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  3. [PATCH v6 0/9] phy: phy-can-transceiver: Support TJA1048/TJA1051
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[PATCH v6 3/9] phy: phy-can-transceiver: Add dual channel support for TJA1048

Peng Fan posted 9 patches 3 weeks, 2 days ago
There is a newer version of this series
[PATCH v6 3/9] phy: phy-can-transceiver: Add dual channel support for TJA1048
Posted by Peng Fan 3 weeks, 2 days ago 
- Introduce new flag CAN_TRANSCEIVER_DUAL_CH to indicate the phy has two
  channels.
- Alloc a phy for each channel
- Support TJA1048 which is a dual high-speed CAN transceiver with sleep
  mode supported.
- Add can_transceiver_phy_xlate for parsing phy

Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Peng Fan <peng.fan@nxp.com>
---
 drivers/phy/phy-can-transceiver.c | 91 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----------
 1 file changed, 65 insertions(+), 26 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/phy/phy-can-transceiver.c b/drivers/phy/phy-can-transceiver.c
index 6415c6af0e8414a6cc8d15958a17ee749a3f28e9..f06b1df76ada023f432dce892c3346f45397ab54 100644
--- a/drivers/phy/phy-can-transceiver.c
+++ b/drivers/phy/phy-can-transceiver.c
@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ struct can_transceiver_data {
 	u32 flags;
 #define CAN_TRANSCEIVER_STB_PRESENT	BIT(0)
 #define CAN_TRANSCEIVER_EN_PRESENT	BIT(1)
+#define CAN_TRANSCEIVER_DUAL_CH		BIT(2)
 };
 
 struct can_transceiver_phy {
@@ -29,6 +30,7 @@ struct can_transceiver_phy {
 struct can_transceiver_priv {
 	struct can_transceiver_phy *can_transceiver_phy;
 	struct mux_state *mux_state;
+	int num_ch;
 };
 
 /* Power on function */
@@ -81,6 +83,10 @@ static const struct can_transceiver_data tcan1043_drvdata = {
 	.flags = CAN_TRANSCEIVER_STB_PRESENT | CAN_TRANSCEIVER_EN_PRESENT,
 };
 
+static const struct can_transceiver_data tja1048_drvdata = {
+	.flags = CAN_TRANSCEIVER_STB_PRESENT | CAN_TRANSCEIVER_DUAL_CH,
+};
+
 static const struct of_device_id can_transceiver_phy_ids[] = {
 	{
 		.compatible = "ti,tcan1042",
@@ -90,6 +96,10 @@ static const struct of_device_id can_transceiver_phy_ids[] = {
 		.compatible = "ti,tcan1043",
 		.data = &tcan1043_drvdata
 	},
+	{
+		.compatible = "nxp,tja1048",
+		.data = &tja1048_drvdata
+	},
 	{
 		.compatible = "nxp,tjr1443",
 		.data = &tcan1043_drvdata
@@ -108,6 +118,25 @@ devm_mux_state_get_optional(struct device *dev, const char *mux_name)
 	return devm_mux_state_get(dev, mux_name);
 }
 
+static struct phy *can_transceiver_phy_xlate(struct device *dev,
+					     const struct of_phandle_args *args)
+{
+	struct can_transceiver_priv *priv = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+	u32 idx;
+
+	if (priv->num_ch == 1)
+		return priv->can_transceiver_phy[0].generic_phy;
+
+	if (args->args_count != 1)
+		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+
+	idx = args->args[0];
+	if (idx >= priv->num_ch)
+		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+
+	return priv->can_transceiver_phy[idx].generic_phy;
+}
+
 static int can_transceiver_phy_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 {
 	struct phy_provider *phy_provider;
@@ -120,7 +149,8 @@ static int can_transceiver_phy_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 	struct gpio_desc *enable_gpio;
 	struct mux_state *mux_state;
 	u32 max_bitrate = 0;
-	int err;
+	int num_ch = 1;
+	int err, i;
 
 	match = of_match_node(can_transceiver_phy_ids, pdev->dev.of_node);
 	drvdata = match->data;
@@ -131,7 +161,11 @@ static int can_transceiver_phy_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 
 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, priv);
 
-	priv->can_transceiver_phy = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(struct can_transceiver_phy),
+	if (drvdata->flags & CAN_TRANSCEIVER_DUAL_CH)
+		num_ch = 2;
+
+	priv->num_ch = num_ch;
+	priv->can_transceiver_phy = devm_kcalloc(dev, num_ch, sizeof(struct can_transceiver_phy),
 						 GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!priv->can_transceiver_phy)
 		return -ENOMEM;
@@ -142,38 +176,43 @@ static int can_transceiver_phy_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 
 	priv->mux_state = mux_state;
 
-	phy = devm_phy_create(dev, dev->of_node,
-			      &can_transceiver_phy_ops);
-	if (IS_ERR(phy)) {
-		dev_err(dev, "failed to create can transceiver phy\n");
-		return PTR_ERR(phy);
-	}
-
 	err = device_property_read_u32(dev, "max-bitrate", &max_bitrate);
 	if ((err != -EINVAL) && !max_bitrate)
 		dev_warn(dev, "Invalid value for transceiver max bitrate. Ignoring bitrate limit\n");
-	phy->attrs.max_link_rate = max_bitrate;
 
-	priv->can_transceiver_phy->generic_phy = phy;
-	priv->can_transceiver_phy->priv = priv;
+	for (i = 0; i < num_ch; i++) {
+		phy = devm_phy_create(dev, dev->of_node, &can_transceiver_phy_ops);
+		if (IS_ERR(phy)) {
+			dev_err(dev, "failed to create can transceiver phy\n");
+			return PTR_ERR(phy);
+		}
 
-	if (drvdata->flags & CAN_TRANSCEIVER_STB_PRESENT) {
-		standby_gpio = devm_gpiod_get_optional(dev, "standby", GPIOD_OUT_HIGH);
-		if (IS_ERR(standby_gpio))
-			return PTR_ERR(standby_gpio);
-		priv->can_transceiver_phy->standby_gpio = standby_gpio;
-	}
+		phy->attrs.max_link_rate = max_bitrate;
 
-	if (drvdata->flags & CAN_TRANSCEIVER_EN_PRESENT) {
-		enable_gpio = devm_gpiod_get_optional(dev, "enable", GPIOD_OUT_LOW);
-		if (IS_ERR(enable_gpio))
-			return PTR_ERR(enable_gpio);
-		priv->can_transceiver_phy->enable_gpio = enable_gpio;
-	}
+		priv->can_transceiver_phy[i].generic_phy = phy;
+		priv->can_transceiver_phy[i].priv = priv;
 
-	phy_set_drvdata(priv->can_transceiver_phy->generic_phy, priv->can_transceiver_phy);
+		if (drvdata->flags & CAN_TRANSCEIVER_STB_PRESENT) {
+			standby_gpio = devm_gpiod_get_index_optional(dev, "standby", i,
+								     GPIOD_OUT_HIGH);
+			if (IS_ERR(standby_gpio))
+				return PTR_ERR(standby_gpio);
+			priv->can_transceiver_phy[i].standby_gpio = standby_gpio;
+		}
+
+		if (drvdata->flags & CAN_TRANSCEIVER_EN_PRESENT) {
+			enable_gpio = devm_gpiod_get_index_optional(dev, "enable", i,
+								    GPIOD_OUT_LOW);
+			if (IS_ERR(enable_gpio))
+				return PTR_ERR(enable_gpio);
+			priv->can_transceiver_phy[i].enable_gpio = enable_gpio;
+		}
+
+		phy_set_drvdata(priv->can_transceiver_phy[i].generic_phy,
+				&priv->can_transceiver_phy[i]);
+	}
 
-	phy_provider = devm_of_phy_provider_register(dev, of_phy_simple_xlate);
+	phy_provider = devm_of_phy_provider_register(dev, can_transceiver_phy_xlate);
 
 	return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(phy_provider);
 }

-- 
2.37.1
Re: [PATCH v6 3/9] phy: phy-can-transceiver: Add dual channel support for TJA1048
Posted by Marc Kleine-Budde 1 week, 6 days ago 
On 09.09.2025 13:40:13, Peng Fan wrote:
> - Introduce new flag CAN_TRANSCEIVER_DUAL_CH to indicate the phy has two
>   channels.
> - Alloc a phy for each channel
> - Support TJA1048 which is a dual high-speed CAN transceiver with sleep
>   mode supported.
> - Add can_transceiver_phy_xlate for parsing phy
> 
> Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
> Signed-off-by: Peng Fan <peng.fan@nxp.com>
> ---
>  drivers/phy/phy-can-transceiver.c | 91 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----------
>  1 file changed, 65 insertions(+), 26 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/phy/phy-can-transceiver.c b/drivers/phy/phy-can-transceiver.c
> index 6415c6af0e8414a6cc8d15958a17ee749a3f28e9..f06b1df76ada023f432dce892c3346f45397ab54 100644
> --- a/drivers/phy/phy-can-transceiver.c
> +++ b/drivers/phy/phy-can-transceiver.c
> @@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ struct can_transceiver_data {
>  	u32 flags;
>  #define CAN_TRANSCEIVER_STB_PRESENT	BIT(0)
>  #define CAN_TRANSCEIVER_EN_PRESENT	BIT(1)
> +#define CAN_TRANSCEIVER_DUAL_CH		BIT(2)
>  };
>  
>  struct can_transceiver_phy {
> @@ -29,6 +30,7 @@ struct can_transceiver_phy {
>  struct can_transceiver_priv {
>  	struct can_transceiver_phy *can_transceiver_phy;
>  	struct mux_state *mux_state;
> +	int num_ch;

As a flexible array this looks like:

struct can_transceiver_priv {
        struct can_transceiver_phy *can_transceiver_phy;
        int num_ch;
        struct mux_state mux_state[] __counted_by(num_ch);
}

Marc

-- 
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