Sessions are necessary to be able to use perf.data files within a
tool. Add a wrapper python type that incorporates the tool. Allow a
sample callback to be passed when creating the session. When
process_events is run this callback will be called, if supplied, for
sample events.
An example use looks like:
```
$ perf record -e cycles,instructions -a sleep 3
$ PYTHONPATH=..../perf/python python3
Python 3.13.7 (main, Aug 20 2025, 22:17:40) [GCC 14.2.0] on linux
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>> import perf
>>> count=0
... def handle_sample(x):
... global count
... if count < 3:
... print(dir(x))
... count = count + 1
... perf.session(perf.data("perf.data"),sample=handle_sample).process_events()
...
['__class__', '__delattr__', '__dir__', '__doc__', '__eq__', '__format__', '__ge__', '__getattribute__', '__getstate__', '__gt__', '__hash__', '__init__', '__init_subclass__', '__le__', '__lt__', '__ne__', '__new__', '__reduce__', '__reduce_ex__', '__repr__', '__setattr__', '__sizeof__', '__str__', '__subclasshook__', 'sample_addr', 'sample_cpu', 'sample_id', 'sample_ip', 'sample_period', 'sample_pid', 'sample_stream_id', 'sample_tid', 'sample_time', 'type']
['__class__', '__delattr__', '__dir__', '__doc__', '__eq__', '__format__', '__ge__', '__getattribute__', '__getstate__', '__gt__', '__hash__', '__init__', '__init_subclass__', '__le__', '__lt__', '__ne__', '__new__', '__reduce__', '__reduce_ex__', '__repr__', '__setattr__', '__sizeof__', '__str__', '__subclasshook__', 'sample_addr', 'sample_cpu', 'sample_id', 'sample_ip', 'sample_period', 'sample_pid', 'sample_stream_id', 'sample_tid', 'sample_time', 'type']
['__class__', '__delattr__', '__dir__', '__doc__', '__eq__', '__format__', '__ge__', '__getattribute__', '__getstate__', '__gt__', '__hash__', '__init__', '__init_subclass__', '__le__', '__lt__', '__ne__', '__new__', '__reduce__', '__reduce_ex__', '__repr__', '__setattr__', '__sizeof__', '__str__', '__subclasshook__', 'sample_addr', 'sample_cpu', 'sample_id', 'sample_ip', 'sample_period', 'sample_pid', 'sample_stream_id', 'sample_tid', 'sample_time', 'type']
```
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
---
tools/perf/util/python.c | 114 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
1 file changed, 113 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/python.c b/tools/perf/util/python.c
index f96c1f6dca56..dfc6e9299af9 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/python.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/python.c
@@ -19,8 +19,10 @@
#include "pmus.h"
#include "print_binary.h"
#include "record.h"
+#include "session.h"
#include "strbuf.h"
#include "thread_map.h"
+#include "tool.h"
#include "tp_pmu.h"
#include "trace-event.h"
#include "metricgroup.h"
@@ -2219,6 +2221,112 @@ static int pyrf_data__setup_types(void)
return PyType_Ready(&pyrf_data__type);
}
+struct pyrf_session {
+ PyObject_HEAD
+
+ struct perf_session *session;
+ struct perf_tool tool;
+ struct pyrf_data *pdata;
+ PyObject *sample;
+ PyObject *stat;
+};
+
+static int pyrf_session_tool__sample(const struct perf_tool *tool,
+ union perf_event *event,
+ struct perf_sample *sample,
+ struct evsel *evsel,
+ struct machine *machine __maybe_unused)
+{
+ struct pyrf_session *psession = container_of(tool, struct pyrf_session, tool);
+ PyObject *pyevent = pyrf_event__new(event);
+ struct pyrf_event *pevent = (struct pyrf_event *)pyevent;
+
+ if (pyevent == NULL)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ pevent->evsel = evsel;
+ memcpy(&pevent->sample, sample, sizeof(struct perf_sample));
+
+ PyObject_CallFunction(psession->sample, "O", pyevent);
+ Py_DECREF(pyevent);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int pyrf_session__init(struct pyrf_session *psession, PyObject *args, PyObject *kwargs)
+{
+ struct pyrf_data *pdata;
+ PyObject *sample = NULL;
+ static char *kwlist[] = { "data", "sample", NULL };
+
+ if (!PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywords(args, kwargs, "O|O", kwlist, &pdata, &sample))
+ return -1;
+
+ Py_INCREF(pdata);
+ psession->pdata = pdata;
+ perf_tool__init(&psession->tool, /*ordered_events=*/true);
+
+ #define ADD_TOOL(name) \
+ if (name) { \
+ if (!PyCallable_Check(name)) {\
+ PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError, #name " must be callable"); \
+ return -1;\
+ }\
+ psession->tool.name = pyrf_session_tool__##name; \
+ Py_INCREF(name); \
+ psession->name = name; \
+ }
+
+ ADD_TOOL(sample);
+ #undef ADD_TOOL
+
+ psession->session = perf_session__new(&pdata->data, &psession->tool);
+ return psession->session ? 0 : -1;
+}
+
+static void pyrf_session__delete(struct pyrf_session *psession)
+{
+ Py_XDECREF(psession->pdata);
+ Py_XDECREF(psession->sample);
+ perf_session__delete(psession->session);
+ Py_TYPE(psession)->tp_free((PyObject *)psession);
+}
+
+static PyObject *pyrf_session__process_events(struct pyrf_session *psession)
+{
+ perf_session__process_events(psession->session);
+ Py_INCREF(Py_None);
+ return Py_None;
+}
+
+static PyMethodDef pyrf_session__methods[] = {
+ {
+ .ml_name = "process_events",
+ .ml_meth = (PyCFunction)pyrf_session__process_events,
+ .ml_flags = METH_NOARGS,
+ .ml_doc = PyDoc_STR("Iterate and process events.")
+ },
+ { .ml_name = NULL, }
+};
+
+static const char pyrf_session__doc[] = PyDoc_STR("perf session object.");
+
+static PyTypeObject pyrf_session__type = {
+ PyVarObject_HEAD_INIT(NULL, 0)
+ .tp_name = "perf.session",
+ .tp_basicsize = sizeof(struct pyrf_session),
+ .tp_dealloc = (destructor)pyrf_session__delete,
+ .tp_flags = Py_TPFLAGS_DEFAULT|Py_TPFLAGS_BASETYPE,
+ .tp_methods = pyrf_session__methods,
+ .tp_doc = pyrf_session__doc,
+ .tp_init = (initproc)pyrf_session__init,
+};
+
+static int pyrf_session__setup_types(void)
+{
+ pyrf_session__type.tp_new = PyType_GenericNew;
+ return PyType_Ready(&pyrf_session__type);
+}
+
static PyMethodDef perf__methods[] = {
{
.ml_name = "metrics",
@@ -2282,7 +2390,8 @@ PyMODINIT_FUNC PyInit_perf(void)
pyrf_pmu_iterator__setup_types() < 0 ||
pyrf_pmu__setup_types() < 0 ||
pyrf_counts_values__setup_types() < 0 ||
- pyrf_data__setup_types() < 0)
+ pyrf_data__setup_types() < 0 ||
+ pyrf_session__setup_types() < 0)
return module;
/* The page_size is placed in util object. */
@@ -2333,6 +2442,9 @@ PyMODINIT_FUNC PyInit_perf(void)
Py_INCREF(&pyrf_data__type);
PyModule_AddObject(module, "data", (PyObject *)&pyrf_data__type);
+ Py_INCREF(&pyrf_data__type);
+ PyModule_AddObject(module, "session", (PyObject *)&pyrf_session__type);
+
dict = PyModule_GetDict(module);
if (dict == NULL)
goto error;
--
2.51.1.851.g4ebd6896fd-goog