drivers/thermal/thermal_hwmon.c | 4 ++-- drivers/thermal/thermal_sysfs.c | 36 ++++++++++++++++----------------- 2 files changed, 20 insertions(+), 20 deletions(-)
Replace all sprintf() calls with sysfs_emit() and sysfs_emit_at() in
sysfs show functions. sysfs_emit() and sysfs_emit_at() are preferred
over sprintf() for formatting sysfs output as they provide better
bounds checking and prevent potential buffer overflows.
Signed-off-by: Sumeet Pawnikar <sumeet4linux@gmail.com>
---
drivers/thermal/thermal_hwmon.c | 4 ++--
drivers/thermal/thermal_sysfs.c | 36 ++++++++++++++++-----------------
2 files changed, 20 insertions(+), 20 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/thermal/thermal_hwmon.c b/drivers/thermal/thermal_hwmon.c
index 64cc3ab949fe..faf1d0083890 100644
--- a/drivers/thermal/thermal_hwmon.c
+++ b/drivers/thermal/thermal_hwmon.c
@@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ temp_input_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
if (ret)
return ret;
- return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", temperature);
+ return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", temperature);
}
static ssize_t
@@ -84,7 +84,7 @@ temp_crit_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
if (ret)
return ret;
- return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", temperature);
+ return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", temperature);
}
diff --git a/drivers/thermal/thermal_sysfs.c b/drivers/thermal/thermal_sysfs.c
index d80612506a33..26b8b340fbe6 100644
--- a/drivers/thermal/thermal_sysfs.c
+++ b/drivers/thermal/thermal_sysfs.c
@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ type_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
struct thermal_zone_device *tz = to_thermal_zone(dev);
- return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", tz->type);
+ return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", tz->type);
}
static ssize_t
@@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ temp_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
ret = thermal_zone_get_temp(tz, &temperature);
if (!ret)
- return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", temperature);
+ return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", temperature);
if (ret == -EAGAIN)
return -ENODATA;
@@ -57,9 +57,9 @@ mode_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
guard(thermal_zone)(tz);
if (tz->mode == THERMAL_DEVICE_ENABLED)
- return sprintf(buf, "enabled\n");
+ return sysfs_emit(buf, "enabled\n");
- return sprintf(buf, "disabled\n");
+ return sysfs_emit(buf, "disabled\n");
}
static ssize_t
@@ -97,7 +97,7 @@ trip_point_type_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
{
struct thermal_trip *trip = thermal_trip_of_attr(attr, type);
- return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", thermal_trip_type_name(trip->type));
+ return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", thermal_trip_type_name(trip->type));
}
static ssize_t
@@ -142,7 +142,7 @@ trip_point_temp_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
{
struct thermal_trip *trip = thermal_trip_of_attr(attr, temp);
- return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", READ_ONCE(trip->temperature));
+ return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", READ_ONCE(trip->temperature));
}
static ssize_t
@@ -188,7 +188,7 @@ trip_point_hyst_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
{
struct thermal_trip *trip = thermal_trip_of_attr(attr, hyst);
- return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", READ_ONCE(trip->hysteresis));
+ return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", READ_ONCE(trip->hysteresis));
}
static ssize_t
@@ -213,7 +213,7 @@ policy_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *devattr, char *buf)
{
struct thermal_zone_device *tz = to_thermal_zone(dev);
- return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", tz->governor->name);
+ return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", tz->governor->name);
}
static ssize_t
@@ -260,7 +260,7 @@ sustainable_power_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *devattr,
struct thermal_zone_device *tz = to_thermal_zone(dev);
if (tz->tzp)
- return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", tz->tzp->sustainable_power);
+ return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", tz->tzp->sustainable_power);
else
return -EIO;
}
@@ -291,7 +291,7 @@ sustainable_power_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *devattr,
struct thermal_zone_device *tz = to_thermal_zone(dev); \
\
if (tz->tzp) \
- return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", tz->tzp->name); \
+ return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", tz->tzp->name); \
else \
return -EIO; \
} \
@@ -505,7 +505,7 @@ cdev_type_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
struct thermal_cooling_device *cdev = to_cooling_device(dev);
- return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", cdev->type);
+ return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", cdev->type);
}
static ssize_t max_state_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
@@ -513,7 +513,7 @@ static ssize_t max_state_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
{
struct thermal_cooling_device *cdev = to_cooling_device(dev);
- return sprintf(buf, "%ld\n", cdev->max_state);
+ return sysfs_emit(buf, "%ld\n", cdev->max_state);
}
static ssize_t cur_state_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
@@ -526,7 +526,7 @@ static ssize_t cur_state_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
ret = cdev->ops->get_cur_state(cdev, &state);
if (ret)
return ret;
- return sprintf(buf, "%ld\n", state);
+ return sysfs_emit(buf, "%ld\n", state);
}
static ssize_t
@@ -638,7 +638,7 @@ static ssize_t total_trans_show(struct device *dev,
return 0;
spin_lock(&stats->lock);
- ret = sprintf(buf, "%u\n", stats->total_trans);
+ ret = sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", stats->total_trans);
spin_unlock(&stats->lock);
return ret;
@@ -664,8 +664,8 @@ time_in_state_ms_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
update_time_in_state(stats);
for (i = 0; i <= cdev->max_state; i++) {
- len += sprintf(buf + len, "state%u\t%llu\n", i,
- ktime_to_ms(stats->time_in_state[i]));
+ len += sysfs_emit_at(buf, len, "state%u\t%llu\n", i,
+ ktime_to_ms(stats->time_in_state[i]));
}
spin_unlock(&stats->lock);
@@ -846,7 +846,7 @@ trip_point_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
instance = container_of(attr, struct thermal_instance, attr);
- return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", thermal_zone_trip_id(tz, instance->trip));
+ return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", thermal_zone_trip_id(tz, instance->trip));
}
ssize_t
@@ -856,7 +856,7 @@ weight_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
instance = container_of(attr, struct thermal_instance, weight_attr);
- return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", instance->weight);
+ return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", instance->weight);
}
ssize_t weight_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
--
2.43.0On Sat, Jan 10, 2026 at 10:29 AM Sumeet Pawnikar <sumeet4linux@gmail.com> wrote:
>
> Replace all sprintf() calls with sysfs_emit() and sysfs_emit_at() in
> sysfs show functions. sysfs_emit() and sysfs_emit_at() are preferred
> over sprintf() for formatting sysfs output as they provide better
> bounds checking and prevent potential buffer overflows.
>
> Signed-off-by: Sumeet Pawnikar <sumeet4linux@gmail.com>
> ---
> drivers/thermal/thermal_hwmon.c | 4 ++--
> drivers/thermal/thermal_sysfs.c | 36 ++++++++++++++++-----------------
> 2 files changed, 20 insertions(+), 20 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/thermal/thermal_hwmon.c b/drivers/thermal/thermal_hwmon.c
> index 64cc3ab949fe..faf1d0083890 100644
> --- a/drivers/thermal/thermal_hwmon.c
> +++ b/drivers/thermal/thermal_hwmon.c
> @@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ temp_input_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
> if (ret)
> return ret;
>
> - return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", temperature);
> + return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", temperature);
> }
>
> static ssize_t
> @@ -84,7 +84,7 @@ temp_crit_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
> if (ret)
> return ret;
>
> - return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", temperature);
> + return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", temperature);
> }
>
>
> diff --git a/drivers/thermal/thermal_sysfs.c b/drivers/thermal/thermal_sysfs.c
> index d80612506a33..26b8b340fbe6 100644
> --- a/drivers/thermal/thermal_sysfs.c
> +++ b/drivers/thermal/thermal_sysfs.c
> @@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ type_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
> {
> struct thermal_zone_device *tz = to_thermal_zone(dev);
>
> - return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", tz->type);
> + return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", tz->type);
> }
>
> static ssize_t
> @@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ temp_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
> ret = thermal_zone_get_temp(tz, &temperature);
>
> if (!ret)
> - return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", temperature);
> + return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", temperature);
>
> if (ret == -EAGAIN)
> return -ENODATA;
> @@ -57,9 +57,9 @@ mode_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
> guard(thermal_zone)(tz);
>
> if (tz->mode == THERMAL_DEVICE_ENABLED)
> - return sprintf(buf, "enabled\n");
> + return sysfs_emit(buf, "enabled\n");
>
> - return sprintf(buf, "disabled\n");
> + return sysfs_emit(buf, "disabled\n");
> }
>
> static ssize_t
> @@ -97,7 +97,7 @@ trip_point_type_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
> {
> struct thermal_trip *trip = thermal_trip_of_attr(attr, type);
>
> - return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", thermal_trip_type_name(trip->type));
> + return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", thermal_trip_type_name(trip->type));
> }
>
> static ssize_t
> @@ -142,7 +142,7 @@ trip_point_temp_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
> {
> struct thermal_trip *trip = thermal_trip_of_attr(attr, temp);
>
> - return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", READ_ONCE(trip->temperature));
> + return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", READ_ONCE(trip->temperature));
> }
>
> static ssize_t
> @@ -188,7 +188,7 @@ trip_point_hyst_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
> {
> struct thermal_trip *trip = thermal_trip_of_attr(attr, hyst);
>
> - return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", READ_ONCE(trip->hysteresis));
> + return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", READ_ONCE(trip->hysteresis));
> }
>
> static ssize_t
> @@ -213,7 +213,7 @@ policy_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *devattr, char *buf)
> {
> struct thermal_zone_device *tz = to_thermal_zone(dev);
>
> - return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", tz->governor->name);
> + return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", tz->governor->name);
> }
>
> static ssize_t
> @@ -260,7 +260,7 @@ sustainable_power_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *devattr,
> struct thermal_zone_device *tz = to_thermal_zone(dev);
>
> if (tz->tzp)
> - return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", tz->tzp->sustainable_power);
> + return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", tz->tzp->sustainable_power);
> else
> return -EIO;
> }
> @@ -291,7 +291,7 @@ sustainable_power_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *devattr,
> struct thermal_zone_device *tz = to_thermal_zone(dev); \
> \
> if (tz->tzp) \
> - return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", tz->tzp->name); \
> + return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", tz->tzp->name); \
> else \
> return -EIO; \
> } \
> @@ -505,7 +505,7 @@ cdev_type_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
> {
> struct thermal_cooling_device *cdev = to_cooling_device(dev);
>
> - return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", cdev->type);
> + return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", cdev->type);
> }
>
> static ssize_t max_state_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
> @@ -513,7 +513,7 @@ static ssize_t max_state_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
> {
> struct thermal_cooling_device *cdev = to_cooling_device(dev);
>
> - return sprintf(buf, "%ld\n", cdev->max_state);
> + return sysfs_emit(buf, "%ld\n", cdev->max_state);
> }
>
> static ssize_t cur_state_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
> @@ -526,7 +526,7 @@ static ssize_t cur_state_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
> ret = cdev->ops->get_cur_state(cdev, &state);
> if (ret)
> return ret;
> - return sprintf(buf, "%ld\n", state);
> + return sysfs_emit(buf, "%ld\n", state);
> }
>
> static ssize_t
> @@ -638,7 +638,7 @@ static ssize_t total_trans_show(struct device *dev,
> return 0;
>
> spin_lock(&stats->lock);
> - ret = sprintf(buf, "%u\n", stats->total_trans);
> + ret = sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", stats->total_trans);
> spin_unlock(&stats->lock);
>
> return ret;
> @@ -664,8 +664,8 @@ time_in_state_ms_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
> update_time_in_state(stats);
>
> for (i = 0; i <= cdev->max_state; i++) {
> - len += sprintf(buf + len, "state%u\t%llu\n", i,
> - ktime_to_ms(stats->time_in_state[i]));
> + len += sysfs_emit_at(buf, len, "state%u\t%llu\n", i,
> + ktime_to_ms(stats->time_in_state[i]));
> }
> spin_unlock(&stats->lock);
>
> @@ -846,7 +846,7 @@ trip_point_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
>
> instance = container_of(attr, struct thermal_instance, attr);
>
> - return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", thermal_zone_trip_id(tz, instance->trip));
> + return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", thermal_zone_trip_id(tz, instance->trip));
> }
>
> ssize_t
> @@ -856,7 +856,7 @@ weight_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
>
> instance = container_of(attr, struct thermal_instance, weight_attr);
>
> - return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", instance->weight);
> + return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", instance->weight);
> }
>
> ssize_t weight_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
> --
Applied as 6.20 material, thanks!
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