[PATCH v8 0/3] firmware: ti_sci: Partial-IO support

Markus Schneider-Pargmann (TI.com) posted 3 patches 4 hours ago
drivers/firmware/ti_sci.c | 154 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----
drivers/firmware/ti_sci.h |   5 ++
2 files changed, 146 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)
[PATCH v8 0/3] firmware: ti_sci: Partial-IO support
Posted by Markus Schneider-Pargmann (TI.com) 4 hours ago
Hi,

This series adds support for Partial-IO to the ti-sci driver,
implementing the firmware interface necessary to enter this low power
state. It processes the wakeup-source properties from the devicetree and
communicates with the system firmware to enter Partial-IO mode when
appropriate wakeup sources are enabled.

Partial-IO Overview
------------------
Partial-IO is a low power system state in which nearly everything is
turned off except the pins of the CANUART group (mcu_mcan0, mcu_mcan1,
wkup_uart0 and mcu_uart0). These devices can trigger a wakeup of the
system on pin activity. Note that this does not resume the system as the
DDR is off as well. So this state can be considered a power-off state
with wakeup capabilities.

A documentation can also be found in section 6.2.4 in the TRM:
  https://www.ti.com/lit/pdf/spruiv7

Implementation Details
----------------------
The complete Partial-IO feature requires three coordinated series, each
handling a different aspect of the implementation:

1. m_can driver series: Implements device-specific wakeup functionality
   for m_can devices, allowing them to be set as wakeup sources.
   https://gitlab.baylibre.com/msp8/linux/-/tree/topic/mcan-wakeup-source/v6.17?ref_type=heads
   https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250812-topic-mcan-wakeup-source-v6-12-v8-0-6972a810d63b@baylibre.com

2. Devicetree series: Defines system states and wakeup sources in the
   devicetree for am62, am62a and am62p.
   https://gitlab.baylibre.com/msp8/linux/-/tree/topic/am62-dt-partialio/v6.17?ref_type=heads
   https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250812-topic-am62-dt-partialio-v6-15-v2-0-25352364a0ac@baylibre.com

3. This series (TI-SCI firmware): Implements the firmware interface to
   enter Partial-IO mode when appropriate wakeup sources are enabled.

Devicetree Bindings
-------------------
This series depends on the dt-schema pull request that adds bindings for
system-idle-states and updates the binding for wakeup-source:
  https://github.com/devicetree-org/dt-schema/pull/150

This is now merged. These new bindings allow the ti-sci driver to
identify devices that can act as wakeup sources for specific system
states like Partial-IO.

Testing
-------
A test branch is available here that includes all patches required to
test Partial-IO:

https://gitlab.baylibre.com/msp8/linux/-/tree/integration/am62-partialio/v6.17?ref_type=heads

After enabling Wake-on-LAN the system can be powered off and will enter
the Partial-IO state in which it can be woken up by activity on the
specific pins:
    ethtool -s can0 wol p
    ethtool -s can1 wol p
    poweroff

These patches are tested on am62-lp-sk.

Best,
Markus

Previous versions "firmware: ti_sci: Partial-IO support":
 v1: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20240523080225.1288617-1-msp@baylibre.com/
 v2: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20240729080101.3859701-1-msp@baylibre.com/
 v3: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241012-topic-am62-partialio-v6-13-b4-v3-0-f7c6c2739681@baylibre.com
 v4: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241219-topic-am62-partialio-v6-12-b4-v4-0-1cb8eabd407e@baylibre.com
 v5: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250306-topic-am62-partialio-v6-12-b4-v5-0-f9323d3744a2@baylibre.com
 v6: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250421-topic-am62-partialio-v6-12-b4-v6-0-3b5cefab1339@baylibre.com
 v7: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250812-topic-am62-partialio-v6-12-b4-v7-0-ac10865c2d87@baylibre.com

Previous versions "can: m_can: Add am62 wakeup support":
 v1: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20240523075347.1282395-1-msp@baylibre.com/
 v2: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20240729074135.3850634-1-msp@baylibre.com/
 v3: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20241011-topic-mcan-wakeup-source-v6-12-v3-0-9752c714ad12@baylibre.com
 v4: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241015-topic-mcan-wakeup-source-v6-12-v4-0-fdac1d1e7aa6@baylibre.com
 v5: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241028-topic-mcan-wakeup-source-v6-12-v5-0-33edc0aba629@baylibre.com
 v6: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241219-topic-mcan-wakeup-source-v6-12-v6-0-1356c7f7cfda@baylibre.com

Changes in v8:
 - Add a patch to remove constant 0 argument passing to
   ti_sci_cmd_prepare_sleep
 - Move partial-io functions further up in the file before the first
   static const initializations

Changes in v7:
 - Rebase to v6.17-rc1
 - Update the idle-state-name used to off-wake as introduced in
   dt-schema

Changes in v6:
 - Narrowed down the wakeup-source binding to phandle lists
 - Split off the mcan and DT changes into separate series

Changes in v5:
 - Rebased to v6.14-rc1
 - Merged m_can and ti_sci series to avoid conflicts and show
   dependencies more easily
 - Added definitions of system-states for am62/am62a/am62p
 - Moved wakeup-source definitions into board dts files as they require
   a bit of support on the board.
 - Updated ti_sci support to walk through the wakeup-source phandle
   lists
 - Added pinctrl settings for mcu_mcan0/1 on all boards
 - Minor style updates for ti_sci support for transfers without response
 - Update and move the dt-binding for wakeup-source from the m_can
   binding to the dt-schema repository

Changes in v4:
 - Rebased to v6.13-rc1
 - Removed all regulator related structures from patches and implemented
   the wakeup-source property use instead.

Changes in v3:
 - Remove other modes declared for PREPARE_SLEEP as they probably won't
   ever be used in upstream.
 - Replace the wait loop after sending PREPARE_SLEEP with msleep and do
   an emergency_restart if it exits
 - Remove uarts from DT wakeup sources
 - Split no response handling in ti_sci_do_xfer() into a separate patch
   and use goto instead of if ()
 - Remove DT binding parital-io-wakeup-sources. Instead I am modeling
   the devices that are in the relevant group that are powered during
   Partial-IO with the power supplies that are externally provided to
   the SoC. In this case they are provided through 'vddshv_canuart'. All
   devices using this regulator can be considered a potential wakeup
   source if they are wakeup capable and wakeup enabled.
 - Added devicetree patches adding vcc_3v3_sys regulator and
   vddshv_canuart for am62-lp-sk
 - Add pinctrl entries for am62-lp-sk to add WKUP_EN for mcu_mcan0 and
   mcu_mcan1

Changes in v2:
 - Rebase to v6.11-rc1
 - dt-binding:
    - Update commit message
    - Add more verbose description of the new binding for a better
      explanation.
 - ti_sci driver:
    - Combine ti_sci_do_send() into ti_sci_do_xfer and only wait on a
      response if a flag is set.
    - On failure to enter Partial-IO, do emergency_restart()
    - Add comments
    - Fix small things

Signed-off-by: Markus Schneider-Pargmann (TI.com) <msp@baylibre.com>
---
Markus Schneider-Pargmann (TI.com) (3):
      firmware: ti_sci: Remove constant 0 function arguments
      firmware: ti_sci: Support transfers without response
      firmware: ti_sci: Partial-IO support

 drivers/firmware/ti_sci.c | 154 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----
 drivers/firmware/ti_sci.h |   5 ++
 2 files changed, 146 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)
---
base-commit: 24c4d4041c2ec11c47baf6ea54f9379cf88809fc
change-id: 20241008-topic-am62-partialio-v6-12-b4-c273fbac4447
prerequisite-change-id: 20241009-topic-mcan-wakeup-source-v6-12-8c1d69931bd8:v10
prerequisite-patch-id: 40ff771d13dccae91c04ab120aa1b5e406b66e47
prerequisite-patch-id: 830b339ea452edd750b04f719da91e721be630cb
prerequisite-patch-id: 2c9142d2bc47e64c49b7b8a7ca20a62a0be14870
prerequisite-patch-id: aa64f7e9fcc3fcbb3cb871a05a07f398f3aa8231
prerequisite-change-id: 20250415-topic-am62-dt-partialio-v6-15-327dd1ff17da:v3
prerequisite-patch-id: 707e4619d7b844e1b67ccde28b4484b7b0d27daa
prerequisite-patch-id: 412feb5d3fc125e489d11b726c0b2d8fd5ff36f3
prerequisite-patch-id: 4e3ed635267f9548b9ac7a9e440971bb1e54a5ee
prerequisite-patch-id: 65704d9da41da1fa9fc647c185f412022a16acb5
prerequisite-patch-id: 95a62b97efdac9bdf1921c1222acefac6e608c84
prerequisite-patch-id: 87d82194bc278580ae54e8788b4508f743c61061

Best regards,
-- 
Markus Schneider-Pargmann (TI.com) <msp@baylibre.com>
Re: [PATCH v8 0/3] firmware: ti_sci: Partial-IO support
Posted by Nishanth Menon 2 hours ago
On 16:37-20251001, Markus Schneider-Pargmann (TI.com) wrote:
> Hi,
> 
> This series adds support for Partial-IO to the ti-sci driver,
> implementing the firmware interface necessary to enter this low power
> state. It processes the wakeup-source properties from the devicetree and
> communicates with the system firmware to enter Partial-IO mode when
> appropriate wakeup sources are enabled.
> 
> Partial-IO Overview
> ------------------
> Partial-IO is a low power system state in which nearly everything is
> turned off except the pins of the CANUART group (mcu_mcan0, mcu_mcan1,
> wkup_uart0 and mcu_uart0). These devices can trigger a wakeup of the
> system on pin activity. Note that this does not resume the system as the
> DDR is off as well. So this state can be considered a power-off state
> with wakeup capabilities.
> 
> A documentation can also be found in section 6.2.4 in the TRM:
>   https://www.ti.com/lit/pdf/spruiv7
> 
> Implementation Details
> ----------------------
> The complete Partial-IO feature requires three coordinated series, each
> handling a different aspect of the implementation:
> 
> 1. m_can driver series: Implements device-specific wakeup functionality
>    for m_can devices, allowing them to be set as wakeup sources.
>    https://gitlab.baylibre.com/msp8/linux/-/tree/topic/mcan-wakeup-source/v6.17?ref_type=heads
>    https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250812-topic-mcan-wakeup-source-v6-12-v8-0-6972a810d63b@baylibre.com
> 
> 2. Devicetree series: Defines system states and wakeup sources in the
>    devicetree for am62, am62a and am62p.
>    https://gitlab.baylibre.com/msp8/linux/-/tree/topic/am62-dt-partialio/v6.17?ref_type=heads
>    https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250812-topic-am62-dt-partialio-v6-15-v2-0-25352364a0ac@baylibre.com
> 
> 3. This series (TI-SCI firmware): Implements the firmware interface to
>    enter Partial-IO mode when appropriate wakeup sources are enabled.

If this is the order of dependencies, I guess the series has to wait
till CAN driver changes are merged? did I get that right?

Also surprised that the DT series is second in the dependency.. usually
dts changes occur the last. but anyways..

[...]

-- 
Regards,
Nishanth Menon
Key (0xDDB5849D1736249D) / Fingerprint: F8A2 8693 54EB 8232 17A3  1A34 DDB5 849D 1736 249D
https://ti.com/opensource