The rdt_domain_hdr structure is used in both control and monitor
domain structures to provide common methods for operations such as
adding a CPU to a domain, removing a CPU from a domain, accessing
the mask of all CPUs in a domain.

The "type" field provides a simple check whether a domain is a
control or monitor domain so that programming errors operating
on domains will be quickly caught. This is insufficient to
catch errors when other resources besides L3 support monitor
events.

Add a new rdt_domain_hdr::rid field that is initialized when domain
structures are allocated. Call domain_header_is_valid() to sanity
check both the type and resource id before using container_of()
to get a pointer to the associated domain.

Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
---
 include/linux/resctrl.h            |  9 +++++++++
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/core.c | 10 ++++++----
 fs/resctrl/ctrlmondata.c           |  2 +-
 3 files changed, 16 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/resctrl.h b/include/linux/resctrl.h
index 478d7a935ca3..091135eca2b8 100644
--- a/include/linux/resctrl.h
+++ b/include/linux/resctrl.h
@@ -131,15 +131,24 @@ enum resctrl_domain_type {
  * @list:		all instances of this resource
  * @id:			unique id for this instance
  * @type:		type of this instance
+ * @rid:		resource id for this instance
  * @cpu_mask:		which CPUs share this resource
  */
 struct rdt_domain_hdr {
 	struct list_head		list;
 	int				id;
 	enum resctrl_domain_type	type;
+	enum resctrl_res_level		rid;
 	struct cpumask			cpu_mask;
 };
 
+static inline bool domain_header_is_valid(struct rdt_domain_hdr *hdr,
+					  enum resctrl_domain_type type,
+					  enum resctrl_res_level rid)
+{
+	return !WARN_ON_ONCE(hdr->type != type || hdr->rid != rid);
+}
+
 /**
  * struct rdt_ctrl_domain - group of CPUs sharing a resctrl control resource
  * @hdr:		common header for different domain types
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/core.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/core.c
index fbf019c1ff11..420e4eb7c160 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/core.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/core.c
@@ -459,7 +459,7 @@ static void domain_add_cpu_ctrl(int cpu, struct rdt_resource *r)
 
 	hdr = resctrl_find_domain(&r->ctrl_domains, id, &add_pos);
 	if (hdr) {
-		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(hdr->type != RESCTRL_CTRL_DOMAIN))
+		if (!domain_header_is_valid(hdr, RESCTRL_CTRL_DOMAIN, r->rid))
 			return;
 		d = container_of(hdr, struct rdt_ctrl_domain, hdr);
 
@@ -476,6 +476,7 @@ static void domain_add_cpu_ctrl(int cpu, struct rdt_resource *r)
 	d = &hw_dom->d_resctrl;
 	d->hdr.id = id;
 	d->hdr.type = RESCTRL_CTRL_DOMAIN;
+	d->hdr.rid = r->rid;
 	cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, &d->hdr.cpu_mask);
 
 	rdt_domain_reconfigure_cdp(r);
@@ -515,7 +516,7 @@ static void domain_add_cpu_mon(int cpu, struct rdt_resource *r)
 
 	hdr = resctrl_find_domain(&r->mon_domains, id, &add_pos);
 	if (hdr) {
-		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(hdr->type != RESCTRL_MON_DOMAIN))
+		if (!domain_header_is_valid(hdr, RESCTRL_MON_DOMAIN, r->rid))
 			return;
 		d = container_of(hdr, struct rdt_mon_domain, hdr);
 
@@ -530,6 +531,7 @@ static void domain_add_cpu_mon(int cpu, struct rdt_resource *r)
 	d = &hw_dom->d_resctrl;
 	d->hdr.id = id;
 	d->hdr.type = RESCTRL_MON_DOMAIN;
+	d->hdr.rid = r->rid;
 	ci = get_cpu_cacheinfo_level(cpu, RESCTRL_L3_CACHE);
 	if (!ci) {
 		pr_warn_once("Can't find L3 cache for CPU:%d resource %s\n", cpu, r->name);
@@ -586,7 +588,7 @@ static void domain_remove_cpu_ctrl(int cpu, struct rdt_resource *r)
 		return;
 	}
 
-	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(hdr->type != RESCTRL_CTRL_DOMAIN))
+	if (!domain_header_is_valid(hdr, RESCTRL_CTRL_DOMAIN, r->rid))
 		return;
 
 	d = container_of(hdr, struct rdt_ctrl_domain, hdr);
@@ -632,7 +634,7 @@ static void domain_remove_cpu_mon(int cpu, struct rdt_resource *r)
 		return;
 	}
 
-	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(hdr->type != RESCTRL_MON_DOMAIN))
+	if (!domain_header_is_valid(hdr, RESCTRL_MON_DOMAIN, r->rid))
 		return;
 
 	d = container_of(hdr, struct rdt_mon_domain, hdr);
diff --git a/fs/resctrl/ctrlmondata.c b/fs/resctrl/ctrlmondata.c
index ad7ffc6acf13..a7d60e74a29d 100644
--- a/fs/resctrl/ctrlmondata.c
+++ b/fs/resctrl/ctrlmondata.c
@@ -643,7 +643,7 @@ int rdtgroup_mondata_show(struct seq_file *m, void *arg)
 		 * the resource to find the domain with "domid".
 		 */
 		hdr = resctrl_find_domain(&r->mon_domains, domid, NULL);
-		if (!hdr || WARN_ON_ONCE(hdr->type != RESCTRL_MON_DOMAIN)) {
+		if (!hdr || !domain_header_is_valid(hdr, RESCTRL_MON_DOMAIN, resid)) {
 			ret = -ENOENT;
 			goto out;
 		}
-- 
2.50.1

Hi Tony,

On 8/11/25 11:16 AM, Tony Luck wrote:
> The rdt_domain_hdr structure is used in both control and monitor
> domain structures to provide common methods for operations such as
> adding a CPU to a domain, removing a CPU from a domain, accessing
> the mask of all CPUs in a domain.
> 
> The "type" field provides a simple check whether a domain is a

"The "type" field provides" -> "rdt_domain_hdr::type provides"

> control or monitor domain so that programming errors operating
> on domains will be quickly caught. This is insufficient to
> catch errors when other resources besides L3 support monitor
> events.
> 
> Add a new rdt_domain_hdr::rid field that is initialized when domain
> structures are allocated. Call domain_header_is_valid() to sanity

Needs imperative. For example (please feel free to improve ... this
and any other suggestion I may have):
"Add rdt_domain_hdr::rid to contain the resource id and initialize it
as part of domain structure allocation done by CPU online handler. Call ..."

> check both the type and resource id before using container_of()
> to get a pointer to the associated domain.
> 

(sidenote: The last sentence above is very important since it
establishes a requirement that domain_header_is_valid() should always
be used before container_of(). This does not seem to be consistently
followed by this series. I will point out the ones I noticed, please
double check the final result to confirm that this pattern is
consistently used as intended.)

> Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
> ---

| Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>

Reinette