[PATCH v5 8/8] media: Documentation: kapi: Add v4l2 generic ISP support

Jacopo Mondi posted 8 patches 4 months, 3 weeks ago
There is a newer version of this series
[PATCH v5 8/8] media: Documentation: kapi: Add v4l2 generic ISP support
Posted by Jacopo Mondi 4 months, 3 weeks ago
Add to the driver-api documentation the v4l2-isp.h types and
helpers documentation.

Reviewed-by: Daniel Scally <dan.scally@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo.mondi@ideasonboard.com>
---
 Documentation/driver-api/media/v4l2-core.rst |  1 +
 Documentation/driver-api/media/v4l2-isp.rst  | 37 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 MAINTAINERS                                  |  1 +
 3 files changed, 39 insertions(+)

diff --git a/Documentation/driver-api/media/v4l2-core.rst b/Documentation/driver-api/media/v4l2-core.rst
index ad987c34ad2a8460bb95e97adc4d850d624e0b81..a5f5102c64cca57b57b54ab95882b26286fb27de 100644
--- a/Documentation/driver-api/media/v4l2-core.rst
+++ b/Documentation/driver-api/media/v4l2-core.rst
@@ -27,3 +27,4 @@ Video4Linux devices
     v4l2-common
     v4l2-tveeprom
     v4l2-jpeg
+    v4l2-isp
diff --git a/Documentation/driver-api/media/v4l2-isp.rst b/Documentation/driver-api/media/v4l2-isp.rst
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..d778aa799347bfd0a95bd6887dd944ddad0fe4d1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/driver-api/media/v4l2-isp.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+V4L2 generic ISP parameters and statistics support
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+ISP configuration parameters and statistics are processed and collected by
+drivers and exchanged with userspace through data types that usually
+reflect the ISP peripheral registers layout.
+
+Each ISP driver defines its own metadata format for parameters and statistics,
+and exposing the registers layout in the format definition, part of the Linux
+kernel uAPI/uABI interface, makes it really hard, if not impossible, to extend
+the format in a backward compatible way to support new hardware blocks or
+different revisions of the same peripheral IP.
+
+For these reasons Video4Linux2 defines generic types for ISP configuration
+parameters and statistics with a set of associated helpers to support drivers
+and users using generic types.
+
+Generic ISP configuration parameters
+====================================
+
+Drivers can use the generic and extensible configuration parameters format by
+re-using the types defined in the include/uapi/linux/media/v4l2-isp.h uAPI
+header file.
+
+The uAPI header defines generic types which the driver is expected to re-use and
+provide definitions for the types of supported ISP blocks, their control
+flags and the expected maximum size of a buffer of parameters.
+
+When a driver receives a buffer of parameters from userspace it shall validate
+it by using the helper functions and types available in include/media/v4l2-isp.h
+before accessing the buffer to apply the parameters to the hardware registers.
+
+Generic ISP support driver documentation
+========================================
+.. kernel-doc:: include/media/v4l2-isp.h
diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
index 5e0e4208ebe6c58a9ea0834e1ebb36abd2de06e1..b0c5e6c2b21a5d5ebc63d2ae8b5c1b68fa912b33 100644
--- a/MAINTAINERS
+++ b/MAINTAINERS
@@ -26414,6 +26414,7 @@ V4L2 GENERIC ISP PARAMETERS AND STATISTIC FORMATS
 M:	Jacopo Mondi <jacopo.mondi@ideasonboard.com>
 L:	linux-media@vger.kernel.org
 S:	Maintained
+F:	Documentation/driver-api/media/v4l2-isp.rst
 F:	Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/extensible-parameters.rst
 F:	drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-isp.c
 F:	include/media/v4l2-isp.h

-- 
2.51.0
Re: [PATCH v5 8/8] media: Documentation: kapi: Add v4l2 generic ISP support
Posted by Laurent Pinchart 4 months ago
Hi Jacopo,

Thank you for the patch.

On Mon, Sep 15, 2025 at 07:18:17PM +0200, Jacopo Mondi wrote:
> Add to the driver-api documentation the v4l2-isp.h types and
> helpers documentation.
> 
> Reviewed-by: Daniel Scally <dan.scally@ideasonboard.com>
> Signed-off-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo.mondi@ideasonboard.com>
> ---
>  Documentation/driver-api/media/v4l2-core.rst |  1 +
>  Documentation/driver-api/media/v4l2-isp.rst  | 37 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  MAINTAINERS                                  |  1 +
>  3 files changed, 39 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/Documentation/driver-api/media/v4l2-core.rst b/Documentation/driver-api/media/v4l2-core.rst
> index ad987c34ad2a8460bb95e97adc4d850d624e0b81..a5f5102c64cca57b57b54ab95882b26286fb27de 100644
> --- a/Documentation/driver-api/media/v4l2-core.rst
> +++ b/Documentation/driver-api/media/v4l2-core.rst
> @@ -27,3 +27,4 @@ Video4Linux devices
>      v4l2-common
>      v4l2-tveeprom
>      v4l2-jpeg
> +    v4l2-isp

At what point we should structure the documentation. At one point :-)

> diff --git a/Documentation/driver-api/media/v4l2-isp.rst b/Documentation/driver-api/media/v4l2-isp.rst
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..d778aa799347bfd0a95bd6887dd944ddad0fe4d1
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/Documentation/driver-api/media/v4l2-isp.rst
> @@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
> +.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> +
> +V4L2 generic ISP parameters and statistics support
> +^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
> +
> +ISP configuration parameters and statistics are processed and collected by
> +drivers and exchanged with userspace through data types that usually
> +reflect the ISP peripheral registers layout.
> +
> +Each ISP driver defines its own metadata format for parameters and statistics,
> +and exposing the registers layout in the format definition, part of the Linux
> +kernel uAPI/uABI interface, makes it really hard, if not impossible, to extend
> +the format in a backward compatible way to support new hardware blocks or
> +different revisions of the same peripheral IP.
> +
> +For these reasons Video4Linux2 defines generic types for ISP configuration
> +parameters and statistics with a set of associated helpers to support drivers
> +and users using generic types.
> +
> +Generic ISP configuration parameters
> +====================================
> +
> +Drivers can use the generic and extensible configuration parameters format by
> +re-using the types defined in the include/uapi/linux/media/v4l2-isp.h uAPI
> +header file.
> +
> +The uAPI header defines generic types which the driver is expected to re-use and
> +provide definitions for the types of supported ISP blocks, their control
> +flags and the expected maximum size of a buffer of parameters.
> +
> +When a driver receives a buffer of parameters from userspace it shall validate
> +it by using the helper functions and types available in include/media/v4l2-isp.h
> +before accessing the buffer to apply the parameters to the hardware registers.
> +

Same comments are for the UAPI, I think this will need a full rewrite later.

> +Generic ISP support driver documentation
> +========================================
> +.. kernel-doc:: include/media/v4l2-isp.h
> diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
> index 5e0e4208ebe6c58a9ea0834e1ebb36abd2de06e1..b0c5e6c2b21a5d5ebc63d2ae8b5c1b68fa912b33 100644
> --- a/MAINTAINERS
> +++ b/MAINTAINERS
> @@ -26414,6 +26414,7 @@ V4L2 GENERIC ISP PARAMETERS AND STATISTIC FORMATS
>  M:	Jacopo Mondi <jacopo.mondi@ideasonboard.com>
>  L:	linux-media@vger.kernel.org
>  S:	Maintained
> +F:	Documentation/driver-api/media/v4l2-isp.rst
>  F:	Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/extensible-parameters.rst
>  F:	drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-isp.c
>  F:	include/media/v4l2-isp.h

-- 
Regards,

Laurent Pinchart