Extend core huge page management functions to handle device-private THP
entries. This enables proper handling of large device-private folios in
fundamental MM operations.
The following functions have been updated:
- copy_huge_pmd(): Handle device-private entries during fork/clone
- zap_huge_pmd(): Properly free device-private THP during munmap
- change_huge_pmd(): Support protection changes on device-private THP
- __pte_offset_map(): Add device-private entry awareness
Signed-off-by: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Balbir Singh <balbirs@nvidia.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Cc: Joshua Hahn <joshua.hahnjy@gmail.com>
Cc: Rakie Kim <rakie.kim@sk.com>
Cc: Byungchul Park <byungchul@sk.com>
Cc: Gregory Price <gourry@gourry.net>
Cc: Ying Huang <ying.huang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: "Liam R. Howlett" <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Nico Pache <npache@redhat.com>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com>
Cc: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>
Cc: Lyude Paul <lyude@redhat.com>
Cc: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Cc: David Airlie <airlied@gmail.com>
Cc: Simona Vetter <simona@ffwll.ch>
Cc: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com>
Cc: Mika Penttilä <mpenttil@redhat.com>
Cc: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Cc: Francois Dugast <francois.dugast@intel.com>
---
include/linux/swapops.h | 32 +++++++++++++++++++++++
mm/huge_memory.c | 56 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------
mm/pgtable-generic.c | 2 +-
3 files changed, 80 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)
diff --git a/include/linux/swapops.h b/include/linux/swapops.h
index 64ea151a7ae3..2687928a8146 100644
--- a/include/linux/swapops.h
+++ b/include/linux/swapops.h
@@ -594,10 +594,42 @@ static inline int is_pmd_migration_entry(pmd_t pmd)
}
#endif /* CONFIG_ARCH_ENABLE_THP_MIGRATION */
+#if defined(CONFIG_ZONE_DEVICE) && defined(CONFIG_ARCH_ENABLE_THP_MIGRATION)
+
+/**
+ * is_pmd_device_private_entry() - Check if PMD contains a device private swap entry
+ * @pmd: The PMD to check
+ *
+ * Returns true if the PMD contains a swap entry that represents a device private
+ * page mapping. This is used for zone device private pages that have been
+ * swapped out but still need special handling during various memory management
+ * operations.
+ *
+ * Return: 1 if PMD contains device private entry, 0 otherwise
+ */
+static inline int is_pmd_device_private_entry(pmd_t pmd)
+{
+ return is_swap_pmd(pmd) && is_device_private_entry(pmd_to_swp_entry(pmd));
+}
+
+#else /* CONFIG_ZONE_DEVICE && CONFIG_ARCH_ENABLE_THP_MIGRATION */
+
+static inline int is_pmd_device_private_entry(pmd_t pmd)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_ZONE_DEVICE && CONFIG_ARCH_ENABLE_THP_MIGRATION */
+
static inline int non_swap_entry(swp_entry_t entry)
{
return swp_type(entry) >= MAX_SWAPFILES;
}
+static inline int is_pmd_non_present_folio_entry(pmd_t pmd)
+{
+ return is_pmd_migration_entry(pmd) || is_pmd_device_private_entry(pmd);
+}
+
#endif /* CONFIG_MMU */
#endif /* _LINUX_SWAPOPS_H */
diff --git a/mm/huge_memory.c b/mm/huge_memory.c
index 5acca24bbabb..a5e4c2aef191 100644
--- a/mm/huge_memory.c
+++ b/mm/huge_memory.c
@@ -1703,17 +1703,45 @@ int copy_huge_pmd(struct mm_struct *dst_mm, struct mm_struct *src_mm,
if (unlikely(is_swap_pmd(pmd))) {
swp_entry_t entry = pmd_to_swp_entry(pmd);
- VM_BUG_ON(!is_pmd_migration_entry(pmd));
- if (!is_readable_migration_entry(entry)) {
- entry = make_readable_migration_entry(
- swp_offset(entry));
+ VM_WARN_ON(!is_pmd_non_present_folio_entry(pmd));
+
+ if (is_writable_migration_entry(entry) ||
+ is_readable_exclusive_migration_entry(entry)) {
+ entry = make_readable_migration_entry(swp_offset(entry));
pmd = swp_entry_to_pmd(entry);
if (pmd_swp_soft_dirty(*src_pmd))
pmd = pmd_swp_mksoft_dirty(pmd);
if (pmd_swp_uffd_wp(*src_pmd))
pmd = pmd_swp_mkuffd_wp(pmd);
set_pmd_at(src_mm, addr, src_pmd, pmd);
+ } else if (is_device_private_entry(entry)) {
+ /*
+ * For device private entries, since there are no
+ * read exclusive entries, writable = !readable
+ */
+ if (is_writable_device_private_entry(entry)) {
+ entry = make_readable_device_private_entry(swp_offset(entry));
+ pmd = swp_entry_to_pmd(entry);
+
+ if (pmd_swp_soft_dirty(*src_pmd))
+ pmd = pmd_swp_mksoft_dirty(pmd);
+ if (pmd_swp_uffd_wp(*src_pmd))
+ pmd = pmd_swp_mkuffd_wp(pmd);
+ set_pmd_at(src_mm, addr, src_pmd, pmd);
+ }
+
+ src_folio = pfn_swap_entry_folio(entry);
+ VM_WARN_ON(!folio_test_large(src_folio));
+
+ folio_get(src_folio);
+ /*
+ * folio_try_dup_anon_rmap_pmd does not fail for
+ * device private entries.
+ */
+ folio_try_dup_anon_rmap_pmd(src_folio, &src_folio->page,
+ dst_vma, src_vma);
}
+
add_mm_counter(dst_mm, MM_ANONPAGES, HPAGE_PMD_NR);
mm_inc_nr_ptes(dst_mm);
pgtable_trans_huge_deposit(dst_mm, dst_pmd, pgtable);
@@ -2211,15 +2239,16 @@ int zap_huge_pmd(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
folio_remove_rmap_pmd(folio, page, vma);
WARN_ON_ONCE(folio_mapcount(folio) < 0);
VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageHead(page), page);
- } else if (thp_migration_supported()) {
+ } else if (is_pmd_non_present_folio_entry(orig_pmd)) {
swp_entry_t entry;
- VM_BUG_ON(!is_pmd_migration_entry(orig_pmd));
entry = pmd_to_swp_entry(orig_pmd);
folio = pfn_swap_entry_folio(entry);
flush_needed = 0;
- } else
- WARN_ONCE(1, "Non present huge pmd without pmd migration enabled!");
+
+ if (!thp_migration_supported())
+ WARN_ONCE(1, "Non present huge pmd without pmd migration enabled!");
+ }
if (folio_test_anon(folio)) {
zap_deposited_table(tlb->mm, pmd);
@@ -2239,6 +2268,12 @@ int zap_huge_pmd(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
folio_mark_accessed(folio);
}
+ if (folio_is_device_private(folio)) {
+ folio_remove_rmap_pmd(folio, &folio->page, vma);
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(folio_mapcount(folio) < 0);
+ folio_put(folio);
+ }
+
spin_unlock(ptl);
if (flush_needed)
tlb_remove_page_size(tlb, &folio->page, HPAGE_PMD_SIZE);
@@ -2367,7 +2402,7 @@ int change_huge_pmd(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
struct folio *folio = pfn_swap_entry_folio(entry);
pmd_t newpmd;
- VM_BUG_ON(!is_pmd_migration_entry(*pmd));
+ VM_WARN_ON(!is_pmd_non_present_folio_entry(*pmd));
if (is_writable_migration_entry(entry)) {
/*
* A protection check is difficult so
@@ -2380,6 +2415,9 @@ int change_huge_pmd(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
newpmd = swp_entry_to_pmd(entry);
if (pmd_swp_soft_dirty(*pmd))
newpmd = pmd_swp_mksoft_dirty(newpmd);
+ } else if (is_writable_device_private_entry(entry)) {
+ entry = make_readable_device_private_entry(swp_offset(entry));
+ newpmd = swp_entry_to_pmd(entry);
} else {
newpmd = *pmd;
}
diff --git a/mm/pgtable-generic.c b/mm/pgtable-generic.c
index 567e2d084071..0c847cdf4fd3 100644
--- a/mm/pgtable-generic.c
+++ b/mm/pgtable-generic.c
@@ -290,7 +290,7 @@ pte_t *___pte_offset_map(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr, pmd_t *pmdvalp)
if (pmdvalp)
*pmdvalp = pmdval;
- if (unlikely(pmd_none(pmdval) || is_pmd_migration_entry(pmdval)))
+ if (unlikely(pmd_none(pmdval) || !pmd_present(pmdval)))
goto nomap;
if (unlikely(pmd_trans_huge(pmdval)))
goto nomap;
--
2.50.1
On 16 Sep 2025, at 8:21, Balbir Singh wrote:
> Extend core huge page management functions to handle device-private THP
> entries. This enables proper handling of large device-private folios in
> fundamental MM operations.
>
> The following functions have been updated:
>
> - copy_huge_pmd(): Handle device-private entries during fork/clone
> - zap_huge_pmd(): Properly free device-private THP during munmap
> - change_huge_pmd(): Support protection changes on device-private THP
> - __pte_offset_map(): Add device-private entry awareness
>
> Signed-off-by: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
> Signed-off-by: Balbir Singh <balbirs@nvidia.com>
> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
> Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
> Cc: Joshua Hahn <joshua.hahnjy@gmail.com>
> Cc: Rakie Kim <rakie.kim@sk.com>
> Cc: Byungchul Park <byungchul@sk.com>
> Cc: Gregory Price <gourry@gourry.net>
> Cc: Ying Huang <ying.huang@linux.alibaba.com>
> Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com>
> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
> Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
> Cc: "Liam R. Howlett" <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
> Cc: Nico Pache <npache@redhat.com>
> Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
> Cc: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com>
> Cc: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>
> Cc: Lyude Paul <lyude@redhat.com>
> Cc: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
> Cc: David Airlie <airlied@gmail.com>
> Cc: Simona Vetter <simona@ffwll.ch>
> Cc: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com>
> Cc: Mika Penttilä <mpenttil@redhat.com>
> Cc: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
> Cc: Francois Dugast <francois.dugast@intel.com>
> ---
> include/linux/swapops.h | 32 +++++++++++++++++++++++
> mm/huge_memory.c | 56 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------
> mm/pgtable-generic.c | 2 +-
> 3 files changed, 80 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/include/linux/swapops.h b/include/linux/swapops.h
> index 64ea151a7ae3..2687928a8146 100644
> --- a/include/linux/swapops.h
> +++ b/include/linux/swapops.h
> @@ -594,10 +594,42 @@ static inline int is_pmd_migration_entry(pmd_t pmd)
> }
> #endif /* CONFIG_ARCH_ENABLE_THP_MIGRATION */
>
> +#if defined(CONFIG_ZONE_DEVICE) && defined(CONFIG_ARCH_ENABLE_THP_MIGRATION)
> +
> +/**
> + * is_pmd_device_private_entry() - Check if PMD contains a device private swap entry
> + * @pmd: The PMD to check
> + *
> + * Returns true if the PMD contains a swap entry that represents a device private
> + * page mapping. This is used for zone device private pages that have been
> + * swapped out but still need special handling during various memory management
> + * operations.
> + *
> + * Return: 1 if PMD contains device private entry, 0 otherwise
> + */
> +static inline int is_pmd_device_private_entry(pmd_t pmd)
> +{
> + return is_swap_pmd(pmd) && is_device_private_entry(pmd_to_swp_entry(pmd));
> +}
> +
> +#else /* CONFIG_ZONE_DEVICE && CONFIG_ARCH_ENABLE_THP_MIGRATION */
> +
> +static inline int is_pmd_device_private_entry(pmd_t pmd)
> +{
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +#endif /* CONFIG_ZONE_DEVICE && CONFIG_ARCH_ENABLE_THP_MIGRATION */
> +
> static inline int non_swap_entry(swp_entry_t entry)
> {
> return swp_type(entry) >= MAX_SWAPFILES;
> }
>
> +static inline int is_pmd_non_present_folio_entry(pmd_t pmd)
> +{
> + return is_pmd_migration_entry(pmd) || is_pmd_device_private_entry(pmd);
> +}
> +
non_present seems too vague. Maybe just open code it.
> #endif /* CONFIG_MMU */
> #endif /* _LINUX_SWAPOPS_H */
> diff --git a/mm/huge_memory.c b/mm/huge_memory.c
> index 5acca24bbabb..a5e4c2aef191 100644
> --- a/mm/huge_memory.c
> +++ b/mm/huge_memory.c
> @@ -1703,17 +1703,45 @@ int copy_huge_pmd(struct mm_struct *dst_mm, struct mm_struct *src_mm,
> if (unlikely(is_swap_pmd(pmd))) {
> swp_entry_t entry = pmd_to_swp_entry(pmd);
>
> - VM_BUG_ON(!is_pmd_migration_entry(pmd));
> - if (!is_readable_migration_entry(entry)) {
> - entry = make_readable_migration_entry(
> - swp_offset(entry));
> + VM_WARN_ON(!is_pmd_non_present_folio_entry(pmd));
> +
> + if (is_writable_migration_entry(entry) ||
> + is_readable_exclusive_migration_entry(entry)) {
> + entry = make_readable_migration_entry(swp_offset(entry));
> pmd = swp_entry_to_pmd(entry);
> if (pmd_swp_soft_dirty(*src_pmd))
> pmd = pmd_swp_mksoft_dirty(pmd);
> if (pmd_swp_uffd_wp(*src_pmd))
> pmd = pmd_swp_mkuffd_wp(pmd);
> set_pmd_at(src_mm, addr, src_pmd, pmd);
> + } else if (is_device_private_entry(entry)) {
> + /*
> + * For device private entries, since there are no
> + * read exclusive entries, writable = !readable
> + */
> + if (is_writable_device_private_entry(entry)) {
> + entry = make_readable_device_private_entry(swp_offset(entry));
> + pmd = swp_entry_to_pmd(entry);
> +
> + if (pmd_swp_soft_dirty(*src_pmd))
> + pmd = pmd_swp_mksoft_dirty(pmd);
> + if (pmd_swp_uffd_wp(*src_pmd))
> + pmd = pmd_swp_mkuffd_wp(pmd);
> + set_pmd_at(src_mm, addr, src_pmd, pmd);
> + }
> +
> + src_folio = pfn_swap_entry_folio(entry);
> + VM_WARN_ON(!folio_test_large(src_folio));
> +
> + folio_get(src_folio);
> + /*
> + * folio_try_dup_anon_rmap_pmd does not fail for
> + * device private entries.
> + */
> + folio_try_dup_anon_rmap_pmd(src_folio, &src_folio->page,
> + dst_vma, src_vma);’
folio_get() and folio_try_dup_anon_rmap_pmd() are needed, because
contrary to the migration entry case, this folio exists as
a device private one.
> }
> +
> add_mm_counter(dst_mm, MM_ANONPAGES, HPAGE_PMD_NR);
> mm_inc_nr_ptes(dst_mm);
> pgtable_trans_huge_deposit(dst_mm, dst_pmd, pgtable);
> @@ -2211,15 +2239,16 @@ int zap_huge_pmd(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
> folio_remove_rmap_pmd(folio, page, vma);
> WARN_ON_ONCE(folio_mapcount(folio) < 0);
> VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageHead(page), page);
> - } else if (thp_migration_supported()) {
> + } else if (is_pmd_non_present_folio_entry(orig_pmd)) {
> swp_entry_t entry;
>
> - VM_BUG_ON(!is_pmd_migration_entry(orig_pmd));
It implies thp_migration_supported() is true here. We could have
VM_WARN_ONCE_ON(!thp_migration_supported()), but that might be too much.
> entry = pmd_to_swp_entry(orig_pmd);
> folio = pfn_swap_entry_folio(entry);
> flush_needed = 0;
> - } else
> - WARN_ONCE(1, "Non present huge pmd without pmd migration enabled!");
> +
> + if (!thp_migration_supported())
> + WARN_ONCE(1, "Non present huge pmd without pmd migration enabled!");
> + }
>
> if (folio_test_anon(folio)) {
> zap_deposited_table(tlb->mm, pmd);
> @@ -2239,6 +2268,12 @@ int zap_huge_pmd(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
> folio_mark_accessed(folio);
> }
>
> + if (folio_is_device_private(folio)) {
> + folio_remove_rmap_pmd(folio, &folio->page, vma);
> + WARN_ON_ONCE(folio_mapcount(folio) < 0);
> + folio_put(folio);
> + }
> +
> spin_unlock(ptl);
> if (flush_needed)
> tlb_remove_page_size(tlb, &folio->page, HPAGE_PMD_SIZE);
> @@ -2367,7 +2402,7 @@ int change_huge_pmd(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
> struct folio *folio = pfn_swap_entry_folio(entry);
> pmd_t newpmd;
>
> - VM_BUG_ON(!is_pmd_migration_entry(*pmd));
> + VM_WARN_ON(!is_pmd_non_present_folio_entry(*pmd));
> if (is_writable_migration_entry(entry)) {
> /*
> * A protection check is difficult so
> @@ -2380,6 +2415,9 @@ int change_huge_pmd(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
> newpmd = swp_entry_to_pmd(entry);
> if (pmd_swp_soft_dirty(*pmd))
> newpmd = pmd_swp_mksoft_dirty(newpmd);
> + } else if (is_writable_device_private_entry(entry)) {
> + entry = make_readable_device_private_entry(swp_offset(entry));
> + newpmd = swp_entry_to_pmd(entry);
> } else {
> newpmd = *pmd;
> }
> diff --git a/mm/pgtable-generic.c b/mm/pgtable-generic.c
> index 567e2d084071..0c847cdf4fd3 100644
> --- a/mm/pgtable-generic.c
> +++ b/mm/pgtable-generic.c
> @@ -290,7 +290,7 @@ pte_t *___pte_offset_map(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr, pmd_t *pmdvalp)
>
> if (pmdvalp)
> *pmdvalp = pmdval;
> - if (unlikely(pmd_none(pmdval) || is_pmd_migration_entry(pmdval)))
> + if (unlikely(pmd_none(pmdval) || !pmd_present(pmdval)))
> goto nomap;
> if (unlikely(pmd_trans_huge(pmdval)))
> goto nomap;
> --
> 2.50.1
Otherwise, LGTM. Acked-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Best Regards,
Yan, Zi
On 9/19/25 04:45, Zi Yan wrote:
> On 16 Sep 2025, at 8:21, Balbir Singh wrote:
>
>> Extend core huge page management functions to handle device-private THP
>> entries. This enables proper handling of large device-private folios in
>> fundamental MM operations.
>>
>> The following functions have been updated:
>>
>> - copy_huge_pmd(): Handle device-private entries during fork/clone
>> - zap_huge_pmd(): Properly free device-private THP during munmap
>> - change_huge_pmd(): Support protection changes on device-private THP
>> - __pte_offset_map(): Add device-private entry awareness
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
>> Signed-off-by: Balbir Singh <balbirs@nvidia.com>
>> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
>> Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
>> Cc: Joshua Hahn <joshua.hahnjy@gmail.com>
>> Cc: Rakie Kim <rakie.kim@sk.com>
>> Cc: Byungchul Park <byungchul@sk.com>
>> Cc: Gregory Price <gourry@gourry.net>
>> Cc: Ying Huang <ying.huang@linux.alibaba.com>
>> Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com>
>> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
>> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
>> Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
>> Cc: "Liam R. Howlett" <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
>> Cc: Nico Pache <npache@redhat.com>
>> Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
>> Cc: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com>
>> Cc: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>
>> Cc: Lyude Paul <lyude@redhat.com>
>> Cc: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
>> Cc: David Airlie <airlied@gmail.com>
>> Cc: Simona Vetter <simona@ffwll.ch>
>> Cc: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com>
>> Cc: Mika Penttilä <mpenttil@redhat.com>
>> Cc: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
>> Cc: Francois Dugast <francois.dugast@intel.com>
>> ---
>> include/linux/swapops.h | 32 +++++++++++++++++++++++
>> mm/huge_memory.c | 56 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------
>> mm/pgtable-generic.c | 2 +-
>> 3 files changed, 80 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/include/linux/swapops.h b/include/linux/swapops.h
>> index 64ea151a7ae3..2687928a8146 100644
>> --- a/include/linux/swapops.h
>> +++ b/include/linux/swapops.h
>> @@ -594,10 +594,42 @@ static inline int is_pmd_migration_entry(pmd_t pmd)
>> }
>> #endif /* CONFIG_ARCH_ENABLE_THP_MIGRATION */
>>
>> +#if defined(CONFIG_ZONE_DEVICE) && defined(CONFIG_ARCH_ENABLE_THP_MIGRATION)
>> +
>> +/**
>> + * is_pmd_device_private_entry() - Check if PMD contains a device private swap entry
>> + * @pmd: The PMD to check
>> + *
>> + * Returns true if the PMD contains a swap entry that represents a device private
>> + * page mapping. This is used for zone device private pages that have been
>> + * swapped out but still need special handling during various memory management
>> + * operations.
>> + *
>> + * Return: 1 if PMD contains device private entry, 0 otherwise
>> + */
>> +static inline int is_pmd_device_private_entry(pmd_t pmd)
>> +{
>> + return is_swap_pmd(pmd) && is_device_private_entry(pmd_to_swp_entry(pmd));
>> +}
>> +
>> +#else /* CONFIG_ZONE_DEVICE && CONFIG_ARCH_ENABLE_THP_MIGRATION */
>> +
>> +static inline int is_pmd_device_private_entry(pmd_t pmd)
>> +{
>> + return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +#endif /* CONFIG_ZONE_DEVICE && CONFIG_ARCH_ENABLE_THP_MIGRATION */
>> +
>> static inline int non_swap_entry(swp_entry_t entry)
>> {
>> return swp_type(entry) >= MAX_SWAPFILES;
>> }
>>
>> +static inline int is_pmd_non_present_folio_entry(pmd_t pmd)
>> +{
>> + return is_pmd_migration_entry(pmd) || is_pmd_device_private_entry(pmd);
>> +}
>> +
>
> non_present seems too vague. Maybe just open code it.
This was David's suggestion from the previous posting, there is is_swap_pfn_entry()
but it's much larger than we would like for our use case.
>
>
>> #endif /* CONFIG_MMU */
>> #endif /* _LINUX_SWAPOPS_H */
>> diff --git a/mm/huge_memory.c b/mm/huge_memory.c
>> index 5acca24bbabb..a5e4c2aef191 100644
>> --- a/mm/huge_memory.c
>> +++ b/mm/huge_memory.c
>> @@ -1703,17 +1703,45 @@ int copy_huge_pmd(struct mm_struct *dst_mm, struct mm_struct *src_mm,
>> if (unlikely(is_swap_pmd(pmd))) {
>> swp_entry_t entry = pmd_to_swp_entry(pmd);
>>
>> - VM_BUG_ON(!is_pmd_migration_entry(pmd));
>> - if (!is_readable_migration_entry(entry)) {
>> - entry = make_readable_migration_entry(
>> - swp_offset(entry));
>> + VM_WARN_ON(!is_pmd_non_present_folio_entry(pmd));
>> +
>> + if (is_writable_migration_entry(entry) ||
>> + is_readable_exclusive_migration_entry(entry)) {
>> + entry = make_readable_migration_entry(swp_offset(entry));
>> pmd = swp_entry_to_pmd(entry);
>> if (pmd_swp_soft_dirty(*src_pmd))
>> pmd = pmd_swp_mksoft_dirty(pmd);
>> if (pmd_swp_uffd_wp(*src_pmd))
>> pmd = pmd_swp_mkuffd_wp(pmd);
>> set_pmd_at(src_mm, addr, src_pmd, pmd);
>> + } else if (is_device_private_entry(entry)) {
>> + /*
>> + * For device private entries, since there are no
>> + * read exclusive entries, writable = !readable
>> + */
>> + if (is_writable_device_private_entry(entry)) {
>> + entry = make_readable_device_private_entry(swp_offset(entry));
>> + pmd = swp_entry_to_pmd(entry);
>> +
>> + if (pmd_swp_soft_dirty(*src_pmd))
>> + pmd = pmd_swp_mksoft_dirty(pmd);
>> + if (pmd_swp_uffd_wp(*src_pmd))
>> + pmd = pmd_swp_mkuffd_wp(pmd);
>> + set_pmd_at(src_mm, addr, src_pmd, pmd);
>> + }
>> +
>> + src_folio = pfn_swap_entry_folio(entry);
>> + VM_WARN_ON(!folio_test_large(src_folio));
>> +
>> + folio_get(src_folio);
>> + /*
>> + * folio_try_dup_anon_rmap_pmd does not fail for
>> + * device private entries.
>> + */
>> + folio_try_dup_anon_rmap_pmd(src_folio, &src_folio->page,
>> + dst_vma, src_vma);’
>
> folio_get() and folio_try_dup_anon_rmap_pmd() are needed, because
> contrary to the migration entry case, this folio exists as
> a device private one.
>
Is that a question?
>> }
>> +
>> add_mm_counter(dst_mm, MM_ANONPAGES, HPAGE_PMD_NR);
>> mm_inc_nr_ptes(dst_mm);
>> pgtable_trans_huge_deposit(dst_mm, dst_pmd, pgtable);
>> @@ -2211,15 +2239,16 @@ int zap_huge_pmd(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
>> folio_remove_rmap_pmd(folio, page, vma);
>> WARN_ON_ONCE(folio_mapcount(folio) < 0);
>> VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageHead(page), page);
>> - } else if (thp_migration_supported()) {
>> + } else if (is_pmd_non_present_folio_entry(orig_pmd)) {
>> swp_entry_t entry;
>>
>> - VM_BUG_ON(!is_pmd_migration_entry(orig_pmd));
>
> It implies thp_migration_supported() is true here. We could have
> VM_WARN_ONCE_ON(!thp_migration_supported()), but that might be too much.
>
Yes, since we've validated that this is a pmd migration or device
private entry.
>> entry = pmd_to_swp_entry(orig_pmd);
>> folio = pfn_swap_entry_folio(entry);
>> flush_needed = 0;
>> - } else
>> - WARN_ONCE(1, "Non present huge pmd without pmd migration enabled!");
>> +
>> + if (!thp_migration_supported())
>> + WARN_ONCE(1, "Non present huge pmd without pmd migration enabled!");
>> + }
>>
>> if (folio_test_anon(folio)) {
>> zap_deposited_table(tlb->mm, pmd);
>> @@ -2239,6 +2268,12 @@ int zap_huge_pmd(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
>> folio_mark_accessed(folio);
>> }
>>
>> + if (folio_is_device_private(folio)) {
>> + folio_remove_rmap_pmd(folio, &folio->page, vma);
>> + WARN_ON_ONCE(folio_mapcount(folio) < 0);
>> + folio_put(folio);
>> + }
>> +
>> spin_unlock(ptl);
>> if (flush_needed)
>> tlb_remove_page_size(tlb, &folio->page, HPAGE_PMD_SIZE);
>> @@ -2367,7 +2402,7 @@ int change_huge_pmd(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
>> struct folio *folio = pfn_swap_entry_folio(entry);
>> pmd_t newpmd;
>>
>> - VM_BUG_ON(!is_pmd_migration_entry(*pmd));
>> + VM_WARN_ON(!is_pmd_non_present_folio_entry(*pmd));
>> if (is_writable_migration_entry(entry)) {
>> /*
>> * A protection check is difficult so
>> @@ -2380,6 +2415,9 @@ int change_huge_pmd(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
>> newpmd = swp_entry_to_pmd(entry);
>> if (pmd_swp_soft_dirty(*pmd))
>> newpmd = pmd_swp_mksoft_dirty(newpmd);
>> + } else if (is_writable_device_private_entry(entry)) {
>> + entry = make_readable_device_private_entry(swp_offset(entry));
>> + newpmd = swp_entry_to_pmd(entry);
>> } else {
>> newpmd = *pmd;
>> }
>> diff --git a/mm/pgtable-generic.c b/mm/pgtable-generic.c
>> index 567e2d084071..0c847cdf4fd3 100644
>> --- a/mm/pgtable-generic.c
>> +++ b/mm/pgtable-generic.c
>> @@ -290,7 +290,7 @@ pte_t *___pte_offset_map(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr, pmd_t *pmdvalp)
>>
>> if (pmdvalp)
>> *pmdvalp = pmdval;
>> - if (unlikely(pmd_none(pmdval) || is_pmd_migration_entry(pmdval)))
>> + if (unlikely(pmd_none(pmdval) || !pmd_present(pmdval)))
>> goto nomap;
>> if (unlikely(pmd_trans_huge(pmdval)))
>> goto nomap;
>> --
>> 2.50.1
>
> Otherwise, LGTM. Acked-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
>
Thanks Zi!
Balbir
>> >> non_present seems too vague. Maybe just open code it. > > This was David's suggestion from the previous posting, there is is_swap_pfn_entry() > but it's much larger than we would like for our use case. Right. If we can find a better name, great, but open coding this turned out nasty. -- Cheers David / dhildenb
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