[PATCH v6 07/16] PCI/AER: Initialize aer_err_info before using it

Bjorn Helgaas posted 16 patches 7 months ago
There is a newer version of this series
[PATCH v6 07/16] PCI/AER: Initialize aer_err_info before using it
Posted by Bjorn Helgaas 7 months ago
From: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>

Previously the struct aer_err_info "e_info" was allocated on the stack
without being initialized, so it contained junk except for the fields we
explicitly set later.

Initialize "e_info" at declaration with a designated initializer list,
which initializes the other members to zero.

Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
---
 drivers/pci/pcie/aer.c | 37 ++++++++++++++++---------------------
 1 file changed, 16 insertions(+), 21 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/pci/pcie/aer.c b/drivers/pci/pcie/aer.c
index 95a4cab1d517..40f003eca1c5 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/pcie/aer.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/pcie/aer.c
@@ -1281,7 +1281,7 @@ static void aer_isr_one_error(struct aer_rpc *rpc,
 		struct aer_err_source *e_src)
 {
 	struct pci_dev *pdev = rpc->rpd;
-	struct aer_err_info e_info;
+	u32 status = e_src->status;
 
 	pci_rootport_aer_stats_incr(pdev, e_src);
 
@@ -1289,14 +1289,13 @@ static void aer_isr_one_error(struct aer_rpc *rpc,
 	 * There is a possibility that both correctable error and
 	 * uncorrectable error being logged. Report correctable error first.
 	 */
-	if (e_src->status & PCI_ERR_ROOT_COR_RCV) {
-		e_info.id = ERR_COR_ID(e_src->id);
-		e_info.severity = AER_CORRECTABLE;
-
-		if (e_src->status & PCI_ERR_ROOT_MULTI_COR_RCV)
-			e_info.multi_error_valid = 1;
-		else
-			e_info.multi_error_valid = 0;
+	if (status & PCI_ERR_ROOT_COR_RCV) {
+		int multi = status & PCI_ERR_ROOT_MULTI_COR_RCV;
+		struct aer_err_info e_info = {
+			.id = ERR_COR_ID(e_src->id),
+			.severity = AER_CORRECTABLE,
+			.multi_error_valid = multi ? 1 : 0,
+		};
 
 		if (find_source_device(pdev, &e_info)) {
 			aer_print_source(pdev, &e_info, "");
@@ -1304,18 +1303,14 @@ static void aer_isr_one_error(struct aer_rpc *rpc,
 		}
 	}
 
-	if (e_src->status & PCI_ERR_ROOT_UNCOR_RCV) {
-		e_info.id = ERR_UNCOR_ID(e_src->id);
-
-		if (e_src->status & PCI_ERR_ROOT_FATAL_RCV)
-			e_info.severity = AER_FATAL;
-		else
-			e_info.severity = AER_NONFATAL;
-
-		if (e_src->status & PCI_ERR_ROOT_MULTI_UNCOR_RCV)
-			e_info.multi_error_valid = 1;
-		else
-			e_info.multi_error_valid = 0;
+	if (status & PCI_ERR_ROOT_UNCOR_RCV) {
+		int fatal = status & PCI_ERR_ROOT_FATAL_RCV;
+		int multi = status & PCI_ERR_ROOT_MULTI_UNCOR_RCV;
+		struct aer_err_info e_info = {
+			.id = ERR_UNCOR_ID(e_src->id),
+			.severity = fatal ? AER_FATAL : AER_NONFATAL,
+			.multi_error_valid = multi ? 1 : 0,
+		};
 
 		if (find_source_device(pdev, &e_info)) {
 			aer_print_source(pdev, &e_info, "");
-- 
2.43.0
Re: [PATCH v6 07/16] PCI/AER: Initialize aer_err_info before using it
Posted by Ilpo Järvinen 7 months ago
On Mon, 19 May 2025, Bjorn Helgaas wrote:

> From: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
> 
> Previously the struct aer_err_info "e_info" was allocated on the stack
> without being initialized, so it contained junk except for the fields we
> explicitly set later.
> 
> Initialize "e_info" at declaration with a designated initializer list,
> which initializes the other members to zero.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
> ---
>  drivers/pci/pcie/aer.c | 37 ++++++++++++++++---------------------
>  1 file changed, 16 insertions(+), 21 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/pci/pcie/aer.c b/drivers/pci/pcie/aer.c
> index 95a4cab1d517..40f003eca1c5 100644
> --- a/drivers/pci/pcie/aer.c
> +++ b/drivers/pci/pcie/aer.c
> @@ -1281,7 +1281,7 @@ static void aer_isr_one_error(struct aer_rpc *rpc,
>  		struct aer_err_source *e_src)

Unrelated to this change, these would fit on a single line.

Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>

>  {
>  	struct pci_dev *pdev = rpc->rpd;
> -	struct aer_err_info e_info;
> +	u32 status = e_src->status;
>  
>  	pci_rootport_aer_stats_incr(pdev, e_src);
>  
> @@ -1289,14 +1289,13 @@ static void aer_isr_one_error(struct aer_rpc *rpc,
>  	 * There is a possibility that both correctable error and
>  	 * uncorrectable error being logged. Report correctable error first.
>  	 */
> -	if (e_src->status & PCI_ERR_ROOT_COR_RCV) {
> -		e_info.id = ERR_COR_ID(e_src->id);
> -		e_info.severity = AER_CORRECTABLE;
> -
> -		if (e_src->status & PCI_ERR_ROOT_MULTI_COR_RCV)
> -			e_info.multi_error_valid = 1;
> -		else
> -			e_info.multi_error_valid = 0;
> +	if (status & PCI_ERR_ROOT_COR_RCV) {
> +		int multi = status & PCI_ERR_ROOT_MULTI_COR_RCV;
> +		struct aer_err_info e_info = {
> +			.id = ERR_COR_ID(e_src->id),
> +			.severity = AER_CORRECTABLE,
> +			.multi_error_valid = multi ? 1 : 0,
> +		};
>  
>  		if (find_source_device(pdev, &e_info)) {
>  			aer_print_source(pdev, &e_info, "");
> @@ -1304,18 +1303,14 @@ static void aer_isr_one_error(struct aer_rpc *rpc,
>  		}
>  	}
>  
> -	if (e_src->status & PCI_ERR_ROOT_UNCOR_RCV) {
> -		e_info.id = ERR_UNCOR_ID(e_src->id);
> -
> -		if (e_src->status & PCI_ERR_ROOT_FATAL_RCV)
> -			e_info.severity = AER_FATAL;
> -		else
> -			e_info.severity = AER_NONFATAL;
> -
> -		if (e_src->status & PCI_ERR_ROOT_MULTI_UNCOR_RCV)
> -			e_info.multi_error_valid = 1;
> -		else
> -			e_info.multi_error_valid = 0;
> +	if (status & PCI_ERR_ROOT_UNCOR_RCV) {
> +		int fatal = status & PCI_ERR_ROOT_FATAL_RCV;
> +		int multi = status & PCI_ERR_ROOT_MULTI_UNCOR_RCV;
> +		struct aer_err_info e_info = {
> +			.id = ERR_UNCOR_ID(e_src->id),
> +			.severity = fatal ? AER_FATAL : AER_NONFATAL,
> +			.multi_error_valid = multi ? 1 : 0,
> +		};
>  
>  		if (find_source_device(pdev, &e_info)) {
>  			aer_print_source(pdev, &e_info, "");
> 

-- 
 i.
Re: [PATCH v6 07/16] PCI/AER: Initialize aer_err_info before using it
Posted by Bjorn Helgaas 7 months ago
On Tue, May 20, 2025 at 01:39:06PM +0300, Ilpo Järvinen wrote:
> On Mon, 19 May 2025, Bjorn Helgaas wrote:
> 
> > From: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
> > 
> > Previously the struct aer_err_info "e_info" was allocated on the stack
> > without being initialized, so it contained junk except for the fields we
> > explicitly set later.
> > 
> > Initialize "e_info" at declaration with a designated initializer list,
> > which initializes the other members to zero.
> > 
> > Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
> > ---
> >  drivers/pci/pcie/aer.c | 37 ++++++++++++++++---------------------
> >  1 file changed, 16 insertions(+), 21 deletions(-)
> > 
> > diff --git a/drivers/pci/pcie/aer.c b/drivers/pci/pcie/aer.c
> > index 95a4cab1d517..40f003eca1c5 100644
> > --- a/drivers/pci/pcie/aer.c
> > +++ b/drivers/pci/pcie/aer.c
> > @@ -1281,7 +1281,7 @@ static void aer_isr_one_error(struct aer_rpc *rpc,
> >  		struct aer_err_source *e_src)
> 
> Unrelated to this change, these would fit on a single line.

Thanks, fixed!
Re: [PATCH v6 07/16] PCI/AER: Initialize aer_err_info before using it
Posted by Sathyanarayanan Kuppuswamy 7 months ago
On 5/19/25 2:35 PM, Bjorn Helgaas wrote:
> From: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
>
> Previously the struct aer_err_info "e_info" was allocated on the stack
> without being initialized, so it contained junk except for the fields we
> explicitly set later.
>
> Initialize "e_info" at declaration with a designated initializer list,
> which initializes the other members to zero.
>
> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
> ---

Reviewed-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com>

>   drivers/pci/pcie/aer.c | 37 ++++++++++++++++---------------------
>   1 file changed, 16 insertions(+), 21 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/pci/pcie/aer.c b/drivers/pci/pcie/aer.c
> index 95a4cab1d517..40f003eca1c5 100644
> --- a/drivers/pci/pcie/aer.c
> +++ b/drivers/pci/pcie/aer.c
> @@ -1281,7 +1281,7 @@ static void aer_isr_one_error(struct aer_rpc *rpc,
>   		struct aer_err_source *e_src)
>   {
>   	struct pci_dev *pdev = rpc->rpd;
> -	struct aer_err_info e_info;
> +	u32 status = e_src->status;
>   
>   	pci_rootport_aer_stats_incr(pdev, e_src);
>   
> @@ -1289,14 +1289,13 @@ static void aer_isr_one_error(struct aer_rpc *rpc,
>   	 * There is a possibility that both correctable error and
>   	 * uncorrectable error being logged. Report correctable error first.
>   	 */
> -	if (e_src->status & PCI_ERR_ROOT_COR_RCV) {
> -		e_info.id = ERR_COR_ID(e_src->id);
> -		e_info.severity = AER_CORRECTABLE;
> -
> -		if (e_src->status & PCI_ERR_ROOT_MULTI_COR_RCV)
> -			e_info.multi_error_valid = 1;
> -		else
> -			e_info.multi_error_valid = 0;
> +	if (status & PCI_ERR_ROOT_COR_RCV) {
> +		int multi = status & PCI_ERR_ROOT_MULTI_COR_RCV;
> +		struct aer_err_info e_info = {
> +			.id = ERR_COR_ID(e_src->id),
> +			.severity = AER_CORRECTABLE,
> +			.multi_error_valid = multi ? 1 : 0,
> +		};
>   
>   		if (find_source_device(pdev, &e_info)) {
>   			aer_print_source(pdev, &e_info, "");
> @@ -1304,18 +1303,14 @@ static void aer_isr_one_error(struct aer_rpc *rpc,
>   		}
>   	}
>   
> -	if (e_src->status & PCI_ERR_ROOT_UNCOR_RCV) {
> -		e_info.id = ERR_UNCOR_ID(e_src->id);
> -
> -		if (e_src->status & PCI_ERR_ROOT_FATAL_RCV)
> -			e_info.severity = AER_FATAL;
> -		else
> -			e_info.severity = AER_NONFATAL;
> -
> -		if (e_src->status & PCI_ERR_ROOT_MULTI_UNCOR_RCV)
> -			e_info.multi_error_valid = 1;
> -		else
> -			e_info.multi_error_valid = 0;
> +	if (status & PCI_ERR_ROOT_UNCOR_RCV) {
> +		int fatal = status & PCI_ERR_ROOT_FATAL_RCV;
> +		int multi = status & PCI_ERR_ROOT_MULTI_UNCOR_RCV;
> +		struct aer_err_info e_info = {
> +			.id = ERR_UNCOR_ID(e_src->id),
> +			.severity = fatal ? AER_FATAL : AER_NONFATAL,
> +			.multi_error_valid = multi ? 1 : 0,
> +		};
>   
>   		if (find_source_device(pdev, &e_info)) {
>   			aer_print_source(pdev, &e_info, "");

-- 
Sathyanarayanan Kuppuswamy
Linux Kernel Developer