if requested via a special
vm_mem_backing_src_type, at which point having to make sure the src_type
and flags are in-sync becomes cumbersome.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Roy <patrick.roy@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Nikita Kalyazin <kalyazin@amazon.com>
---
 tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/kvm_util.c | 24 +++++++++++++---------
 1 file changed, 14 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)

diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/kvm_util.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/kvm_util.c
index 8279b6ced8d2..56ddbca91850 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/kvm_util.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/kvm_util.c
@@ -1057,21 +1057,25 @@ void vm_mem_add(struct kvm_vm *vm, enum vm_mem_backing_src_type src_type,
 
 	region->backing_src_type = src_type;
 
-	if (flags & KVM_MEM_GUEST_MEMFD) {
-		if (guest_memfd < 0) {
+	if (guest_memfd < 0) {
+		if (flags & KVM_MEM_GUEST_MEMFD) {
 			uint32_t guest_memfd_flags = 0;
 			TEST_ASSERT(!guest_memfd_offset,
 				    "Offset must be zero when creating new guest_memfd");
 			guest_memfd = vm_create_guest_memfd(vm, mem_size, guest_memfd_flags);
-		} else {
-			/*
-			 * Install a unique fd for each memslot so that the fd
-			 * can be closed when the region is deleted without
-			 * needing to track if the fd is owned by the framework
-			 * or by the caller.
-			 */
-			guest_memfd = kvm_dup(guest_memfd);
 		}
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Install a unique fd for each memslot so that the fd
+		 * can be closed when the region is deleted without
+		 * needing to track if the fd is owned by the framework
+		 * or by the caller.
+		 */
+		guest_memfd = kvm_dup(guest_memfd);
+	}
+
+	if (guest_memfd > 0) {
+		flags |= KVM_MEM_GUEST_MEMFD;
 
 		region->region.guest_memfd = guest_memfd;
 		region->region.guest_memfd_offset = guest_memfd_offset;
-- 
2.50.1

Re: [PATCH v9 09/13] KVM: selftests: set KVM_MEM_GUEST_MEMFD in vm_mem_add() if guest_memfd != -1
Posted by Ackerley Tng 3 weeks, 3 days ago
"Kalyazin, Nikita" <kalyazin@amazon.co.uk> writes:

> From: Patrick Roy <patrick.roy@linux.dev>
>
> Have vm_mem_add() always set KVM_MEM_GUEST_MEMFD in the memslot flags if
> a guest_memfd is passed in as an argument. This eliminates the
> possibility where a guest_memfd instance is passed to vm_mem_add(), but
> it ends up being ignored because the flags argument does not specify
> KVM_MEM_GUEST_MEMFD at the same time.
>
> This makes it easy to support more scenarios in which no vm_mem_add() is
> not passed a guest_memfd instance, but is expected to allocate one.
> Currently, this only happens if guest_memfd == -1 but flags &
> KVM_MEM_GUEST_MEMFD != 0, but later vm_mem_add() will gain support for
> loading the test code itself into guest_memfd (via
> GUEST_MEMFD_FLAG_MMAP) if requested via a special
> vm_mem_backing_src_type, at which point having to make sure the src_type
> and flags are in-sync becomes cumbersome.
>
> Signed-off-by: Patrick Roy <patrick.roy@linux.dev>
> Signed-off-by: Nikita Kalyazin <kalyazin@amazon.com>
> ---
>  tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/kvm_util.c | 24 +++++++++++++---------
>  1 file changed, 14 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/kvm_util.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/kvm_util.c
> index 8279b6ced8d2..56ddbca91850 100644
> --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/kvm_util.c
> +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/kvm_util.c
> @@ -1057,21 +1057,25 @@ void vm_mem_add(struct kvm_vm *vm, enum vm_mem_backing_src_type src_type,
>
>  	region->backing_src_type = src_type;
>
> -	if (flags & KVM_MEM_GUEST_MEMFD) {
> -		if (guest_memfd < 0) {
> +	if (guest_memfd < 0) {
> +		if (flags & KVM_MEM_GUEST_MEMFD) {
>  			uint32_t guest_memfd_flags = 0;
>  			TEST_ASSERT(!guest_memfd_offset,
>  				    "Offset must be zero when creating new guest_memfd");
>  			guest_memfd = vm_create_guest_memfd(vm, mem_size, guest_memfd_flags);
> -		} else {
> -			/*
> -			 * Install a unique fd for each memslot so that the fd
> -			 * can be closed when the region is deleted without
> -			 * needing to track if the fd is owned by the framework
> -			 * or by the caller.
> -			 */
> -			guest_memfd = kvm_dup(guest_memfd);
>  		}
> +	} else {
> +		/*
> +		 * Install a unique fd for each memslot so that the fd
> +		 * can be closed when the region is deleted without
> +		 * needing to track if the fd is owned by the framework
> +		 * or by the caller.
> +		 */
> +		guest_memfd = kvm_dup(guest_memfd);
> +	}
> +
> +	if (guest_memfd > 0) {

Might 0 turn out to be a valid return from dup() for a guest_memfd?

> +		flags |= KVM_MEM_GUEST_MEMFD;
>
>  		region->region.guest_memfd = guest_memfd;
>  		region->region.guest_memfd_offset = guest_memfd_offset;

Refactoring vm_mem_add() (/* FIXME: This thing needs to be ripped apart
and rewritten. */) should probably be a separate patch series, but I'd
like to take this opportunity to ask: Sean, what do you have in mind for
the rewritten version?

Would it be something like struct vm_shape, where there are default
mem_shapes, and the shapes get validated and then passed to
vm_mem_add()?

> --
> 2.50.1
Re: [PATCH v9 09/13] KVM: selftests: set KVM_MEM_GUEST_MEMFD in vm_mem_add() if guest_memfd != -1
Posted by Nikita Kalyazin 3 weeks, 2 days ago

On 15/01/2026 19:39, Ackerley Tng wrote:
> "Kalyazin, Nikita" <kalyazin@amazon.co.uk> writes:
> 
>> From: Patrick Roy <patrick.roy@linux.dev>
>>
>> Have vm_mem_add() always set KVM_MEM_GUEST_MEMFD in the memslot flags if
>> a guest_memfd is passed in as an argument. This eliminates the
>> possibility where a guest_memfd instance is passed to vm_mem_add(), but
>> it ends up being ignored because the flags argument does not specify
>> KVM_MEM_GUEST_MEMFD at the same time.
>>
>> This makes it easy to support more scenarios in which no vm_mem_add() is
>> not passed a guest_memfd instance, but is expected to allocate one.
>> Currently, this only happens if guest_memfd == -1 but flags &
>> KVM_MEM_GUEST_MEMFD != 0, but later vm_mem_add() will gain support for
>> loading the test code itself into guest_memfd (via
>> GUEST_MEMFD_FLAG_MMAP) if requested via a special
>> vm_mem_backing_src_type, at which point having to make sure the src_type
>> and flags are in-sync becomes cumbersome.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Patrick Roy <patrick.roy@linux.dev>
>> Signed-off-by: Nikita Kalyazin <kalyazin@amazon.com>
>> ---
>>   tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/kvm_util.c | 24 +++++++++++++---------
>>   1 file changed, 14 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/kvm_util.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/kvm_util.c
>> index 8279b6ced8d2..56ddbca91850 100644
>> --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/kvm_util.c
>> +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/kvm_util.c
>> @@ -1057,21 +1057,25 @@ void vm_mem_add(struct kvm_vm *vm, enum vm_mem_backing_src_type src_type,
>>
>>        region->backing_src_type = src_type;
>>
>> -     if (flags & KVM_MEM_GUEST_MEMFD) {
>> -             if (guest_memfd < 0) {
>> +     if (guest_memfd < 0) {
>> +             if (flags & KVM_MEM_GUEST_MEMFD) {
>>                        uint32_t guest_memfd_flags = 0;
>>                        TEST_ASSERT(!guest_memfd_offset,
>>                                    "Offset must be zero when creating new guest_memfd");
>>                        guest_memfd = vm_create_guest_memfd(vm, mem_size, guest_memfd_flags);
>> -             } else {
>> -                     /*
>> -                      * Install a unique fd for each memslot so that the fd
>> -                      * can be closed when the region is deleted without
>> -                      * needing to track if the fd is owned by the framework
>> -                      * or by the caller.
>> -                      */
>> -                     guest_memfd = kvm_dup(guest_memfd);
>>                }
>> +     } else {
>> +             /*
>> +              * Install a unique fd for each memslot so that the fd
>> +              * can be closed when the region is deleted without
>> +              * needing to track if the fd is owned by the framework
>> +              * or by the caller.
>> +              */
>> +             guest_memfd = kvm_dup(guest_memfd);
>> +     }
>> +
>> +     if (guest_memfd > 0) {
> 
> Might 0 turn out to be a valid return from dup() for a guest_memfd?

Yes, you're right, it isn't impossible.  Thanks!

> 
>> +             flags |= KVM_MEM_GUEST_MEMFD;
>>
>>                region->region.guest_memfd = guest_memfd;
>>                region->region.guest_memfd_offset = guest_memfd_offset;
> 
> Refactoring vm_mem_add() (/* FIXME: This thing needs to be ripped apart
> and rewritten. */) should probably be a separate patch series, but I'd
> like to take this opportunity to ask: Sean, what do you have in mind for
> the rewritten version?
> 
> Would it be something like struct vm_shape, where there are default
> mem_shapes, and the shapes get validated and then passed to
> vm_mem_add()?
> 
>> --
>> 2.50.1