[RFC PATCH 6/7] arm64/efi: Move uaccess en/disable out of efi_set_pgd()

Ard Biesheuvel posted 7 patches 8 months, 4 weeks ago
There is a newer version of this series
[RFC PATCH 6/7] arm64/efi: Move uaccess en/disable out of efi_set_pgd()
Posted by Ard Biesheuvel 8 months, 4 weeks ago
From: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>

efi_set_pgd() will no longer be called when invoking EFI runtime
services via the efi_rts_wq work queue, but the uaccess en/disable are
still needed when using PAN emulation using TTBR0 switching. So move
these into the callers.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
---
 arch/arm64/include/asm/efi.h | 3 ---
 arch/arm64/kernel/efi.c      | 3 +++
 2 files changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/efi.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/efi.h
index decf87777f57..abe9176a3a23 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/efi.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/efi.h
@@ -132,15 +132,12 @@ static inline void efi_set_pgd(struct mm_struct *mm)
 			 * exception when invoking the EFI run-time services.
 			 */
 			update_saved_ttbr0(current, mm);
-			uaccess_ttbr0_enable();
-			post_ttbr_update_workaround();
 		} else {
 			/*
 			 * Defer the switch to the current thread's TTBR0_EL1
 			 * until uaccess_enable(). Restore the current
 			 * thread's saved ttbr0 corresponding to its active_mm
 			 */
-			uaccess_ttbr0_disable();
 			update_saved_ttbr0(current, current->active_mm);
 		}
 	}
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/efi.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/efi.c
index d01ae156bb63..5d188c6c44d7 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/efi.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/efi.c
@@ -177,6 +177,8 @@ bool arch_efi_call_virt_setup(void)
 		return false;
 
 	efi_virtmap_load();
+	uaccess_ttbr0_enable();
+	post_ttbr_update_workaround();
 	__efi_fpsimd_begin();
 	return true;
 }
@@ -185,6 +187,7 @@ void arch_efi_call_virt_teardown(void)
 {
 	__efi_fpsimd_end();
 	efi_virtmap_unload();
+	uaccess_ttbr0_disable();
 	up(&efi_rt_lock);
 }
 
-- 
2.49.0.1101.gccaa498523-goog
Re: [RFC PATCH 6/7] arm64/efi: Move uaccess en/disable out of efi_set_pgd()
Posted by Will Deacon 7 months ago
On Wed, May 14, 2025 at 07:43:46PM +0200, Ard Biesheuvel wrote:
> From: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
> 
> efi_set_pgd() will no longer be called when invoking EFI runtime
> services via the efi_rts_wq work queue, but the uaccess en/disable are
> still needed when using PAN emulation using TTBR0 switching. So move
> these into the callers.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
> ---
>  arch/arm64/include/asm/efi.h | 3 ---
>  arch/arm64/kernel/efi.c      | 3 +++
>  2 files changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/efi.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/efi.h
> index decf87777f57..abe9176a3a23 100644
> --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/efi.h
> +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/efi.h
> @@ -132,15 +132,12 @@ static inline void efi_set_pgd(struct mm_struct *mm)
>  			 * exception when invoking the EFI run-time services.
>  			 */
>  			update_saved_ttbr0(current, mm);
> -			uaccess_ttbr0_enable();
> -			post_ttbr_update_workaround();
>  		} else {
>  			/*
>  			 * Defer the switch to the current thread's TTBR0_EL1
>  			 * until uaccess_enable(). Restore the current
>  			 * thread's saved ttbr0 corresponding to its active_mm
>  			 */
> -			uaccess_ttbr0_disable();
>  			update_saved_ttbr0(current, current->active_mm);
>  		}
>  	}
> diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/efi.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/efi.c
> index d01ae156bb63..5d188c6c44d7 100644
> --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/efi.c
> +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/efi.c
> @@ -177,6 +177,8 @@ bool arch_efi_call_virt_setup(void)
>  		return false;
>  
>  	efi_virtmap_load();
> +	uaccess_ttbr0_enable();
> +	post_ttbr_update_workaround();
>  	__efi_fpsimd_begin();
>  	return true;
>  }
> @@ -185,6 +187,7 @@ void arch_efi_call_virt_teardown(void)
>  {
>  	__efi_fpsimd_end();
>  	efi_virtmap_unload();
> +	uaccess_ttbr0_disable();

Moving this after updating the saved TTBR0 isn't great for SWPAN, as it
means that if we take an exception (e.g. an IRQ) before calling
uaccess_ttbr0_disable() then I think we'll end up running with the user
page-table installed briefly in TTBR0 which SWPAN is supposed to prevent
outside of genuine uaccess sections.

Will
Re: [RFC PATCH 6/7] arm64/efi: Move uaccess en/disable out of efi_set_pgd()
Posted by Ard Biesheuvel 6 months, 4 weeks ago
On Fri, 11 Jul 2025 at 23:42, Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> wrote:
>
> On Wed, May 14, 2025 at 07:43:46PM +0200, Ard Biesheuvel wrote:
> > From: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
> >
> > efi_set_pgd() will no longer be called when invoking EFI runtime
> > services via the efi_rts_wq work queue, but the uaccess en/disable are
> > still needed when using PAN emulation using TTBR0 switching. So move
> > these into the callers.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
> > ---
> >  arch/arm64/include/asm/efi.h | 3 ---
> >  arch/arm64/kernel/efi.c      | 3 +++
> >  2 files changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/efi.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/efi.h
> > index decf87777f57..abe9176a3a23 100644
> > --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/efi.h
> > +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/efi.h
> > @@ -132,15 +132,12 @@ static inline void efi_set_pgd(struct mm_struct *mm)
> >                        * exception when invoking the EFI run-time services.
> >                        */
> >                       update_saved_ttbr0(current, mm);
> > -                     uaccess_ttbr0_enable();
> > -                     post_ttbr_update_workaround();
> >               } else {
> >                       /*
> >                        * Defer the switch to the current thread's TTBR0_EL1
> >                        * until uaccess_enable(). Restore the current
> >                        * thread's saved ttbr0 corresponding to its active_mm
> >                        */
> > -                     uaccess_ttbr0_disable();
> >                       update_saved_ttbr0(current, current->active_mm);
> >               }
> >       }
> > diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/efi.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/efi.c
> > index d01ae156bb63..5d188c6c44d7 100644
> > --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/efi.c
> > +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/efi.c
> > @@ -177,6 +177,8 @@ bool arch_efi_call_virt_setup(void)
> >               return false;
> >
> >       efi_virtmap_load();
> > +     uaccess_ttbr0_enable();
> > +     post_ttbr_update_workaround();
> >       __efi_fpsimd_begin();
> >       return true;
> >  }
> > @@ -185,6 +187,7 @@ void arch_efi_call_virt_teardown(void)
> >  {
> >       __efi_fpsimd_end();
> >       efi_virtmap_unload();
> > +     uaccess_ttbr0_disable();
>
> Moving this after updating the saved TTBR0 isn't great for SWPAN, as it
> means that if we take an exception (e.g. an IRQ) before calling
> uaccess_ttbr0_disable() then I think we'll end up running with the user
> page-table installed briefly in TTBR0 which SWPAN is supposed to prevent
> outside of genuine uaccess sections.
>

OK, I'll respin this to take that into account.