[PATCH 0/6] Add kexec_file support for LoongArch

Youling Tang posted 6 patches 1 month, 3 weeks ago
There is a newer version of this series
arch/loongarch/Kconfig                     |   8 +
arch/loongarch/configs/loongson3_defconfig |   1 +
arch/loongarch/include/asm/image.h         |  58 +++++
arch/loongarch/include/asm/kexec.h         |  12 ++
arch/loongarch/kernel/Makefile             |   1 +
arch/loongarch/kernel/kexec_image.c        | 112 ++++++++++
arch/loongarch/kernel/machine_kexec.c      |  33 ++-
arch/loongarch/kernel/machine_kexec_file.c | 234 +++++++++++++++++++++
8 files changed, 448 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 arch/loongarch/include/asm/image.h
create mode 100644 arch/loongarch/kernel/kexec_image.c
create mode 100644 arch/loongarch/kernel/machine_kexec_file.c
[PATCH 0/6] Add kexec_file support for LoongArch
Posted by Youling Tang 1 month, 3 weeks ago
From: Youling Tang <tangyouling@kylinos.cn>

This patchset implement kexec_file_load() support on LoongArch.

This patch series enables us to load the LoongArch vmlinuz.efi or
vmlinux.efi by specifying its file decriptor, instead of user-filled
buffer via kexec_load() syscall.

To use kexec_file_load() system call, instead of kexec_load(), at kexec
command, '-s' options must be specified. kexec-tools needs to apply the
corresponding patches. These patches can be found in repository [1] and
will be submitted to the kexec-tools community later.

The basic usage of kexec_file is:
1) Load second kernel image:
 # kexec -s -l vmlinuz.efi --initrd=initrd.img --reuse-cmdline

2) Startup second kernel:
 # kexec -e

For kdump:
1) Load capture kernel image:
 # kexec -s -p vmlinuz.efi --initrd=initrd.img --reuse-cmdline

2) Do something to crash, like:
 # echo c > /proc/sysrq-trigger

Link:
[1] https://github.com/tangyouling/kexec-tools/commits/main/

Youling Tang (6):
  LoongArch: Add struct loongarch_image_header for kernel image
  LoongArch: Add kexec_file support
  LoongArch/kexec_file: Add initrd loading
  LoongArch/kexec_file: Add crash dump support
  LoongArch/kexec_file: Add "mem" parameter to limit memory usage of
    kdump kernel
  LoongArch: Enable CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE

 arch/loongarch/Kconfig                     |   8 +
 arch/loongarch/configs/loongson3_defconfig |   1 +
 arch/loongarch/include/asm/image.h         |  58 +++++
 arch/loongarch/include/asm/kexec.h         |  12 ++
 arch/loongarch/kernel/Makefile             |   1 +
 arch/loongarch/kernel/kexec_image.c        | 112 ++++++++++
 arch/loongarch/kernel/machine_kexec.c      |  33 ++-
 arch/loongarch/kernel/machine_kexec_file.c | 234 +++++++++++++++++++++
 8 files changed, 448 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 arch/loongarch/include/asm/image.h
 create mode 100644 arch/loongarch/kernel/kexec_image.c
 create mode 100644 arch/loongarch/kernel/machine_kexec_file.c

-- 
2.34.1
Re: [PATCH 0/6] Add kexec_file support for LoongArch
Posted by Vincent Li 1 month, 3 weeks ago
Hi Youling,

On Mon, Aug 11, 2025 at 2:28 AM Youling Tang <youling.tang@linux.dev> wrote:
>
> From: Youling Tang <tangyouling@kylinos.cn>
>
> This patchset implement kexec_file_load() support on LoongArch.
>
> This patch series enables us to load the LoongArch vmlinuz.efi or
> vmlinux.efi by specifying its file decriptor, instead of user-filled
> buffer via kexec_load() syscall.
>
> To use kexec_file_load() system call, instead of kexec_load(), at kexec
> command, '-s' options must be specified. kexec-tools needs to apply the
> corresponding patches. These patches can be found in repository [1] and
> will be submitted to the kexec-tools community later.
>
> The basic usage of kexec_file is:
> 1) Load second kernel image:
>  # kexec -s -l vmlinuz.efi --initrd=initrd.img --reuse-cmdline
>
> 2) Startup second kernel:
>  # kexec -e
>
> For kdump:
> 1) Load capture kernel image:
>  # kexec -s -p vmlinuz.efi --initrd=initrd.img --reuse-cmdline
>
> 2) Do something to crash, like:
>  # echo c > /proc/sysrq-trigger
>

I am new to this feature but I am interested to test this feature, How
do I get the second kernel or capture image vmlinux.efi and
initrd.img, do I need to build them separately and how?

> Link:
> [1] https://github.com/tangyouling/kexec-tools/commits/main/
>
> Youling Tang (6):
>   LoongArch: Add struct loongarch_image_header for kernel image
>   LoongArch: Add kexec_file support
>   LoongArch/kexec_file: Add initrd loading
>   LoongArch/kexec_file: Add crash dump support
>   LoongArch/kexec_file: Add "mem" parameter to limit memory usage of
>     kdump kernel
>   LoongArch: Enable CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE
>
>  arch/loongarch/Kconfig                     |   8 +
>  arch/loongarch/configs/loongson3_defconfig |   1 +
>  arch/loongarch/include/asm/image.h         |  58 +++++
>  arch/loongarch/include/asm/kexec.h         |  12 ++
>  arch/loongarch/kernel/Makefile             |   1 +
>  arch/loongarch/kernel/kexec_image.c        | 112 ++++++++++
>  arch/loongarch/kernel/machine_kexec.c      |  33 ++-
>  arch/loongarch/kernel/machine_kexec_file.c | 234 +++++++++++++++++++++
>  8 files changed, 448 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)
>  create mode 100644 arch/loongarch/include/asm/image.h
>  create mode 100644 arch/loongarch/kernel/kexec_image.c
>  create mode 100644 arch/loongarch/kernel/machine_kexec_file.c
>
> --
> 2.34.1
>
>
Re: [PATCH 0/6] Add kexec_file support for LoongArch
Posted by Youling Tang 1 month, 3 weeks ago
Hi, Vincent
On 2025/8/12 00:20, Vincent Li wrote:
> Hi Youling,
>
> On Mon, Aug 11, 2025 at 2:28 AM Youling Tang <youling.tang@linux.dev> wrote:
>> From: Youling Tang <tangyouling@kylinos.cn>
>>
>> This patchset implement kexec_file_load() support on LoongArch.
>>
>> This patch series enables us to load the LoongArch vmlinuz.efi or
>> vmlinux.efi by specifying its file decriptor, instead of user-filled
>> buffer via kexec_load() syscall.
>>
>> To use kexec_file_load() system call, instead of kexec_load(), at kexec
>> command, '-s' options must be specified. kexec-tools needs to apply the
>> corresponding patches. These patches can be found in repository [1] and
>> will be submitted to the kexec-tools community later.
>>
>> The basic usage of kexec_file is:
>> 1) Load second kernel image:
>>   # kexec -s -l vmlinuz.efi --initrd=initrd.img --reuse-cmdline
>>
>> 2) Startup second kernel:
>>   # kexec -e
>>
>> For kdump:
>> 1) Load capture kernel image:
>>   # kexec -s -p vmlinuz.efi --initrd=initrd.img --reuse-cmdline
>>
>> 2) Do something to crash, like:
>>   # echo c > /proc/sysrq-trigger
>>
> I am new to this feature but I am interested to test this feature, How
> do I get the second kernel or capture image vmlinux.efi and
> initrd.img, do I need to build them separately and how?
There is no need to build separately. The kernel images and
initrd of the first kernel and the second kernel can be the same
(because LoongArch is a PIE kernel when RELOCATABLE is enabled).

Thanks,
Youling.
>
>> Link:
>> [1] https://github.com/tangyouling/kexec-tools/commits/main/
>>
>> Youling Tang (6):
>>    LoongArch: Add struct loongarch_image_header for kernel image
>>    LoongArch: Add kexec_file support
>>    LoongArch/kexec_file: Add initrd loading
>>    LoongArch/kexec_file: Add crash dump support
>>    LoongArch/kexec_file: Add "mem" parameter to limit memory usage of
>>      kdump kernel
>>    LoongArch: Enable CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE
>>
>>   arch/loongarch/Kconfig                     |   8 +
>>   arch/loongarch/configs/loongson3_defconfig |   1 +
>>   arch/loongarch/include/asm/image.h         |  58 +++++
>>   arch/loongarch/include/asm/kexec.h         |  12 ++
>>   arch/loongarch/kernel/Makefile             |   1 +
>>   arch/loongarch/kernel/kexec_image.c        | 112 ++++++++++
>>   arch/loongarch/kernel/machine_kexec.c      |  33 ++-
>>   arch/loongarch/kernel/machine_kexec_file.c | 234 +++++++++++++++++++++
>>   8 files changed, 448 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)
>>   create mode 100644 arch/loongarch/include/asm/image.h
>>   create mode 100644 arch/loongarch/kernel/kexec_image.c
>>   create mode 100644 arch/loongarch/kernel/machine_kexec_file.c
>>
>> --
>> 2.34.1
>>
>>