[PATCH v3 4/6] KVM: SVM: Don't advise the user to do force_avic=y (when x2AVIC is detected)

Sean Christopherson posted 6 patches 1 week, 6 days ago
There is a newer version of this series
[PATCH v3 4/6] KVM: SVM: Don't advise the user to do force_avic=y (when x2AVIC is detected)
Posted by Sean Christopherson 1 week, 6 days ago
Don't advise the end user to try to force enable AVIC when x2AVIC is
reported as supported in CPUID, as forcefully enabling AVIC isn't something
that should be done lightly.  E.g. some Zen4 client systems hide AVIC but
leave x2AVIC behind, and while such a configuration is indeed due to buggy
firmware in the sense the reporting x2AVIC without AVIC is nonsensical,
KVM has no idea _why_ firmware disabled AVIC in the first place.

Suggesting that the user try to run with force_avic=y is sketchy even if
the user explicitly tries to enable AVIC, and will be downright
irresponsible once KVM starts enabling AVIC by default.  Alternatively,
KVM could print the message only when the user explicitly asks for AVIC,
but running with force_avic=y isn't something that should be encouraged
for random users.  force_avic is a useful knob for developers and perhaps
even advanced users, but isn't something that KVM should advertise broadly.

Opportunistically append a newline to the pr_warn() so that it prints out
immediately, and tweak the message to say that AVIC is unsupported instead
of disabled (disabled suggests that the kernel/KVM is somehow responsible).

Suggested-by: Naveen N Rao <naveen@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
---
 arch/x86/kvm/svm/avic.c | 6 ++----
 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/avic.c b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/avic.c
index bafef2f75af2..497d755c206f 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/avic.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/avic.c
@@ -1154,10 +1154,8 @@ bool __init avic_hardware_setup(struct kvm_x86_ops *svm_ops)
 
 	/* AVIC is a prerequisite for x2AVIC. */
 	if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_AVIC) && !force_avic) {
-		if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_X2AVIC)) {
-			pr_warn(FW_BUG "Cannot support x2AVIC due to AVIC is disabled");
-			pr_warn(FW_BUG "Try enable AVIC using force_avic option");
-		}
+		if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_X2AVIC))
+			pr_warn(FW_BUG "Cannot enable x2AVIC, AVIC is unsupported\n");
 		return false;
 	}
 
-- 
2.51.0.470.ga7dc726c21-goog
Re: [PATCH v3 4/6] KVM: SVM: Don't advise the user to do force_avic=y (when x2AVIC is detected)
Posted by Naveen N Rao 1 week, 5 days ago
On Thu, Sep 18, 2025 at 05:21:34PM -0700, Sean Christopherson wrote:
> Don't advise the end user to try to force enable AVIC when x2AVIC is
> reported as supported in CPUID,
			in CPUID but AVIC isn't,

> as forcefully enabling AVIC isn't something
> that should be done lightly.  E.g. some Zen4 client systems hide AVIC but
> leave x2AVIC behind, and while such a configuration is indeed due to buggy
> firmware in the sense the reporting x2AVIC without AVIC is nonsensical,
			^^ that

> KVM has no idea _why_ firmware disabled AVIC in the first place.
> 
> Suggesting that the user try to run with force_avic=y is sketchy even if
> the user explicitly tries to enable AVIC, and will be downright
> irresponsible once KVM starts enabling AVIC by default.  Alternatively,
> KVM could print the message only when the user explicitly asks for AVIC,
> but running with force_avic=y isn't something that should be encouraged
> for random users.  force_avic is a useful knob for developers and perhaps
> even advanced users, but isn't something that KVM should advertise broadly.
> 
> Opportunistically append a newline to the pr_warn() so that it prints out
> immediately, and tweak the message to say that AVIC is unsupported instead
> of disabled (disabled suggests that the kernel/KVM is somehow responsible).
> 
> Suggested-by: Naveen N Rao <naveen@kernel.org>

Suggested-by: Naveen N Rao (AMD) <naveen@kernel.org>

> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
> ---
>  arch/x86/kvm/svm/avic.c | 6 ++----
>  1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

Reviewed-by: Naveen N Rao (AMD) <naveen@kernel.org>


- Naveen