Hi,

This patchset addresses two related issues in CephFS client request handling.

**Patch 1/2 ("ceph: fix client race condition where r_parent becomes stale before sending message")**

This patch fixes a race condition where the `req->r_parent` inode reference can become stale. Under specific conditions (e.g., expired dentry leases), the client can perform lockless lookups, creating a window where a concurrent `rename` operation can invalidate `req->r_parent` between initial VFS lookup and MDS request message creation. The MDS reply handler (`create_request_message`) previously trusted the cached `r_parent` without verification. This patch enhances path-building functions to track the full `ceph_vino` and adds a validation step in `create_request_message` to compare and correct `req->r_parent` if a mismatch is detected (when the parent wasn't locked).

**Patch 2/2 ("ceph: fix deadlock in ceph_readdir_prepopulate due to snap_rwsem")**

This patch fixes a deadlock in `ceph_readdir_prepopulate`. The function holds `mdsc->snap_rwsem` (read lock) while calling `ceph_get_inode`, which can potentially block on inode operations that might require the `snap_rwsem` write lock, leading to a classic reader/writer deadlock. This patch releases `mdsc->snap_rwsem` before calling `ceph_get_inode` and re-acquires it afterwards, breaking the deadlock cycle.

Together, these patches improve the robustness and stability of CephFS client request handling by fixing a correctness race and a critical deadlock.


Alex Markuze (2):
  ceph: fix client race condition validating r_parent before applying
    state
  ceph: fix client race condition where r_parent becomes stale before
    sending message

 fs/ceph/inode.c      | 44 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
 fs/ceph/mds_client.c | 67 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------------
 2 files changed, 89 insertions(+), 22 deletions(-)

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2.34.1