The code contains a use-after-free vulnerability due to missing
cancellation of delayed work during device removal. Specifically,
in acpi_video_bus_remove(), the function acpi_video_bus_put_devices()
is called, which frees all acpi_video_device structures without
cancelling the associated delayed work (switch_brightness_work).

This work is scheduled via brightness_switch_event() in response to
ACPI events (e.g., brightness key presses) with a 100ms delay. If
the work is pending when the device is removed, it may execute after
the memory is freed, leading to use-after-free when the work function
acpi_video_switch_brightness() accesses the device structure.

Fix this by calling cancel_delayed_work_sync() before freeing each
acpi_video_device to ensure the work is fully completed before the
memory is released.

Fixes: 67b662e189f46 ("ACPI / video: seperate backlight control and event interface")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Yuhao Jiang <danisjiang@gmail.com>
---
 drivers/acpi/acpi_video.c | 1 +
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+)

diff --git a/drivers/acpi/acpi_video.c b/drivers/acpi/acpi_video.c
index 103f29661576..5b80f87e078f 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/acpi_video.c
+++ b/drivers/acpi/acpi_video.c
@@ -1974,6 +1974,7 @@ static int acpi_video_bus_put_devices(struct acpi_video_bus *video)
 
 	mutex_lock(&video->device_list_lock);
 	list_for_each_entry_safe(dev, next, &video->video_device_list, entry) {
+		cancel_delayed_work_sync(&dev->switch_brightness_work);
 		list_del(&dev->entry);
 		kfree(dev);
 	}
-- 
2.34.1