AQE (Applicaton Qrisc Engine) is a dedicated core inside CP which aides
in Raytracing related workloads. Add support for loading the AQE firmware
and initialize the necessary registers.
Signed-off-by: Akhil P Oommen <akhilpo@oss.qualcomm.com>
---
drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/a6xx_gpu.c | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/a6xx_gpu.h | 2 ++
drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/a8xx_gpu.c | 3 +++
drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/adreno_gpu.h | 1 +
4 files changed, 30 insertions(+)
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/a6xx_gpu.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/a6xx_gpu.c
index 4aeeaceb1fb30a9d68ac636c14249e3853ef73ac..07ac5be9d0bccf4d2345eb76b08851a94187e861 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/a6xx_gpu.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/a6xx_gpu.c
@@ -1093,6 +1093,30 @@ static int a6xx_ucode_load(struct msm_gpu *gpu)
}
}
+ if (!a6xx_gpu->aqe_bo && adreno_gpu->fw[ADRENO_FW_AQE]) {
+ a6xx_gpu->aqe_bo = adreno_fw_create_bo(gpu,
+ adreno_gpu->fw[ADRENO_FW_AQE], &a6xx_gpu->aqe_iova);
+
+ if (IS_ERR(a6xx_gpu->aqe_bo)) {
+ int ret = PTR_ERR(a6xx_gpu->aqe_bo);
+
+ a6xx_gpu->aqe_bo = NULL;
+ DRM_DEV_ERROR(&gpu->pdev->dev,
+ "Could not allocate AQE ucode: %d\n", ret);
+
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ msm_gem_object_set_name(a6xx_gpu->aqe_bo, "aqefw");
+ if (!a6xx_ucode_check_version(a6xx_gpu, a6xx_gpu->aqe_bo)) {
+ msm_gem_unpin_iova(a6xx_gpu->aqe_bo, gpu->vm);
+ drm_gem_object_put(a6xx_gpu->aqe_bo);
+
+ a6xx_gpu->aqe_bo = NULL;
+ return -EPERM;
+ }
+ }
+
/*
* Expanded APRIV and targets that support WHERE_AM_I both need a
* privileged buffer to store the RPTR shadow
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/a6xx_gpu.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/a6xx_gpu.h
index 18300b12bf2a8bcd5601797df0fcc7afa8943863..a6ef8381abe5dd3eb202a645bb87a3bc352df047 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/a6xx_gpu.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/a6xx_gpu.h
@@ -58,6 +58,8 @@ struct a6xx_gpu {
struct drm_gem_object *sqe_bo;
uint64_t sqe_iova;
+ struct drm_gem_object *aqe_bo;
+ uint64_t aqe_iova;
struct msm_ringbuffer *cur_ring;
struct msm_ringbuffer *next_ring;
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/a8xx_gpu.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/a8xx_gpu.c
index 6a64b1f96d730a46301545c52a83d62dddc6c2ff..9a09ce37687aba2f720637ec3845a25d72d2fff7 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/a8xx_gpu.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/a8xx_gpu.c
@@ -599,6 +599,9 @@ static int hw_init(struct msm_gpu *gpu)
goto out;
gpu_write64(gpu, REG_A8XX_CP_SQE_INSTR_BASE, a6xx_gpu->sqe_iova);
+ if (a6xx_gpu->aqe_iova)
+ gpu_write64(gpu, REG_A8XX_CP_AQE_INSTR_BASE_0, a6xx_gpu->aqe_iova);
+
/* Set the ringbuffer address */
gpu_write64(gpu, REG_A6XX_CP_RB_BASE, gpu->rb[0]->iova);
gpu_write(gpu, REG_A6XX_CP_RB_CNTL, MSM_GPU_RB_CNTL_DEFAULT);
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/adreno_gpu.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/adreno_gpu.h
index 6a2157f31122ba0c2f2a7005c98e3e4f1ada6acc..3de3a2cda7a1b9e6d4c32075afaadc6604e74b15 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/adreno_gpu.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/adreno_gpu.h
@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ enum {
ADRENO_FW_PFP = 1,
ADRENO_FW_GMU = 1, /* a6xx */
ADRENO_FW_GPMU = 2,
+ ADRENO_FW_AQE = 3,
ADRENO_FW_MAX,
};
--
2.51.0
On Mon, Sep 29, 2025 at 10:51 PM Akhil P Oommen
<akhilpo@oss.qualcomm.com> wrote:
>
> AQE (Applicaton Qrisc Engine) is a dedicated core inside CP which aides
> in Raytracing related workloads. Add support for loading the AQE firmware
> and initialize the necessary registers.
>
> Signed-off-by: Akhil P Oommen <akhilpo@oss.qualcomm.com>
> ---
> drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/a6xx_gpu.c | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
> drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/a6xx_gpu.h | 2 ++
> drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/a8xx_gpu.c | 3 +++
> drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/adreno_gpu.h | 1 +
> 4 files changed, 30 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/a6xx_gpu.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/a6xx_gpu.c
> index 4aeeaceb1fb30a9d68ac636c14249e3853ef73ac..07ac5be9d0bccf4d2345eb76b08851a94187e861 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/a6xx_gpu.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/a6xx_gpu.c
> @@ -1093,6 +1093,30 @@ static int a6xx_ucode_load(struct msm_gpu *gpu)
> }
> }
>
> + if (!a6xx_gpu->aqe_bo && adreno_gpu->fw[ADRENO_FW_AQE]) {
> + a6xx_gpu->aqe_bo = adreno_fw_create_bo(gpu,
> + adreno_gpu->fw[ADRENO_FW_AQE], &a6xx_gpu->aqe_iova);
> +
> + if (IS_ERR(a6xx_gpu->aqe_bo)) {
> + int ret = PTR_ERR(a6xx_gpu->aqe_bo);
> +
> + a6xx_gpu->aqe_bo = NULL;
> + DRM_DEV_ERROR(&gpu->pdev->dev,
> + "Could not allocate AQE ucode: %d\n", ret);
> +
> + return ret;
> + }
> +
> + msm_gem_object_set_name(a6xx_gpu->aqe_bo, "aqefw");
> + if (!a6xx_ucode_check_version(a6xx_gpu, a6xx_gpu->aqe_bo)) {
a6xx_ucode_check_version() doesn't do anything for aqe fw (but also
a6xx_ucode_check_version() should probably bail early for a8xx at this
point?)
OTOH if over time we keep growing the version checks, we might need to
re-think how a6xx_ucode_check_version() works. But that is not a now
problem.
BR,
-R
> + msm_gem_unpin_iova(a6xx_gpu->aqe_bo, gpu->vm);
> + drm_gem_object_put(a6xx_gpu->aqe_bo);
> +
> + a6xx_gpu->aqe_bo = NULL;
> + return -EPERM;
> + }
> + }
> +
> /*
> * Expanded APRIV and targets that support WHERE_AM_I both need a
> * privileged buffer to store the RPTR shadow
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/a6xx_gpu.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/a6xx_gpu.h
> index 18300b12bf2a8bcd5601797df0fcc7afa8943863..a6ef8381abe5dd3eb202a645bb87a3bc352df047 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/a6xx_gpu.h
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/a6xx_gpu.h
> @@ -58,6 +58,8 @@ struct a6xx_gpu {
>
> struct drm_gem_object *sqe_bo;
> uint64_t sqe_iova;
> + struct drm_gem_object *aqe_bo;
> + uint64_t aqe_iova;
>
> struct msm_ringbuffer *cur_ring;
> struct msm_ringbuffer *next_ring;
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/a8xx_gpu.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/a8xx_gpu.c
> index 6a64b1f96d730a46301545c52a83d62dddc6c2ff..9a09ce37687aba2f720637ec3845a25d72d2fff7 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/a8xx_gpu.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/a8xx_gpu.c
> @@ -599,6 +599,9 @@ static int hw_init(struct msm_gpu *gpu)
> goto out;
>
> gpu_write64(gpu, REG_A8XX_CP_SQE_INSTR_BASE, a6xx_gpu->sqe_iova);
> + if (a6xx_gpu->aqe_iova)
> + gpu_write64(gpu, REG_A8XX_CP_AQE_INSTR_BASE_0, a6xx_gpu->aqe_iova);
> +
> /* Set the ringbuffer address */
> gpu_write64(gpu, REG_A6XX_CP_RB_BASE, gpu->rb[0]->iova);
> gpu_write(gpu, REG_A6XX_CP_RB_CNTL, MSM_GPU_RB_CNTL_DEFAULT);
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/adreno_gpu.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/adreno_gpu.h
> index 6a2157f31122ba0c2f2a7005c98e3e4f1ada6acc..3de3a2cda7a1b9e6d4c32075afaadc6604e74b15 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/adreno_gpu.h
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/adreno_gpu.h
> @@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ enum {
> ADRENO_FW_PFP = 1,
> ADRENO_FW_GMU = 1, /* a6xx */
> ADRENO_FW_GPMU = 2,
> + ADRENO_FW_AQE = 3,
> ADRENO_FW_MAX,
> };
>
>
> --
> 2.51.0
>
On 9/30/2025 1:57 PM, Rob Clark wrote:
> On Mon, Sep 29, 2025 at 10:51 PM Akhil P Oommen
> <akhilpo@oss.qualcomm.com> wrote:
>>
>> AQE (Applicaton Qrisc Engine) is a dedicated core inside CP which aides
>> in Raytracing related workloads. Add support for loading the AQE firmware
>> and initialize the necessary registers.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Akhil P Oommen <akhilpo@oss.qualcomm.com>
>> ---
>> drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/a6xx_gpu.c | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
>> drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/a6xx_gpu.h | 2 ++
>> drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/a8xx_gpu.c | 3 +++
>> drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/adreno_gpu.h | 1 +
>> 4 files changed, 30 insertions(+)
>>
>> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/a6xx_gpu.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/a6xx_gpu.c
>> index 4aeeaceb1fb30a9d68ac636c14249e3853ef73ac..07ac5be9d0bccf4d2345eb76b08851a94187e861 100644
>> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/a6xx_gpu.c
>> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/a6xx_gpu.c
>> @@ -1093,6 +1093,30 @@ static int a6xx_ucode_load(struct msm_gpu *gpu)
>> }
>> }
>>
>> + if (!a6xx_gpu->aqe_bo && adreno_gpu->fw[ADRENO_FW_AQE]) {
>> + a6xx_gpu->aqe_bo = adreno_fw_create_bo(gpu,
>> + adreno_gpu->fw[ADRENO_FW_AQE], &a6xx_gpu->aqe_iova);
>> +
>> + if (IS_ERR(a6xx_gpu->aqe_bo)) {
>> + int ret = PTR_ERR(a6xx_gpu->aqe_bo);
>> +
>> + a6xx_gpu->aqe_bo = NULL;
>> + DRM_DEV_ERROR(&gpu->pdev->dev,
>> + "Could not allocate AQE ucode: %d\n", ret);
>> +
>> + return ret;
>> + }
>> +
>> + msm_gem_object_set_name(a6xx_gpu->aqe_bo, "aqefw");
>> + if (!a6xx_ucode_check_version(a6xx_gpu, a6xx_gpu->aqe_bo)) {
>
> a6xx_ucode_check_version() doesn't do anything for aqe fw (but also
> a6xx_ucode_check_version() should probably bail early for a8xx at this
> point?)
>
> OTOH if over time we keep growing the version checks, we might need to
> re-think how a6xx_ucode_check_version() works. But that is not a now
> problem.
Copy-paste miss. We can remove a6xx_ucode_check_version() until there
are some security or any other major fixes in AQE firmware.
-Akhil.
>
> BR,
> -R
>
>> + msm_gem_unpin_iova(a6xx_gpu->aqe_bo, gpu->vm);
>> + drm_gem_object_put(a6xx_gpu->aqe_bo);
>> +
>> + a6xx_gpu->aqe_bo = NULL;
>> + return -EPERM;
>> + }
>> + }
>> +
>> /*
>> * Expanded APRIV and targets that support WHERE_AM_I both need a
>> * privileged buffer to store the RPTR shadow
>> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/a6xx_gpu.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/a6xx_gpu.h
>> index 18300b12bf2a8bcd5601797df0fcc7afa8943863..a6ef8381abe5dd3eb202a645bb87a3bc352df047 100644
>> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/a6xx_gpu.h
>> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/a6xx_gpu.h
>> @@ -58,6 +58,8 @@ struct a6xx_gpu {
>>
>> struct drm_gem_object *sqe_bo;
>> uint64_t sqe_iova;
>> + struct drm_gem_object *aqe_bo;
>> + uint64_t aqe_iova;
>>
>> struct msm_ringbuffer *cur_ring;
>> struct msm_ringbuffer *next_ring;
>> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/a8xx_gpu.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/a8xx_gpu.c
>> index 6a64b1f96d730a46301545c52a83d62dddc6c2ff..9a09ce37687aba2f720637ec3845a25d72d2fff7 100644
>> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/a8xx_gpu.c
>> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/a8xx_gpu.c
>> @@ -599,6 +599,9 @@ static int hw_init(struct msm_gpu *gpu)
>> goto out;
>>
>> gpu_write64(gpu, REG_A8XX_CP_SQE_INSTR_BASE, a6xx_gpu->sqe_iova);
>> + if (a6xx_gpu->aqe_iova)
>> + gpu_write64(gpu, REG_A8XX_CP_AQE_INSTR_BASE_0, a6xx_gpu->aqe_iova);
>> +
>> /* Set the ringbuffer address */
>> gpu_write64(gpu, REG_A6XX_CP_RB_BASE, gpu->rb[0]->iova);
>> gpu_write(gpu, REG_A6XX_CP_RB_CNTL, MSM_GPU_RB_CNTL_DEFAULT);
>> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/adreno_gpu.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/adreno_gpu.h
>> index 6a2157f31122ba0c2f2a7005c98e3e4f1ada6acc..3de3a2cda7a1b9e6d4c32075afaadc6604e74b15 100644
>> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/adreno_gpu.h
>> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/adreno_gpu.h
>> @@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ enum {
>> ADRENO_FW_PFP = 1,
>> ADRENO_FW_GMU = 1, /* a6xx */
>> ADRENO_FW_GPMU = 2,
>> + ADRENO_FW_AQE = 3,
>> ADRENO_FW_MAX,
>> };
>>
>>
>> --
>> 2.51.0
>>
On Tue, Sep 30, 2025 at 11:18:18AM +0530, Akhil P Oommen wrote:
> AQE (Applicaton Qrisc Engine) is a dedicated core inside CP which aides
> in Raytracing related workloads. Add support for loading the AQE firmware
> and initialize the necessary registers.
>
> Signed-off-by: Akhil P Oommen <akhilpo@oss.qualcomm.com>
> ---
> drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/a6xx_gpu.c | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
> drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/a6xx_gpu.h | 2 ++
> drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/a8xx_gpu.c | 3 +++
> drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/adreno_gpu.h | 1 +
> 4 files changed, 30 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/a6xx_gpu.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/a6xx_gpu.c
> index 4aeeaceb1fb30a9d68ac636c14249e3853ef73ac..07ac5be9d0bccf4d2345eb76b08851a94187e861 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/a6xx_gpu.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/a6xx_gpu.c
> @@ -1093,6 +1093,30 @@ static int a6xx_ucode_load(struct msm_gpu *gpu)
> }
> }
>
> + if (!a6xx_gpu->aqe_bo && adreno_gpu->fw[ADRENO_FW_AQE]) {
> + a6xx_gpu->aqe_bo = adreno_fw_create_bo(gpu,
> + adreno_gpu->fw[ADRENO_FW_AQE], &a6xx_gpu->aqe_iova);
> +
> + if (IS_ERR(a6xx_gpu->aqe_bo)) {
> + int ret = PTR_ERR(a6xx_gpu->aqe_bo);
> +
> + a6xx_gpu->aqe_bo = NULL;
> + DRM_DEV_ERROR(&gpu->pdev->dev,
> + "Could not allocate AQE ucode: %d\n", ret);
> +
> + return ret;
> + }
> +
> + msm_gem_object_set_name(a6xx_gpu->aqe_bo, "aqefw");
> + if (!a6xx_ucode_check_version(a6xx_gpu, a6xx_gpu->aqe_bo)) {
Should this firmware be handled by a separate function?
> + msm_gem_unpin_iova(a6xx_gpu->aqe_bo, gpu->vm);
> + drm_gem_object_put(a6xx_gpu->aqe_bo);
> +
> + a6xx_gpu->aqe_bo = NULL;
> + return -EPERM;
> + }
> + }
> +
> /*
> * Expanded APRIV and targets that support WHERE_AM_I both need a
> * privileged buffer to store the RPTR shadow
--
With best wishes
Dmitry
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