Support SPI offload with appropriate FPGA firmware. Since the SPI-Engine
offload module always sends 32-bit data to the DMA engine, the
scantype.storagebytes is set to 32-bit and the SPI transfer length is
based on the scantype.realbits. This combination allows to optimize the
SPI to transfer only 2 or 3 bytes (depending on the granularity and
mode), while the number of samples are computed correctly by tools on
top of the iio scantype.
Signed-off-by: Jorge Marques <jorge.marques@analog.com>
---
drivers/iio/adc/ad4052.c | 244 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
1 file changed, 242 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/ad4052.c b/drivers/iio/adc/ad4052.c
index 842f5972a1c58701addf5243e7b87da9c26c773f..7d32dc4701ddb0204b5505a650ce7caafc2cb5ed 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/adc/ad4052.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/adc/ad4052.c
@@ -11,6 +11,8 @@
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
+#include <linux/iio/buffer.h>
+#include <linux/iio/buffer-dmaengine.h>
#include <linux/iio/iio.h>
#include <linux/iio/sysfs.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
@@ -23,6 +25,8 @@
#include <linux/regmap.h>
#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
+#include <linux/spi/offload/consumer.h>
+#include <linux/spi/offload/provider.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/units.h>
@@ -111,6 +115,7 @@ enum ad4052_interrupt_en {
struct ad4052_chip_info {
const struct iio_chan_spec channels[1];
+ const struct iio_chan_spec offload_channels[1];
const char *name;
u16 prod_id;
u8 max_avg;
@@ -156,7 +161,11 @@ struct ad4052_state {
const struct ad4052_bus_ops *ops;
const struct ad4052_chip_info *chip;
enum ad4052_operation_mode mode;
+ struct spi_offload *offload;
+ struct spi_offload_trigger *offload_trigger;
struct spi_device *spi;
+ struct spi_transfer offload_xfer;
+ struct spi_message offload_msg;
struct pwm_device *cnv_pwm;
struct pwm_state pwm_st;
struct spi_transfer xfer;
@@ -344,6 +353,7 @@ AD4052_EXT_INFO(AD4052_500KSPS);
static const struct ad4052_chip_info ad4050_chip_info = {
.name = "ad4050",
.channels = { AD4052_CHAN(12, AD4052_2MSPS) },
+ .offload_channels = { AD4052_OFFLOAD_CHAN(12, AD4052_2MSPS) },
.prod_id = 0x70,
.max_avg = AD4050_MAX_AVG,
.grade = AD4052_2MSPS,
@@ -352,6 +362,7 @@ static const struct ad4052_chip_info ad4050_chip_info = {
static const struct ad4052_chip_info ad4052_chip_info = {
.name = "ad4052",
.channels = { AD4052_CHAN(16, AD4052_2MSPS) },
+ .offload_channels = { AD4052_OFFLOAD_CHAN(16, AD4052_2MSPS) },
.prod_id = 0x72,
.max_avg = AD4052_MAX_AVG,
.grade = AD4052_2MSPS,
@@ -360,6 +371,7 @@ static const struct ad4052_chip_info ad4052_chip_info = {
static const struct ad4052_chip_info ad4056_chip_info = {
.name = "ad4056",
.channels = { AD4052_CHAN(12, AD4052_500KSPS) },
+ .offload_channels = { AD4052_OFFLOAD_CHAN(12, AD4052_500KSPS) },
.prod_id = 0x76,
.max_avg = AD4050_MAX_AVG,
.grade = AD4052_500KSPS,
@@ -368,6 +380,7 @@ static const struct ad4052_chip_info ad4056_chip_info = {
static const struct ad4052_chip_info ad4058_chip_info = {
.name = "ad4058",
.channels = { AD4052_CHAN(16, AD4052_500KSPS) },
+ .offload_channels = { AD4052_OFFLOAD_CHAN(16, AD4052_500KSPS) },
.prod_id = 0x78,
.max_avg = AD4052_MAX_AVG,
.grade = AD4052_500KSPS,
@@ -392,6 +405,28 @@ static int ad4052_update_xfer_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
return 0;
}
+static int ad4052_update_xfer_offload(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
+ struct iio_chan_spec const *chan)
+{
+ struct ad4052_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
+ const struct iio_scan_type *scan_type;
+ struct spi_transfer *xfer = &st->offload_xfer;
+
+ scan_type = iio_get_current_scan_type(indio_dev, chan);
+ if (IS_ERR(scan_type))
+ return PTR_ERR(scan_type);
+
+ xfer->bits_per_word = scan_type->realbits;
+ xfer->offload_flags = SPI_OFFLOAD_XFER_RX_STREAM;
+ xfer->len = scan_type->realbits == 24 ? 4 : 2;
+ xfer->speed_hz = AD4052_SPI_MAX_ADC_XFER_SPEED(st->vio_uv);
+
+ spi_message_init_with_transfers(&st->offload_msg, &st->offload_xfer, 1);
+ st->offload_msg.offload = st->offload;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
static int ad4052_set_oversampling_ratio(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
const struct iio_chan_spec *chan,
unsigned int val)
@@ -838,6 +873,87 @@ static int ad4052_write_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
return ret;
}
+static int ad4052_offload_buffer_postenable(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
+{
+ struct ad4052_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
+ struct spi_offload_trigger_config config = {
+ .type = SPI_OFFLOAD_TRIGGER_DATA_READY,
+ };
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(&st->spi->dev);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ ret = ad4052_set_operation_mode(st, st->mode);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out_mode_error;
+
+ ret = ad4052_update_xfer_offload(indio_dev, indio_dev->channels);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out_xfer_error;
+
+ ret = spi_optimize_message(st->spi, &st->offload_msg);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out_xfer_error;
+
+ /* SPI Offload handles the data ready irq */
+ if (st->gp1_irq)
+ disable_irq(st->gp1_irq);
+
+ ret = spi_offload_trigger_enable(st->offload, st->offload_trigger,
+ &config);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out_offload_error;
+
+ st->pwm_st.enabled = true;
+ ret = pwm_apply_might_sleep(st->cnv_pwm, &st->pwm_st);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out_pwm_error;
+
+ return 0;
+
+out_pwm_error:
+ spi_offload_trigger_disable(st->offload, st->offload_trigger);
+out_offload_error:
+ if (st->gp1_irq)
+ enable_irq(st->gp1_irq);
+ spi_unoptimize_message(&st->offload_msg);
+out_xfer_error:
+ ad4052_exit_command(st);
+out_mode_error:
+ pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(&st->spi->dev);
+ pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(&st->spi->dev);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int ad4052_offload_buffer_predisable(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
+{
+ struct ad4052_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
+ int ret;
+
+ st->pwm_st.enabled = false;
+ pwm_apply_might_sleep(st->cnv_pwm, &st->pwm_st);
+
+ spi_offload_trigger_disable(st->offload, st->offload_trigger);
+ spi_unoptimize_message(&st->offload_msg);
+
+ ret = ad4052_exit_command(st);
+
+ if (st->gp1_irq)
+ enable_irq(st->gp1_irq);
+ pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(&st->spi->dev);
+ pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(&st->spi->dev);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static const struct iio_buffer_setup_ops ad4052_buffer_offload_setup_ops = {
+ .postenable = &ad4052_offload_buffer_postenable,
+ .predisable = &ad4052_offload_buffer_predisable,
+};
+
static int ad4052_debugfs_reg_access(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, unsigned int reg,
unsigned int writeval, unsigned int *readval)
{
@@ -884,9 +1000,82 @@ static const struct regmap_config ad4052_regmap_config = {
.can_sleep = true,
};
+static const struct spi_offload_config ad4052_offload_config = {
+ .capability_flags = SPI_OFFLOAD_CAP_TRIGGER |
+ SPI_OFFLOAD_CAP_RX_STREAM_DMA,
+};
+
+static void ad4052_pwm_disable(void *pwm)
+{
+ pwm_disable(pwm);
+}
+
+static bool ad4052_offload_trigger_match(struct spi_offload_trigger *trigger,
+ enum spi_offload_trigger_type type,
+ u64 *args, u32 nargs)
+{
+ return type == SPI_OFFLOAD_TRIGGER_DATA_READY;
+}
+
+static const struct spi_offload_trigger_ops ad4052_offload_trigger_ops = {
+ .match = ad4052_offload_trigger_match,
+};
+
+static int ad4052_request_offload(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
+{
+ struct ad4052_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
+ struct device *dev = &st->spi->dev;
+ struct dma_chan *rx_dma;
+ struct spi_offload_trigger_info trigger_info = {
+ .fwnode = dev_fwnode(dev),
+ .ops = &ad4052_offload_trigger_ops,
+ .priv = st,
+ };
+ int ret;
+
+ indio_dev->setup_ops = &ad4052_buffer_offload_setup_ops;
+
+ ret = devm_spi_offload_trigger_register(dev, &trigger_info);
+ if (ret)
+ return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "failed to register offload trigger\n");
+
+ st->offload_trigger = devm_spi_offload_trigger_get(dev, st->offload,
+ SPI_OFFLOAD_TRIGGER_DATA_READY);
+ if (IS_ERR(st->offload_trigger))
+ return PTR_ERR(st->offload_trigger);
+
+ st->cnv_pwm = devm_pwm_get(dev, NULL);
+ if (IS_ERR(st->cnv_pwm))
+ return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(st->cnv_pwm), "failed to get CNV PWM\n");
+
+ pwm_init_state(st->cnv_pwm, &st->pwm_st);
+
+ st->pwm_st.enabled = false;
+ st->pwm_st.duty_cycle = AD4052_T_CNVH_NS * 2;
+ st->pwm_st.period = DIV_ROUND_UP_ULL(NSEC_PER_SEC, AD4052_MAX_RATE(st->chip->grade));
+
+ ret = pwm_apply_might_sleep(st->cnv_pwm, &st->pwm_st);
+ if (ret)
+ return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "failed to apply CNV PWM\n");
+
+ ret = devm_add_action_or_reset(dev, ad4052_pwm_disable, st->cnv_pwm);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ rx_dma = devm_spi_offload_rx_stream_request_dma_chan(dev, st->offload);
+ if (IS_ERR(rx_dma))
+ return PTR_ERR(rx_dma);
+
+ return devm_iio_dmaengine_buffer_setup_with_handle(dev, indio_dev, rx_dma,
+ IIO_BUFFER_DIRECTION_IN);
+}
+
static int __ad4052_validate_trigger_sources(struct of_phandle_args *trigger_sources)
{
switch (trigger_sources->args[1]) {
+ case AD4052_TRIGGER_PIN_GP0:
+ return trigger_sources->args[0] == AD4052_TRIGGER_EVENT_EITHER_THRESH ?
+ 0 : -EINVAL;
case AD4052_TRIGGER_PIN_GP1:
return trigger_sources->args[0] == AD4052_TRIGGER_EVENT_DATA_READY ?
0 : -EINVAL;
@@ -903,14 +1092,45 @@ static int ad4052_validate_trigger_sources(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
int ret;
np = st->spi->dev.of_node;
+ for (u8 i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
+ ret = of_parse_phandle_with_args(np, "trigger-sources",
+ "#trigger-source-cells", i,
+ &trigger_sources);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ ret = __ad4052_validate_trigger_sources(&trigger_sources);
+ of_node_put(trigger_sources.np);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int ad4052_validate_parent_trigger_sources(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
+{
+ struct ad4052_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
+ struct of_phandle_args trigger_sources;
+ struct device_node *np;
+ int ret;
+
+ np = of_get_parent(st->spi->dev.of_node);
+ if (!np)
+ return -ENODEV;
+
ret = of_parse_phandle_with_args(np, "trigger-sources",
"#trigger-source-cells", 0,
&trigger_sources);
if (ret)
- return ret;
+ goto out_error;
- ret = __ad4052_validate_trigger_sources(&trigger_sources);
+ if (trigger_sources.args[0] != AD4052_TRIGGER_EVENT_DATA_READY ||
+ trigger_sources.args[1] != AD4052_TRIGGER_PIN_GP1)
+ ret = -EINVAL;
of_node_put(trigger_sources.np);
+out_error:
+ of_node_put(np);
return ret;
}
@@ -986,6 +1206,26 @@ static int ad4052_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
indio_dev->info = &ad4052_info;
indio_dev->name = chip->name;
+ st->offload = devm_spi_offload_get(dev, spi, &ad4052_offload_config);
+ ret = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(st->offload);
+
+ if (ret == -ENODEV) {
+ st->offload_trigger = NULL;
+ indio_dev->channels = chip->channels;
+ } else if (!ret) {
+ indio_dev->channels = chip->offload_channels;
+ ret = ad4052_request_offload(indio_dev);
+ if (ret)
+ return dev_err_probe(dev, ret,
+ "Failed to configure offload\n");
+ ret = ad4052_validate_parent_trigger_sources(indio_dev);
+ if (ret)
+ return dev_err_probe(dev, ret,
+ "Failed to validate parent trigger sources\n");
+ } else {
+ return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "Failed to get offload\n");
+ }
+
ret = ad4052_validate_trigger_sources(indio_dev);
if (ret)
return dev_err_probe(dev, ret,
--
2.49.0
On Tue, 10 Jun 2025 09:34:39 +0200
Jorge Marques <jorge.marques@analog.com> wrote:
> Support SPI offload with appropriate FPGA firmware. Since the SPI-Engine
> offload module always sends 32-bit data to the DMA engine, the
> scantype.storagebytes is set to 32-bit and the SPI transfer length is
> based on the scantype.realbits. This combination allows to optimize the
> SPI to transfer only 2 or 3 bytes (depending on the granularity and
> mode), while the number of samples are computed correctly by tools on
> top of the iio scantype.
>
> Signed-off-by: Jorge Marques <jorge.marques@analog.com>
Minor comments inline. I think they are all follow up from comments on
earlier patches that apply here as well.
> ---
> drivers/iio/adc/ad4052.c | 244 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
> 1 file changed, 242 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/ad4052.c b/drivers/iio/adc/ad4052.c
> index 842f5972a1c58701addf5243e7b87da9c26c773f..7d32dc4701ddb0204b5505a650ce7caafc2cb5ed 100644
> --- a/drivers/iio/adc/ad4052.c
> +++ b/drivers/iio/adc/ad4052.c
> @@ -11,6 +11,8 @@
> #include <linux/delay.h>
> #include <linux/err.h>
> #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
> +#include <linux/iio/buffer.h>
> +#include <linux/iio/buffer-dmaengine.h>
> #include <linux/iio/iio.h>
> #include <linux/iio/sysfs.h>
> #include <linux/interrupt.h>
> @@ -23,6 +25,8 @@
> #include <linux/regmap.h>
> #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
> #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
> +#include <linux/spi/offload/consumer.h>
> +#include <linux/spi/offload/provider.h>
> #include <linux/string.h>
> #include <linux/types.h>
> #include <linux/units.h>
> @@ -111,6 +115,7 @@ enum ad4052_interrupt_en {
>
> struct ad4052_chip_info {
> const struct iio_chan_spec channels[1];
> + const struct iio_chan_spec offload_channels[1];
If there is only ever one of these drop the array.
>
> +static int ad4052_update_xfer_offload(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
> + struct iio_chan_spec const *chan)
> +{
> + struct ad4052_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> + const struct iio_scan_type *scan_type;
> + struct spi_transfer *xfer = &st->offload_xfer;
> +
> + scan_type = iio_get_current_scan_type(indio_dev, chan);
> + if (IS_ERR(scan_type))
> + return PTR_ERR(scan_type);
> +
> + xfer->bits_per_word = scan_type->realbits;
> + xfer->offload_flags = SPI_OFFLOAD_XFER_RX_STREAM;
> + xfer->len = scan_type->realbits == 24 ? 4 : 2;
Same question on length vs bits_per_word applies here as in the earlier
patch.
> + xfer->speed_hz = AD4052_SPI_MAX_ADC_XFER_SPEED(st->vio_uv);
> +
> + spi_message_init_with_transfers(&st->offload_msg, &st->offload_xfer, 1);
> + st->offload_msg.offload = st->offload;
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> static int ad4052_set_oversampling_ratio(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
> const struct iio_chan_spec *chan,
> unsigned int val)
> @@ -838,6 +873,87 @@ static int ad4052_write_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
> return ret;
> }
> static int __ad4052_validate_trigger_sources(struct of_phandle_args *trigger_sources)
> {
> switch (trigger_sources->args[1]) {
> + case AD4052_TRIGGER_PIN_GP0:
> + return trigger_sources->args[0] == AD4052_TRIGGER_EVENT_EITHER_THRESH ?
> + 0 : -EINVAL;
> case AD4052_TRIGGER_PIN_GP1:
> return trigger_sources->args[0] == AD4052_TRIGGER_EVENT_DATA_READY ?
> 0 : -EINVAL;
> @@ -903,14 +1092,45 @@ static int ad4052_validate_trigger_sources(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
> int ret;
>
> np = st->spi->dev.of_node;
> + for (u8 i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
> + ret = of_parse_phandle_with_args(np, "trigger-sources",
> + "#trigger-source-cells", i,
> + &trigger_sources);
> + if (ret)
> + return ret;
> +
> + ret = __ad4052_validate_trigger_sources(&trigger_sources);
> + of_node_put(trigger_sources.np);
> + if (ret)
> + return ret;
> + }
> +
> + return ret;
I think this is always 0. So return 0; preferred to make that explicit.
> +}
>
On Sat, Jun 14, 2025 at 11:20:22AM +0100, Jonathan Cameron wrote:
> On Tue, 10 Jun 2025 09:34:39 +0200
> Jorge Marques <jorge.marques@analog.com> wrote:
>
> > Support SPI offload with appropriate FPGA firmware. Since the SPI-Engine
> > offload module always sends 32-bit data to the DMA engine, the
> > scantype.storagebytes is set to 32-bit and the SPI transfer length is
> > based on the scantype.realbits. This combination allows to optimize the
> > SPI to transfer only 2 or 3 bytes (depending on the granularity and
> > mode), while the number of samples are computed correctly by tools on
> > top of the iio scantype.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Jorge Marques <jorge.marques@analog.com>
> Minor comments inline. I think they are all follow up from comments on
> earlier patches that apply here as well.
>
> > ---
> > drivers/iio/adc/ad4052.c | 244 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
> > 1 file changed, 242 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/ad4052.c b/drivers/iio/adc/ad4052.c
> > index 842f5972a1c58701addf5243e7b87da9c26c773f..7d32dc4701ddb0204b5505a650ce7caafc2cb5ed 100644
> > --- a/drivers/iio/adc/ad4052.c
> > +++ b/drivers/iio/adc/ad4052.c
> > @@ -11,6 +11,8 @@
> > #include <linux/delay.h>
> > #include <linux/err.h>
> > #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
> > +#include <linux/iio/buffer.h>
> > +#include <linux/iio/buffer-dmaengine.h>
> > #include <linux/iio/iio.h>
> > #include <linux/iio/sysfs.h>
> > #include <linux/interrupt.h>
> > @@ -23,6 +25,8 @@
> > #include <linux/regmap.h>
> > #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
> > #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
> > +#include <linux/spi/offload/consumer.h>
> > +#include <linux/spi/offload/provider.h>
> > #include <linux/string.h>
> > #include <linux/types.h>
> > #include <linux/units.h>
> > @@ -111,6 +115,7 @@ enum ad4052_interrupt_en {
> >
> > struct ad4052_chip_info {
> > const struct iio_chan_spec channels[1];
> > + const struct iio_chan_spec offload_channels[1];
>
> If there is only ever one of these drop the array.
>
Hi Jonathan,
It is hard to predict if no other similar device will have only two
channels. But I would say most drivers end-up having more channels.
>
> >
> > +static int ad4052_update_xfer_offload(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
> > + struct iio_chan_spec const *chan)
> > +{
> > + struct ad4052_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> > + const struct iio_scan_type *scan_type;
> > + struct spi_transfer *xfer = &st->offload_xfer;
> > +
> > + scan_type = iio_get_current_scan_type(indio_dev, chan);
> > + if (IS_ERR(scan_type))
> > + return PTR_ERR(scan_type);
> > +
> > + xfer->bits_per_word = scan_type->realbits;
> > + xfer->offload_flags = SPI_OFFLOAD_XFER_RX_STREAM;
> > + xfer->len = scan_type->realbits == 24 ? 4 : 2;
>
> Same question on length vs bits_per_word applies here as in the earlier
> patch.
>
To be able to optimize the SPI message, len must be a multiple of 16
bits. To achieve maximum throughput, no extra bits (and therefore SCLK
clock cycles) must be transferred during the SPI transfer. This is set
by bits_per_word, 24-bits means 24 SCLK.
Finally, storagebits is the number of bits actually used to store the
reading, and for the offload channel is the DMA width, always 32-bits.
An abstraction to obtain the DMA width should be created, so the 32-bits
value is not hard-coded into the driver, still, for this series, it is.
> > + xfer->speed_hz = AD4052_SPI_MAX_ADC_XFER_SPEED(st->vio_uv);
> > +
> > + spi_message_init_with_transfers(&st->offload_msg, &st->offload_xfer, 1);
> > + st->offload_msg.offload = st->offload;
> > +
> > + return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > static int ad4052_set_oversampling_ratio(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
> > const struct iio_chan_spec *chan,
> > unsigned int val)
> > @@ -838,6 +873,87 @@ static int ad4052_write_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
> > return ret;
> > }
>
> > static int __ad4052_validate_trigger_sources(struct of_phandle_args *trigger_sources)
> > {
> > switch (trigger_sources->args[1]) {
> > + case AD4052_TRIGGER_PIN_GP0:
> > + return trigger_sources->args[0] == AD4052_TRIGGER_EVENT_EITHER_THRESH ?
> > + 0 : -EINVAL;
> > case AD4052_TRIGGER_PIN_GP1:
> > return trigger_sources->args[0] == AD4052_TRIGGER_EVENT_DATA_READY ?
> > 0 : -EINVAL;
> > @@ -903,14 +1092,45 @@ static int ad4052_validate_trigger_sources(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
> > int ret;
> >
> > np = st->spi->dev.of_node;
> > + for (u8 i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
> > + ret = of_parse_phandle_with_args(np, "trigger-sources",
> > + "#trigger-source-cells", i,
> > + &trigger_sources);
> > + if (ret)
> > + return ret;
> > +
> > + ret = __ad4052_validate_trigger_sources(&trigger_sources);
> > + of_node_put(trigger_sources.np);
> > + if (ret)
> > + return ret;
> > + }
> > +
> > + return ret;
>
> I think this is always 0. So return 0; preferred to make that explicit.
>
Well, this whole method is deleted for v4 due to the trigger-sources
discussion. Per following David suggestion, gp0 is assumed drdy and gp1
threshold events, unless the parent (spi offload) trigger-sources says
otherwise (gp1).
Best regards,
Jorge
> > +}
> >
>
On Fri, 20 Jun 2025 20:52:10 +0200
Jorge Marques <gastmaier@gmail.com> wrote:
> On Sat, Jun 14, 2025 at 11:20:22AM +0100, Jonathan Cameron wrote:
> > On Tue, 10 Jun 2025 09:34:39 +0200
> > Jorge Marques <jorge.marques@analog.com> wrote:
> >
> > > Support SPI offload with appropriate FPGA firmware. Since the SPI-Engine
> > > offload module always sends 32-bit data to the DMA engine, the
> > > scantype.storagebytes is set to 32-bit and the SPI transfer length is
> > > based on the scantype.realbits. This combination allows to optimize the
> > > SPI to transfer only 2 or 3 bytes (depending on the granularity and
> > > mode), while the number of samples are computed correctly by tools on
> > > top of the iio scantype.
> > >
> > > Signed-off-by: Jorge Marques <jorge.marques@analog.com>
> > Minor comments inline. I think they are all follow up from comments on
> > earlier patches that apply here as well.
> >
> > > ---
> > > drivers/iio/adc/ad4052.c | 244 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
> > > 1 file changed, 242 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
> > >
> > > diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/ad4052.c b/drivers/iio/adc/ad4052.c
> > > index 842f5972a1c58701addf5243e7b87da9c26c773f..7d32dc4701ddb0204b5505a650ce7caafc2cb5ed 100644
> > > --- a/drivers/iio/adc/ad4052.c
> > > +++ b/drivers/iio/adc/ad4052.c
> > > @@ -11,6 +11,8 @@
> > > #include <linux/delay.h>
> > > #include <linux/err.h>
> > > #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
> > > +#include <linux/iio/buffer.h>
> > > +#include <linux/iio/buffer-dmaengine.h>
> > > #include <linux/iio/iio.h>
> > > #include <linux/iio/sysfs.h>
> > > #include <linux/interrupt.h>
> > > @@ -23,6 +25,8 @@
> > > #include <linux/regmap.h>
> > > #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
> > > #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
> > > +#include <linux/spi/offload/consumer.h>
> > > +#include <linux/spi/offload/provider.h>
> > > #include <linux/string.h>
> > > #include <linux/types.h>
> > > #include <linux/units.h>
> > > @@ -111,6 +115,7 @@ enum ad4052_interrupt_en {
> > >
> > > struct ad4052_chip_info {
> > > const struct iio_chan_spec channels[1];
> > > + const struct iio_chan_spec offload_channels[1];
> >
> > If there is only ever one of these drop the array.
> >
> Hi Jonathan,
>
> It is hard to predict if no other similar device will have only two
> channels. But I would say most drivers end-up having more channels.
Ok. I don't mind that much, but it does feel like planning for a future
that might or might not come. Easy enough to refactor later.
> >
> > >
> > > +static int ad4052_update_xfer_offload(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
> > > + struct iio_chan_spec const *chan)
> > > +{
> > > + struct ad4052_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> > > + const struct iio_scan_type *scan_type;
> > > + struct spi_transfer *xfer = &st->offload_xfer;
> > > +
> > > + scan_type = iio_get_current_scan_type(indio_dev, chan);
> > > + if (IS_ERR(scan_type))
> > > + return PTR_ERR(scan_type);
> > > +
> > > + xfer->bits_per_word = scan_type->realbits;
> > > + xfer->offload_flags = SPI_OFFLOAD_XFER_RX_STREAM;
> > > + xfer->len = scan_type->realbits == 24 ? 4 : 2;
> >
> > Same question on length vs bits_per_word applies here as in the earlier
> > patch.
> >
> To be able to optimize the SPI message, len must be a multiple of 16
> bits. To achieve maximum throughput, no extra bits (and therefore SCLK
> clock cycles) must be transferred during the SPI transfer. This is set
> by bits_per_word, 24-bits means 24 SCLK.
I got that intention, what I wasn't sure on was what the spi subsystem
would do with this case.
I checked the docs and this case is called out though only in the
spi_device docs for bits_per_word (not mentioned in the spi_transfer
docs) so fair enough. Just seemed strange!
>
> Finally, storagebits is the number of bits actually used to store the
> reading, and for the offload channel is the DMA width, always 32-bits.
> An abstraction to obtain the DMA width should be created, so the 32-bits
> value is not hard-coded into the driver, still, for this series, it is.
>
Thanks
Jonathan
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