spi: zynqmp-gqspi: Support multiple buses and add GPIO support

[PATCH v2 5/9] spi: zynqmp-gqspi: Support multiple buses

Posted by Sean Anderson 7 months, 3 weeks ago

Currently, selection of the upper/lower buses is determined by the
chipselect. Decouple this by allowing explicit bus selection through the
spi-buses property.

Signed-off-by: Sean Anderson <sean.anderson@linux.dev>
---

Changes in v2:
- New

 drivers/spi/spi-zynqmp-gqspi.c | 12 +++++++-----
 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-zynqmp-gqspi.c b/drivers/spi/spi-zynqmp-gqspi.c
index 595b6dc10845..add5eea12153 100644
--- a/drivers/spi/spi-zynqmp-gqspi.c
+++ b/drivers/spi/spi-zynqmp-gqspi.c
@@ -465,13 +465,13 @@ static void zynqmp_qspi_chipselect(struct spi_device *qspi, bool is_high)
 	genfifoentry |= GQSPI_GENFIFO_MODE_SPI;
 
 	if (!is_high) {
-		if (!spi_get_chipselect(qspi, 0)) {
-			xqspi->genfifobus = GQSPI_GENFIFO_BUS_LOWER;
+		xqspi->genfifobus =
+			FIELD_PREP(GQSPI_GENFIFO_BUS_MASK, qspi->buses);
+		if (!spi_get_chipselect(qspi, 0))
 			xqspi->genfifocs = GQSPI_GENFIFO_CS_LOWER;
-		} else {
-			xqspi->genfifobus = GQSPI_GENFIFO_BUS_UPPER;
+		else
 			xqspi->genfifocs = GQSPI_GENFIFO_CS_UPPER;
-		}
+
 		genfifoentry |= xqspi->genfifobus;
 		genfifoentry |= xqspi->genfifocs;
 		genfifoentry |= GQSPI_GENFIFO_CS_SETUP;
@@ -1316,6 +1316,8 @@ static int zynqmp_qspi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 		ctlr->num_chipselect = num_cs;
 	}
 
+	ctlr->num_buses = 2;
+	ctlr->flags = SPI_CONTROLLER_DEFAULT_BUS_IS_CS;
 	ctlr->bits_per_word_mask = SPI_BPW_MASK(8);
 	ctlr->mem_ops = &zynqmp_qspi_mem_ops;
 	ctlr->mem_caps = &zynqmp_qspi_mem_caps;
-- 
2.35.1.1320.gc452695387.dirty

Re: [PATCH v2 5/9] spi: zynqmp-gqspi: Support multiple buses

Posted by kernel test robot 7 months, 3 weeks ago

Hi Sean,

kernel test robot noticed the following build errors:

[auto build test ERROR on broonie-spi/for-next]
[also build test ERROR on linus/master v6.16-rc2 next-20250617]
[cannot apply to xilinx-xlnx/master]
[If your patch is applied to the wrong git tree, kindly drop us a note.
And when submitting patch, we suggest to use '--base' as documented in
https://git-scm.com/docs/git-format-patch#_base_tree_information]

url:    https://github.com/intel-lab-lkp/linux/commits/Sean-Anderson/dt-bindings-spi-Add-spi-buses-property/20250617-060356
base:   https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/spi.git for-next
patch link:    https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250616220054.3968946-6-sean.anderson%40linux.dev
patch subject: [PATCH v2 5/9] spi: zynqmp-gqspi: Support multiple buses
config: sparc-randconfig-001-20250617 (https://download.01.org/0day-ci/archive/20250617/202506172150.MoosHW24-lkp@intel.com/config)
compiler: sparc-linux-gcc (GCC) 12.4.0
reproduce (this is a W=1 build): (https://download.01.org/0day-ci/archive/20250617/202506172150.MoosHW24-lkp@intel.com/reproduce)

If you fix the issue in a separate patch/commit (i.e. not just a new version of
the same patch/commit), kindly add following tags
| Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
| Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202506172150.MoosHW24-lkp@intel.com/

All errors (new ones prefixed by >>):

   drivers/spi/spi-zynqmp-gqspi.c: In function 'zynqmp_qspi_chipselect':
>> drivers/spi/spi-zynqmp-gqspi.c:469:25: error: implicit declaration of function 'FIELD_PREP' [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
     469 |                         FIELD_PREP(GQSPI_GENFIFO_BUS_MASK, qspi->buses);
         |                         ^~~~~~~~~~
   cc1: some warnings being treated as errors


vim +/FIELD_PREP +469 drivers/spi/spi-zynqmp-gqspi.c

   453	
   454	/**
   455	 * zynqmp_qspi_chipselect - Select or deselect the chip select line
   456	 * @qspi:	Pointer to the spi_device structure
   457	 * @is_high:	Select(0) or deselect (1) the chip select line
   458	 */
   459	static void zynqmp_qspi_chipselect(struct spi_device *qspi, bool is_high)
   460	{
   461		struct zynqmp_qspi *xqspi = spi_controller_get_devdata(qspi->controller);
   462		ulong timeout;
   463		u32 genfifoentry = 0, statusreg;
   464	
   465		genfifoentry |= GQSPI_GENFIFO_MODE_SPI;
   466	
   467		if (!is_high) {
   468			xqspi->genfifobus =
 > 469				FIELD_PREP(GQSPI_GENFIFO_BUS_MASK, qspi->buses);
   470			if (!spi_get_chipselect(qspi, 0))
   471				xqspi->genfifocs = GQSPI_GENFIFO_CS_LOWER;
   472			else
   473				xqspi->genfifocs = GQSPI_GENFIFO_CS_UPPER;
   474	
   475			genfifoentry |= xqspi->genfifobus;
   476			genfifoentry |= xqspi->genfifocs;
   477			genfifoentry |= GQSPI_GENFIFO_CS_SETUP;
   478		} else {
   479			genfifoentry |= GQSPI_GENFIFO_CS_HOLD;
   480		}
   481	
   482		zynqmp_gqspi_write(xqspi, GQSPI_GEN_FIFO_OFST, genfifoentry);
   483	
   484		/* Manually start the generic FIFO command */
   485		zynqmp_gqspi_write(xqspi, GQSPI_CONFIG_OFST,
   486				   zynqmp_gqspi_read(xqspi, GQSPI_CONFIG_OFST) |
   487				   GQSPI_CFG_START_GEN_FIFO_MASK);
   488	
   489		timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(1000);
   490	
   491		/* Wait until the generic FIFO command is empty */
   492		do {
   493			statusreg = zynqmp_gqspi_read(xqspi, GQSPI_ISR_OFST);
   494	
   495			if ((statusreg & GQSPI_ISR_GENFIFOEMPTY_MASK) &&
   496			    (statusreg & GQSPI_ISR_TXEMPTY_MASK))
   497				break;
   498			cpu_relax();
   499		} while (!time_after_eq(jiffies, timeout));
   500	
   501		if (time_after_eq(jiffies, timeout))
   502			dev_err(xqspi->dev, "Chip select timed out\n");
   503	}
   504	

-- 
0-DAY CI Kernel Test Service
https://github.com/intel/lkp-tests/wiki

Re: [PATCH v2 5/9] spi: zynqmp-gqspi: Support multiple buses

Posted by David Lechner 7 months, 3 weeks ago

On 6/16/25 5:00 PM, Sean Anderson wrote:
> Currently, selection of the upper/lower buses is determined by the
> chipselect. Decouple this by allowing explicit bus selection through the
> spi-buses property.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Sean Anderson <sean.anderson@linux.dev>
> ---
> 
> Changes in v2:
> - New
> 
>  drivers/spi/spi-zynqmp-gqspi.c | 12 +++++++-----
>  1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-zynqmp-gqspi.c b/drivers/spi/spi-zynqmp-gqspi.c
> index 595b6dc10845..add5eea12153 100644
> --- a/drivers/spi/spi-zynqmp-gqspi.c
> +++ b/drivers/spi/spi-zynqmp-gqspi.c
> @@ -465,13 +465,13 @@ static void zynqmp_qspi_chipselect(struct spi_device *qspi, bool is_high)
>  	genfifoentry |= GQSPI_GENFIFO_MODE_SPI;
>  
>  	if (!is_high) {
> -		if (!spi_get_chipselect(qspi, 0)) {
> -			xqspi->genfifobus = GQSPI_GENFIFO_BUS_LOWER;
> +		xqspi->genfifobus =
> +			FIELD_PREP(GQSPI_GENFIFO_BUS_MASK, qspi->buses);
> +		if (!spi_get_chipselect(qspi, 0))
>  			xqspi->genfifocs = GQSPI_GENFIFO_CS_LOWER;
> -		} else {
> -			xqspi->genfifobus = GQSPI_GENFIFO_BUS_UPPER;
> +		else
>  			xqspi->genfifocs = GQSPI_GENFIFO_CS_UPPER;
> -		}
> +

We could possibly drop adding the SPI_CONTROLLER_DEFAULT_BUS_IS_CS flag
and handle the fallback here instead. Like this:

	/*
	 * If spi-buses was not provided in devicetree, assume bus is
	 * the same as chipselect (needed for backwards compatibility).
	 */
	if (qspi->buses)
		xqspi->genfifobus =
			FIELD_PREP(GQSPI_GENFIFO_BUS_MASK, qspi->buses);
	else if (spi_get_chipselect(qspi, 0) == 0)
		xqspi->genfifocs = GQSPI_GENFIFO_BUS_LOWER;
	else
		xqspi->genfifocs = GQSPI_GENFIFO_BUS_UPPER;

>  		genfifoentry |= xqspi->genfifobus;
>  		genfifoentry |= xqspi->genfifocs;
>  		genfifoentry |= GQSPI_GENFIFO_CS_SETUP;
> @@ -1316,6 +1316,8 @@ static int zynqmp_qspi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
>  		ctlr->num_chipselect = num_cs;
>  	}
>  
> +	ctlr->num_buses = 2;
> +	ctlr->flags = SPI_CONTROLLER_DEFAULT_BUS_IS_CS;
>  	ctlr->bits_per_word_mask = SPI_BPW_MASK(8);
>  	ctlr->mem_ops = &zynqmp_qspi_mem_ops;
>  	ctlr->mem_caps = &zynqmp_qspi_mem_caps;