[PATCH v1 2/2] PCI: dw-rockchip: Add runtime PM support to Rockchip PCIe driver

Anand Moon posted 2 patches 3 months, 1 week ago
[PATCH v1 2/2] PCI: dw-rockchip: Add runtime PM support to Rockchip PCIe driver
Posted by Anand Moon 3 months, 1 week ago
Add runtime power management support to the Rockchip DesignWare PCIe
controller driver by enabling devm_pm_runtime() in the probe function.
These changes allow the PCIe controller to suspend and resume dynamically,
improving power efficiency on supported platforms.

Signed-off-by: Anand Moon <linux.amoon@gmail.com>
---
 drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-dw-rockchip.c | 21 +++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 21 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-dw-rockchip.c b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-dw-rockchip.c
index b878ae8e2b3e..5026598d09f8 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-dw-rockchip.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-dw-rockchip.c
@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@
 #include <linux/of_irq.h>
 #include <linux/phy/phy.h>
 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
 #include <linux/regmap.h>
 #include <linux/reset.h>
 
@@ -690,6 +691,20 @@ static int rockchip_pcie_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 	if (ret)
 		goto deinit_phy;
 
+	ret = pm_runtime_set_suspended(dev);
+	if (ret)
+		goto disable_pm_runtime;
+
+	ret = devm_pm_runtime_enable(dev);
+	if (ret) {
+		ret = dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "Failed to enable runtime PM\n");
+		goto deinit_clk;
+	}
+
+	ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(dev);
+	if (ret)
+		goto disable_pm_runtime;
+
 	switch (data->mode) {
 	case DW_PCIE_RC_TYPE:
 		ret = rockchip_pcie_configure_rc(pdev, rockchip);
@@ -709,7 +724,10 @@ static int rockchip_pcie_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 
 	return 0;
 
+disable_pm_runtime:
+	pm_runtime_disable(dev);
 deinit_clk:
+	pm_runtime_no_callbacks(dev);
 	clk_bulk_disable_unprepare(rockchip->clk_cnt, rockchip->clks);
 deinit_phy:
 	rockchip_pcie_phy_deinit(rockchip);
@@ -725,6 +743,9 @@ static void rockchip_pcie_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
 	/* Perform other cleanups as necessary */
 	clk_bulk_disable_unprepare(rockchip->clk_cnt, rockchip->clks);
 	rockchip_pcie_phy_deinit(rockchip);
+	pm_runtime_put_sync(dev);
+	pm_runtime_disable(dev);
+	pm_runtime_no_callbacks(dev);
 }
 
 static const struct rockchip_pcie_of_data rockchip_pcie_rc_of_data_rk3568 = {
-- 
2.50.1
Re: [PATCH v1 2/2] PCI: dw-rockchip: Add runtime PM support to Rockchip PCIe driver
Posted by Manivannan Sadhasivam 3 months, 1 week ago
On Mon, Oct 27, 2025 at 08:25:30PM +0530, Anand Moon wrote:
> Add runtime power management support to the Rockchip DesignWare PCIe
> controller driver by enabling devm_pm_runtime() in the probe function.
> These changes allow the PCIe controller to suspend and resume dynamically,
> improving power efficiency on supported platforms.
> 

Seriously? How can this patch improve the power efficiency if it is not doing
any PM operation on its own?

Again a pointless patch.

- Mani

> Signed-off-by: Anand Moon <linux.amoon@gmail.com>
> ---
>  drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-dw-rockchip.c | 21 +++++++++++++++++++
>  1 file changed, 21 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-dw-rockchip.c b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-dw-rockchip.c
> index b878ae8e2b3e..5026598d09f8 100644
> --- a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-dw-rockchip.c
> +++ b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-dw-rockchip.c
> @@ -20,6 +20,7 @@
>  #include <linux/of_irq.h>
>  #include <linux/phy/phy.h>
>  #include <linux/platform_device.h>
> +#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
>  #include <linux/regmap.h>
>  #include <linux/reset.h>
>  
> @@ -690,6 +691,20 @@ static int rockchip_pcie_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
>  	if (ret)
>  		goto deinit_phy;
>  
> +	ret = pm_runtime_set_suspended(dev);
> +	if (ret)
> +		goto disable_pm_runtime;
> +
> +	ret = devm_pm_runtime_enable(dev);
> +	if (ret) {
> +		ret = dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "Failed to enable runtime PM\n");
> +		goto deinit_clk;
> +	}
> +
> +	ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(dev);
> +	if (ret)
> +		goto disable_pm_runtime;
> +
>  	switch (data->mode) {
>  	case DW_PCIE_RC_TYPE:
>  		ret = rockchip_pcie_configure_rc(pdev, rockchip);
> @@ -709,7 +724,10 @@ static int rockchip_pcie_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
>  
>  	return 0;
>  
> +disable_pm_runtime:
> +	pm_runtime_disable(dev);
>  deinit_clk:
> +	pm_runtime_no_callbacks(dev);
>  	clk_bulk_disable_unprepare(rockchip->clk_cnt, rockchip->clks);
>  deinit_phy:
>  	rockchip_pcie_phy_deinit(rockchip);
> @@ -725,6 +743,9 @@ static void rockchip_pcie_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
>  	/* Perform other cleanups as necessary */
>  	clk_bulk_disable_unprepare(rockchip->clk_cnt, rockchip->clks);
>  	rockchip_pcie_phy_deinit(rockchip);
> +	pm_runtime_put_sync(dev);
> +	pm_runtime_disable(dev);
> +	pm_runtime_no_callbacks(dev);
>  }
>  
>  static const struct rockchip_pcie_of_data rockchip_pcie_rc_of_data_rk3568 = {
> -- 
> 2.50.1
> 

-- 
மணிவண்ணன் சதாசிவம்
Re: [PATCH v1 2/2] PCI: dw-rockchip: Add runtime PM support to Rockchip PCIe driver
Posted by Anand Moon 3 months, 1 week ago
Hi Manivannan

Thanks for your review comment.

On Fri, 31 Oct 2025 at 14:09, Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org> wrote:
>
> On Mon, Oct 27, 2025 at 08:25:30PM +0530, Anand Moon wrote:
> > Add runtime power management support to the Rockchip DesignWare PCIe
> > controller driver by enabling devm_pm_runtime() in the probe function.
> > These changes allow the PCIe controller to suspend and resume dynamically,
> > improving power efficiency on supported platforms.
> >
>
> Seriously? How can this patch improve the power efficiency if it is not doing
> any PM operation on its own?
>
I could verify that runtime power management is active

[root@rockpi-5b alarm]# cat
/sys/devices/platform/a41000000.pcie/power/runtime_status
active
[root@rockpi-5b alarm]#  find /sys -name runtime_status
/sys/devices/platform/a41000000.pcie/pci0004:40/0004:40:00.0/power/runtime_status
/sys/devices/platform/a41000000.pcie/pci0004:40/0004:40:00.0/pci_bus/0004:41/power/runtime_status
/sys/devices/platform/a41000000.pcie/pci0004:40/0004:40:00.0/0004:41:00.0/power/runtime_status
/sys/devices/platform/a41000000.pcie/pci0004:40/0004:40:00.0/0004:41:00.0/net/enP4p65s0/power/runtime_status
/sys/devices/platform/a41000000.pcie/pci0004:40/0004:40:00.0/0004:41:00.0/net/enP4p65s0/enP4p65s0-3::lan/power/runtime_status
/sys/devices/platform/a41000000.pcie/pci0004:40/0004:40:00.0/0004:41:00.0/net/enP4p65s0/enP4p65s0-2::lan/power/runtime_status
/sys/devices/platform/a41000000.pcie/pci0004:40/0004:40:00.0/0004:41:00.0/net/enP4p65s0/enP4p65s0-1::lan/power/runtime_status
/sys/devices/platform/a41000000.pcie/pci0004:40/0004:40:00.0/0004:41:00.0/net/enP4p65s0/enP4p65s0-0::lan/power/runtime_status
/sys/devices/platform/a41000000.pcie/pci0004:40/0004:40:00.0/0004:41:00.0/mdio_bus/r8169-4-4100/power/runtime_status
/sys/devices/platform/a41000000.pcie/pci0004:40/0004:40:00.0/0004:41:00.0/mdio_bus/r8169-4-4100/r8169-4-4100:00/power/runtime_status
/sys/devices/platform/a41000000.pcie/pci0004:40/0004:40:00.0/0004:41:00.0/mdio_bus/r8169-4-4100/r8169-4-4100:00/hwmon/hwmon11/power/runtime_status

Well, the powertop shows that the runtime power management is enabled
on Radxa Rock 5b,

PowerTOP 2.15     Overview   Idle stats   Frequency stats   Device
stats   Device Freq stats   Tunables   WakeUp
>> Good          Wireless Power Saving for interface wlan0
   Good          VM writeback timeout
   Good          Bluetooth device interface status
   Good          NMI watchdog should be turned off
   Good          Autosuspend for unknown USB device 2-1.3 (8087:0a2b)
   Good          Autosuspend for USB device USB 2.0 Hub [2-1]
   Good          Autosuspend for USB device Generic Platform OHCI
controller [usb1]
   Good          Autosuspend for USB device xHCI Host Controller [usb8]
   Good          Autosuspend for USB device Generic Platform OHCI
controller [usb4]
   Good          Autosuspend for USB device EHCI Host Controller [usb2]
   Good          Autosuspend for USB device xHCI Host Controller [usb6]
   Good          Autosuspend for USB device EHCI Host Controller [usb3]
   Good          Autosuspend for USB device xHCI Host Controller [usb5]
   Good          Autosuspend for USB device xHCI Host Controller [usb7]
   Good          Runtime PM for PCI Device Intel Corporation Wireless
8265 / 8275
   Good          Runtime PM for PCI Device Rockchip Electronics Co., Ltd RK3588
   Good          Runtime PM for PCI Device Rockchip Electronics Co., Ltd RK3588
   Good          Runtime PM for PCI Device Realtek Semiconductor Co.,
Ltd. RTL8125 2.5GbE Controller
   Good          Runtime PM for PCI Device Rockchip Electronics Co., Ltd RK3588
   Good          Runtime PM for PCI Device Samsung Electronics Co Ltd
NVMe SSD Controller SM981/PM981/PM983

PowerTOP 2.15     Overview   Idle stats   Frequency stats   Device
stats   Device Freq stats   Tunables   WakeUp
              Usage     Device name
              1.1%        CPU use
            100.0%        Radio device: rfkill_gpio
            100.0%        runtime-rockchip-gate-link-clk.712
            100.0%        PCI Device: Realtek Semiconductor Co., Ltd.
RTL8125 2.5GbE Controller
            100.0%        runtime-rockchip-gate-link-clk.717
            100.0%        runtime-rockchip-gate-link-clk.714
            100.0%        runtime-rockchip-gate-link-clk.489
            100.0%        runtime-a40000000.pcie
            100.0%        runtime-a40800000.pcie
            100.0%        runtime-rockchip-gate-link-clk.718
            100.0%        runtime-rockchip-gate-link-clk.706
            100.0%        runtime-rockchip-gate-link-clk.708
            100.0%        PCI Device: Intel Corporation Wireless 8265 / 8275
            100.0%        Radio device: btusb
            100.0%        runtime-fcd00000.usb
            100.0%        PCI Device: Samsung Electronics Co Ltd NVMe
SSD Controller SM981/PM981/PM983
            100.0%        Radio device: rfkill_gpio
            100.0%        runtime-fc000000.usb
            100.0%        Radio device: iwlwifi
            100.0%        PCI Device: Rockchip Electronics Co., Ltd RK3588
            100.0%        PCI Device: Rockchip Electronics Co., Ltd RK3588
            100.0%        PCI Device: Rockchip Electronics Co., Ltd RK3588
            100.0%        runtime-rockchip-gate-link-clk.711
            100.0%        runtime-fc400000.usb
            100.0%        runtime-rockchip-gate-link-clk.704
            100.0%        runtime-rockchip-gate-link-clk.701
            100.0%        runtime-rockchip-gate-link-clk.716
            100.0%        runtime-rockchip-gate-link-clk.707
            100.0%        runtime-rockchip-gate-link-clk.709
            100.0%        runtime-rockchip-gate-link-clk.719
            100.0%        runtime-xhci-hcd.1.auto
            100.0%        runtime-feb50000.serial
            100.0%        runtime-rockchip-gate-link-clk.715
            100.0%        runtime-rockchip-gate-link-clk.710

> Again, a pointless patch.
I implemented a .remove patch to ensure proper resource cleanup,
which is a necessary step for successfully enabling and managing
runtime power for the device.
>
> - Mani
Thanks
-Anand
Re: [PATCH v1 2/2] PCI: dw-rockchip: Add runtime PM support to Rockchip PCIe driver
Posted by Manivannan Sadhasivam 3 months, 1 week ago
On Fri, Oct 31, 2025 at 07:33:23PM +0530, Anand Moon wrote:
> Hi Manivannan
> 
> Thanks for your review comment.
> 
> On Fri, 31 Oct 2025 at 14:09, Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org> wrote:
> >
> > On Mon, Oct 27, 2025 at 08:25:30PM +0530, Anand Moon wrote:
> > > Add runtime power management support to the Rockchip DesignWare PCIe
> > > controller driver by enabling devm_pm_runtime() in the probe function.
> > > These changes allow the PCIe controller to suspend and resume dynamically,
> > > improving power efficiency on supported platforms.
> > >
> >
> > Seriously? How can this patch improve the power efficiency if it is not doing
> > any PM operation on its own?
> >
> I could verify that runtime power management is active
> 

This is runtime status being active, which is a different thing as it only
allows the runtime PM hierarchy to be maintained. But the way you described the
commit message sounds like the patch is enabling runtime PM of the controller
and that improves efficiency (as if the controller driver is actively doing
runtime PM operations).

> [root@rockpi-5b alarm]# cat
> /sys/devices/platform/a41000000.pcie/power/runtime_status
> active
> [root@rockpi-5b alarm]#  find /sys -name runtime_status
> /sys/devices/platform/a41000000.pcie/pci0004:40/0004:40:00.0/power/runtime_status
> /sys/devices/platform/a41000000.pcie/pci0004:40/0004:40:00.0/pci_bus/0004:41/power/runtime_status
> /sys/devices/platform/a41000000.pcie/pci0004:40/0004:40:00.0/0004:41:00.0/power/runtime_status
> /sys/devices/platform/a41000000.pcie/pci0004:40/0004:40:00.0/0004:41:00.0/net/enP4p65s0/power/runtime_status
> /sys/devices/platform/a41000000.pcie/pci0004:40/0004:40:00.0/0004:41:00.0/net/enP4p65s0/enP4p65s0-3::lan/power/runtime_status
> /sys/devices/platform/a41000000.pcie/pci0004:40/0004:40:00.0/0004:41:00.0/net/enP4p65s0/enP4p65s0-2::lan/power/runtime_status
> /sys/devices/platform/a41000000.pcie/pci0004:40/0004:40:00.0/0004:41:00.0/net/enP4p65s0/enP4p65s0-1::lan/power/runtime_status
> /sys/devices/platform/a41000000.pcie/pci0004:40/0004:40:00.0/0004:41:00.0/net/enP4p65s0/enP4p65s0-0::lan/power/runtime_status
> /sys/devices/platform/a41000000.pcie/pci0004:40/0004:40:00.0/0004:41:00.0/mdio_bus/r8169-4-4100/power/runtime_status
> /sys/devices/platform/a41000000.pcie/pci0004:40/0004:40:00.0/0004:41:00.0/mdio_bus/r8169-4-4100/r8169-4-4100:00/power/runtime_status
> /sys/devices/platform/a41000000.pcie/pci0004:40/0004:40:00.0/0004:41:00.0/mdio_bus/r8169-4-4100/r8169-4-4100:00/hwmon/hwmon11/power/runtime_status
> 
> Well, the powertop shows that the runtime power management is enabled
> on Radxa Rock 5b,
> 
> PowerTOP 2.15     Overview   Idle stats   Frequency stats   Device
> stats   Device Freq stats   Tunables   WakeUp
> >> Good          Wireless Power Saving for interface wlan0
>    Good          VM writeback timeout
>    Good          Bluetooth device interface status
>    Good          NMI watchdog should be turned off
>    Good          Autosuspend for unknown USB device 2-1.3 (8087:0a2b)
>    Good          Autosuspend for USB device USB 2.0 Hub [2-1]
>    Good          Autosuspend for USB device Generic Platform OHCI
> controller [usb1]
>    Good          Autosuspend for USB device xHCI Host Controller [usb8]
>    Good          Autosuspend for USB device Generic Platform OHCI
> controller [usb4]
>    Good          Autosuspend for USB device EHCI Host Controller [usb2]
>    Good          Autosuspend for USB device xHCI Host Controller [usb6]
>    Good          Autosuspend for USB device EHCI Host Controller [usb3]
>    Good          Autosuspend for USB device xHCI Host Controller [usb5]
>    Good          Autosuspend for USB device xHCI Host Controller [usb7]
>    Good          Runtime PM for PCI Device Intel Corporation Wireless
> 8265 / 8275
>    Good          Runtime PM for PCI Device Rockchip Electronics Co., Ltd RK3588
>    Good          Runtime PM for PCI Device Rockchip Electronics Co., Ltd RK3588
>    Good          Runtime PM for PCI Device Realtek Semiconductor Co.,
> Ltd. RTL8125 2.5GbE Controller
>    Good          Runtime PM for PCI Device Rockchip Electronics Co., Ltd RK3588
>    Good          Runtime PM for PCI Device Samsung Electronics Co Ltd
> NVMe SSD Controller SM981/PM981/PM983
> 
> PowerTOP 2.15     Overview   Idle stats   Frequency stats   Device
> stats   Device Freq stats   Tunables   WakeUp
>               Usage     Device name
>               1.1%        CPU use
>             100.0%        Radio device: rfkill_gpio
>             100.0%        runtime-rockchip-gate-link-clk.712
>             100.0%        PCI Device: Realtek Semiconductor Co., Ltd.
> RTL8125 2.5GbE Controller
>             100.0%        runtime-rockchip-gate-link-clk.717
>             100.0%        runtime-rockchip-gate-link-clk.714
>             100.0%        runtime-rockchip-gate-link-clk.489
>             100.0%        runtime-a40000000.pcie
>             100.0%        runtime-a40800000.pcie
>             100.0%        runtime-rockchip-gate-link-clk.718
>             100.0%        runtime-rockchip-gate-link-clk.706
>             100.0%        runtime-rockchip-gate-link-clk.708
>             100.0%        PCI Device: Intel Corporation Wireless 8265 / 8275
>             100.0%        Radio device: btusb
>             100.0%        runtime-fcd00000.usb
>             100.0%        PCI Device: Samsung Electronics Co Ltd NVMe
> SSD Controller SM981/PM981/PM983
>             100.0%        Radio device: rfkill_gpio
>             100.0%        runtime-fc000000.usb
>             100.0%        Radio device: iwlwifi
>             100.0%        PCI Device: Rockchip Electronics Co., Ltd RK3588
>             100.0%        PCI Device: Rockchip Electronics Co., Ltd RK3588
>             100.0%        PCI Device: Rockchip Electronics Co., Ltd RK3588
>             100.0%        runtime-rockchip-gate-link-clk.711
>             100.0%        runtime-fc400000.usb
>             100.0%        runtime-rockchip-gate-link-clk.704
>             100.0%        runtime-rockchip-gate-link-clk.701
>             100.0%        runtime-rockchip-gate-link-clk.716
>             100.0%        runtime-rockchip-gate-link-clk.707
>             100.0%        runtime-rockchip-gate-link-clk.709
>             100.0%        runtime-rockchip-gate-link-clk.719
>             100.0%        runtime-xhci-hcd.1.auto
>             100.0%        runtime-feb50000.serial
>             100.0%        runtime-rockchip-gate-link-clk.715
>             100.0%        runtime-rockchip-gate-link-clk.710
> 
> > Again, a pointless patch.

This patch might make sense on its own, to enable runtime PM status of the
controller so that the runtime PM could be applied to the entire PCIe hierarchy.

> I implemented a .remove patch to ensure proper resource cleanup,
> which is a necessary step for successfully enabling and managing
> runtime power for the device.

How a dead code (remove callback for a always built-in driver) becomes necessary
for runtime PM.

- Mani

-- 
மணிவண்ணன் சதாசிவம்
Re: [PATCH v1 2/2] PCI: dw-rockchip: Add runtime PM support to Rockchip PCIe driver
Posted by Anand Moon 3 months, 1 week ago
Hi Manivannan

On Fri, 31 Oct 2025 at 20:23, Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org> wrote:
>
> On Fri, Oct 31, 2025 at 07:33:23PM +0530, Anand Moon wrote:
> > Hi Manivannan
> >
> > Thanks for your review comment.
> >
> > On Fri, 31 Oct 2025 at 14:09, Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org> wrote:
> > >
> > > On Mon, Oct 27, 2025 at 08:25:30PM +0530, Anand Moon wrote:
> > > > Add runtime power management support to the Rockchip DesignWare PCIe
> > > > controller driver by enabling devm_pm_runtime() in the probe function.
> > > > These changes allow the PCIe controller to suspend and resume dynamically,
> > > > improving power efficiency on supported platforms.
> > > >
> > >
> > > Seriously? How can this patch improve the power efficiency if it is not doing
> > > any PM operation on its own?
> > >
> > I could verify that runtime power management is active
> >
>
> This is runtime status being active, which is a different thing as it only
> allows the runtime PM hierarchy to be maintained. But the way you described the
> commit message sounds like the patch is enabling runtime PM of the controller
> and that improves efficiency (as if the controller driver is actively doing
> runtime PM operations).
>
> > [root@rockpi-5b alarm]# cat
> > /sys/devices/platform/a41000000.pcie/power/runtime_status
> > active
> > [root@rockpi-5b alarm]#  find /sys -name runtime_status
> > /sys/devices/platform/a41000000.pcie/pci0004:40/0004:40:00.0/power/runtime_status
> > /sys/devices/platform/a41000000.pcie/pci0004:40/0004:40:00.0/pci_bus/0004:41/power/runtime_status
> > /sys/devices/platform/a41000000.pcie/pci0004:40/0004:40:00.0/0004:41:00.0/power/runtime_status
> > /sys/devices/platform/a41000000.pcie/pci0004:40/0004:40:00.0/0004:41:00.0/net/enP4p65s0/power/runtime_status
> > /sys/devices/platform/a41000000.pcie/pci0004:40/0004:40:00.0/0004:41:00.0/net/enP4p65s0/enP4p65s0-3::lan/power/runtime_status
> > /sys/devices/platform/a41000000.pcie/pci0004:40/0004:40:00.0/0004:41:00.0/net/enP4p65s0/enP4p65s0-2::lan/power/runtime_status
> > /sys/devices/platform/a41000000.pcie/pci0004:40/0004:40:00.0/0004:41:00.0/net/enP4p65s0/enP4p65s0-1::lan/power/runtime_status
> > /sys/devices/platform/a41000000.pcie/pci0004:40/0004:40:00.0/0004:41:00.0/net/enP4p65s0/enP4p65s0-0::lan/power/runtime_status
> > /sys/devices/platform/a41000000.pcie/pci0004:40/0004:40:00.0/0004:41:00.0/mdio_bus/r8169-4-4100/power/runtime_status
> > /sys/devices/platform/a41000000.pcie/pci0004:40/0004:40:00.0/0004:41:00.0/mdio_bus/r8169-4-4100/r8169-4-4100:00/power/runtime_status
> > /sys/devices/platform/a41000000.pcie/pci0004:40/0004:40:00.0/0004:41:00.0/mdio_bus/r8169-4-4100/r8169-4-4100:00/hwmon/hwmon11/power/runtime_status
> >
> > Well, the powertop shows that the runtime power management is enabled
> > on Radxa Rock 5b,
> >
> > PowerTOP 2.15     Overview   Idle stats   Frequency stats   Device
> > stats   Device Freq stats   Tunables   WakeUp
> > >> Good          Wireless Power Saving for interface wlan0
> >    Good          VM writeback timeout
> >    Good          Bluetooth device interface status
> >    Good          NMI watchdog should be turned off
> >    Good          Autosuspend for unknown USB device 2-1.3 (8087:0a2b)
> >    Good          Autosuspend for USB device USB 2.0 Hub [2-1]
> >    Good          Autosuspend for USB device Generic Platform OHCI
> > controller [usb1]
> >    Good          Autosuspend for USB device xHCI Host Controller [usb8]
> >    Good          Autosuspend for USB device Generic Platform OHCI
> > controller [usb4]
> >    Good          Autosuspend for USB device EHCI Host Controller [usb2]
> >    Good          Autosuspend for USB device xHCI Host Controller [usb6]
> >    Good          Autosuspend for USB device EHCI Host Controller [usb3]
> >    Good          Autosuspend for USB device xHCI Host Controller [usb5]
> >    Good          Autosuspend for USB device xHCI Host Controller [usb7]
> >    Good          Runtime PM for PCI Device Intel Corporation Wireless
> > 8265 / 8275
> >    Good          Runtime PM for PCI Device Rockchip Electronics Co., Ltd RK3588
> >    Good          Runtime PM for PCI Device Rockchip Electronics Co., Ltd RK3588
> >    Good          Runtime PM for PCI Device Realtek Semiconductor Co.,
> > Ltd. RTL8125 2.5GbE Controller
> >    Good          Runtime PM for PCI Device Rockchip Electronics Co., Ltd RK3588
> >    Good          Runtime PM for PCI Device Samsung Electronics Co Ltd
> > NVMe SSD Controller SM981/PM981/PM983
> >
> > PowerTOP 2.15     Overview   Idle stats   Frequency stats   Device
> > stats   Device Freq stats   Tunables   WakeUp
> >               Usage     Device name
> >               1.1%        CPU use
> >             100.0%        Radio device: rfkill_gpio
> >             100.0%        runtime-rockchip-gate-link-clk.712
> >             100.0%        PCI Device: Realtek Semiconductor Co., Ltd.
> > RTL8125 2.5GbE Controller
> >             100.0%        runtime-rockchip-gate-link-clk.717
> >             100.0%        runtime-rockchip-gate-link-clk.714
> >             100.0%        runtime-rockchip-gate-link-clk.489
> >             100.0%        runtime-a40000000.pcie
> >             100.0%        runtime-a40800000.pcie
> >             100.0%        runtime-rockchip-gate-link-clk.718
> >             100.0%        runtime-rockchip-gate-link-clk.706
> >             100.0%        runtime-rockchip-gate-link-clk.708
> >             100.0%        PCI Device: Intel Corporation Wireless 8265 / 8275
> >             100.0%        Radio device: btusb
> >             100.0%        runtime-fcd00000.usb
> >             100.0%        PCI Device: Samsung Electronics Co Ltd NVMe
> > SSD Controller SM981/PM981/PM983
> >             100.0%        Radio device: rfkill_gpio
> >             100.0%        runtime-fc000000.usb
> >             100.0%        Radio device: iwlwifi
> >             100.0%        PCI Device: Rockchip Electronics Co., Ltd RK3588
> >             100.0%        PCI Device: Rockchip Electronics Co., Ltd RK3588
> >             100.0%        PCI Device: Rockchip Electronics Co., Ltd RK3588
> >             100.0%        runtime-rockchip-gate-link-clk.711
> >             100.0%        runtime-fc400000.usb
> >             100.0%        runtime-rockchip-gate-link-clk.704
> >             100.0%        runtime-rockchip-gate-link-clk.701
> >             100.0%        runtime-rockchip-gate-link-clk.716
> >             100.0%        runtime-rockchip-gate-link-clk.707
> >             100.0%        runtime-rockchip-gate-link-clk.709
> >             100.0%        runtime-rockchip-gate-link-clk.719
> >             100.0%        runtime-xhci-hcd.1.auto
> >             100.0%        runtime-feb50000.serial
> >             100.0%        runtime-rockchip-gate-link-clk.715
> >             100.0%        runtime-rockchip-gate-link-clk.710
> >
> > > Again, a pointless patch.
>
> This patch might make sense on its own, to enable runtime PM status of the
> controller so that the runtime PM could be applied to the entire PCIe hierarchy.
>
I will update this in the commit message.
> > I implemented a .remove patch to ensure proper resource cleanup,
> > which is a necessary step for successfully enabling and managing
> > runtime power for the device.
>
> How a dead code (remove callback for a always built-in driver) becomes necessary
> for runtime PM.
>
Ok, understood we don't have platform_driver_unregister in
builtin_platform_driver
I will drop the first patch.

> - Mani
>
Thanks
-Annad
> --
> மணிவண்ணன் சதாசிவம்
Re: [PATCH v1 2/2] PCI: dw-rockchip: Add runtime PM support to Rockchip PCIe driver
Posted by Shawn Lin 3 months, 1 week ago
在 2025/10/27 星期一 22:55, Anand Moon 写道:
> Add runtime power management support to the Rockchip DesignWare PCIe
> controller driver by enabling devm_pm_runtime() in the probe function.
> These changes allow the PCIe controller to suspend and resume dynamically,
> improving power efficiency on supported platforms.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Anand Moon <linux.amoon@gmail.com>
> ---
>   drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-dw-rockchip.c | 21 +++++++++++++++++++
>   1 file changed, 21 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-dw-rockchip.c b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-dw-rockchip.c
> index b878ae8e2b3e..5026598d09f8 100644
> --- a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-dw-rockchip.c
> +++ b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-dw-rockchip.c
> @@ -20,6 +20,7 @@
>   #include <linux/of_irq.h>
>   #include <linux/phy/phy.h>
>   #include <linux/platform_device.h>
> +#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
>   #include <linux/regmap.h>
>   #include <linux/reset.h>
>   
> @@ -690,6 +691,20 @@ static int rockchip_pcie_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
>   	if (ret)
>   		goto deinit_phy;
>   
> +	ret = pm_runtime_set_suspended(dev);
> +	if (ret)
> +		goto disable_pm_runtime;
> +
> +	ret = devm_pm_runtime_enable(dev);
> +	if (ret) {
> +		ret = dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "Failed to enable runtime PM\n");
> +		goto deinit_clk;
> +	}
> +
> +	ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(dev);
> +	if (ret)
> +		goto disable_pm_runtime;
> +
>   	switch (data->mode) {
>   	case DW_PCIE_RC_TYPE:
>   		ret = rockchip_pcie_configure_rc(pdev, rockchip);
> @@ -709,7 +724,10 @@ static int rockchip_pcie_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
>   
>   	return 0;
>   
> +disable_pm_runtime:

We need to call reset_control_assert(rockchip->rst) before releasing the
the pm refcount. The problem we faced on vendor kernel is there might be 
still on-going transaction from IP to the AXI which blocks genpd to be
powered down.

> +	pm_runtime_disable(dev);
>   deinit_clk:
> +	pm_runtime_no_callbacks(dev);
>   	clk_bulk_disable_unprepare(rockchip->clk_cnt, rockchip->clks);
>   deinit_phy:
>   	rockchip_pcie_phy_deinit(rockchip);
> @@ -725,6 +743,9 @@ static void rockchip_pcie_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
>   	/* Perform other cleanups as necessary */
>   	clk_bulk_disable_unprepare(rockchip->clk_cnt, rockchip->clks);
>   	rockchip_pcie_phy_deinit(rockchip);
> +	pm_runtime_put_sync(dev);
> +	pm_runtime_disable(dev);
> +	pm_runtime_no_callbacks(dev);
>   }
>   
>   static const struct rockchip_pcie_of_data rockchip_pcie_rc_of_data_rk3568 = {

Re: [PATCH v1 2/2] PCI: dw-rockchip: Add runtime PM support to Rockchip PCIe driver
Posted by Anand Moon 3 months, 1 week ago
Hi Shawn,

Thanks for your review comments.

On Tue, 28 Oct 2025 at 06:14, Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com> wrote:
>
> 在 2025/10/27 星期一 22:55, Anand Moon 写道:
> > Add runtime power management support to the Rockchip DesignWare PCIe
> > controller driver by enabling devm_pm_runtime() in the probe function.
> > These changes allow the PCIe controller to suspend and resume dynamically,
> > improving power efficiency on supported platforms.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Anand Moon <linux.amoon@gmail.com>
> > ---
> >   drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-dw-rockchip.c | 21 +++++++++++++++++++
> >   1 file changed, 21 insertions(+)
> >
> > diff --git a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-dw-rockchip.c b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-dw-rockchip.c
> > index b878ae8e2b3e..5026598d09f8 100644
> > --- a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-dw-rockchip.c
> > +++ b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-dw-rockchip.c
> > @@ -20,6 +20,7 @@
> >   #include <linux/of_irq.h>
> >   #include <linux/phy/phy.h>
> >   #include <linux/platform_device.h>
> > +#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
> >   #include <linux/regmap.h>
> >   #include <linux/reset.h>
> >
> > @@ -690,6 +691,20 @@ static int rockchip_pcie_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
> >       if (ret)
> >               goto deinit_phy;
> >
> > +     ret = pm_runtime_set_suspended(dev);
> > +     if (ret)
> > +             goto disable_pm_runtime;
> > +
> > +     ret = devm_pm_runtime_enable(dev);
> > +     if (ret) {
> > +             ret = dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "Failed to enable runtime PM\n");
> > +             goto deinit_clk;
> > +     }
> > +
> > +     ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(dev);
> > +     if (ret)
> > +             goto disable_pm_runtime;
> > +
> >       switch (data->mode) {
> >       case DW_PCIE_RC_TYPE:
> >               ret = rockchip_pcie_configure_rc(pdev, rockchip);
> > @@ -709,7 +724,10 @@ static int rockchip_pcie_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
> >
> >       return 0;
> >
> > +disable_pm_runtime:
>
> We need to call reset_control_assert(rockchip->rst) before releasing the
> the pm refcount. The problem we faced on vendor kernel is there might be
> still on-going transaction from IP to the AXI which blocks genpd to be
> powered down.

Thanks, I will try to fix this in the next version.

Thanks
-Anand