[PATCH v9 1/5] mfd: Add support for Loongson Security Engine chip controller

Qunqin Zhao posted 5 patches 7 months, 2 weeks ago
Only 4 patches received!
There is a newer version of this series
[PATCH v9 1/5] mfd: Add support for Loongson Security Engine chip controller
Posted by Qunqin Zhao 7 months, 2 weeks ago
Loongson Security Engine chip supports RNG, SM2, SM3 and SM4 accelerator
engines. This is the base driver for other specific engine drivers.

Co-developed-by: Yinggang Gu <guyinggang@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Yinggang Gu <guyinggang@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Qunqin Zhao <zhaoqunqin@loongson.cn>
Reviewed-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
---
v8: As explained in the cover letter, moved this driver form MFD to here.
    Cleanned up coding style. Added some comments. Divided DMA memory
    equally among all engines.

v7: Moved Kconfig entry between MFD_INTEL_M10_BMC_PMCI and MFD_QNAP_MCU.

    Renamed se_enable_int_locked() to se_enable_int(), then moved the
    lock out of se_disable_int().
 
    "se_send_genl_cmd" ---> "se_send_cmd".
    "struct lsse_ch" ---> "struct se_channel".

v6: Replace all "ls6000se" with "loongson"
v5: Registered "ls6000se-rng" device. 
v3-v4: None

 drivers/mfd/Kconfig             |  11 ++
 drivers/mfd/Makefile            |   2 +
 drivers/mfd/loongson-se.c       | 235 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 include/linux/mfd/loongson-se.h |  52 +++++++
 4 files changed, 300 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 drivers/mfd/loongson-se.c
 create mode 100644 include/linux/mfd/loongson-se.h

diff --git a/drivers/mfd/Kconfig b/drivers/mfd/Kconfig
index 22b936310..c2f94b315 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/mfd/Kconfig
@@ -2369,6 +2369,17 @@ config MFD_INTEL_M10_BMC_PMCI
 	  additional drivers must be enabled in order to use the functionality
 	  of the device.
 
+config MFD_LOONGSON_SE
+	tristate "Loongson Security Engine chip controller driver"
+	depends on LOONGARCH && ACPI
+	select MFD_CORE
+	help
+	  The Loongson Security Engine chip supports RNG, SM2, SM3 and
+	  SM4 accelerator engines. Each engine have its own DMA buffer
+	  provided by the controller. The kernel cannot directly send
+	  commands to the engine and must first send them to the controller,
+	  which will forward them to the corresponding engine.
+
 config MFD_QNAP_MCU
 	tristate "QNAP microcontroller unit core driver"
 	depends on SERIAL_DEV_BUS
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/Makefile b/drivers/mfd/Makefile
index 948cbdf42..fc50601ca 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/mfd/Makefile
@@ -290,3 +290,5 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_MFD_RSMU_I2C)	+= rsmu_i2c.o rsmu_core.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_MFD_RSMU_SPI)	+= rsmu_spi.o rsmu_core.o
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_MFD_UPBOARD_FPGA)	+= upboard-fpga.o
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_MFD_LOONGSON_SE)	+= loongson-se.o
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/loongson-se.c b/drivers/mfd/loongson-se.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ce38d8221
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/mfd/loongson-se.c
@@ -0,0 +1,235 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
+/* Copyright (C) 2025 Loongson Technology Corporation Limited */
+
+#include <linux/acpi.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/iopoll.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/mfd/core.h>
+#include <linux/mfd/loongson-se.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+
+struct loongson_se {
+	void __iomem *base;
+	spinlock_t dev_lock;
+	struct completion cmd_completion;
+
+	void *dmam_base;
+	int dmam_size;
+
+	struct mutex engine_init_lock;
+	struct loongson_se_engine engines[SE_ENGINE_MAX];
+};
+
+struct loongson_se_controller_cmd {
+	u32 command_id;
+	u32 info[7];
+};
+
+static int loongson_se_poll(struct loongson_se *se, u32 int_bit)
+{
+	u32 status;
+	int err;
+
+	spin_lock_irq(&se->dev_lock);
+
+	/* Notify the controller that the engine needs to be started */
+	writel(int_bit, se->base + SE_L2SINT_SET);
+	/* Polling until the controller has forwarded the engine command */
+	err = readl_relaxed_poll_timeout_atomic(se->base + SE_L2SINT_STAT, status,
+						!(status & int_bit), 1, 10000);
+
+	spin_unlock_irq(&se->dev_lock);
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+static int loongson_se_send_controller_cmd(struct loongson_se *se,
+					   struct loongson_se_controller_cmd *cmd)
+{
+	u32 *send_cmd = (u32 *)cmd;
+	int err, i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < SE_SEND_CMD_REG_LEN; i++)
+		writel(send_cmd[i], se->base + SE_SEND_CMD_REG + i * 4);
+
+	err = loongson_se_poll(se, SE_INT_CONTROLLER);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	return wait_for_completion_interruptible(&se->cmd_completion);
+}
+
+int loongson_se_send_engine_cmd(struct loongson_se_engine *engine)
+{
+	/* After engine initialization, the controller already knows
+	 * where to obtain engine commands from. Now all we need to
+	 * do is notify the controller that the engine needs to be started.
+	 */
+	int err = loongson_se_poll(engine->se, BIT(engine->id));
+
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	return wait_for_completion_interruptible(&engine->completion);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(loongson_se_send_engine_cmd);
+
+struct loongson_se_engine *loongson_se_init_engine(struct device *dev, int id)
+{
+	struct loongson_se *se = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+	struct loongson_se_engine *engine = &se->engines[id];
+	struct loongson_se_controller_cmd cmd;
+
+	engine->se = se;
+	engine->id = id;
+	init_completion(&engine->completion);
+
+	/* Divide DMA memory equally among all engines */
+	engine->buffer_size = se->dmam_size / SE_ENGINE_MAX;
+	engine->buffer_off = (se->dmam_size / SE_ENGINE_MAX) * id;
+	engine->data_buffer = se->dmam_base + engine->buffer_off;
+
+	/*
+	 * There has no engine0, use its data buffer as command buffer for other
+	 * engines. The DMA memory size is obtained from the ACPI table, which
+	 * ensures that the data buffer size of engine0 is larger than the
+	 * command buffer size of all engines.
+	 */
+	engine->command = se->dmam_base + id * (2 * SE_ENGINE_CMD_SIZE);
+	engine->command_ret = engine->command + SE_ENGINE_CMD_SIZE;
+
+	mutex_lock(&se->engine_init_lock);
+	/* Tell the controller where to find engine command */
+	cmd.command_id = SE_CMD_SET_ENGINE_CMDBUF;
+	cmd.info[0] = id;
+	cmd.info[1] = engine->command - se->dmam_base;
+	cmd.info[2] = 2 * SE_ENGINE_CMD_SIZE;
+	if (loongson_se_send_controller_cmd(se, &cmd))
+		engine = NULL;
+	mutex_unlock(&se->engine_init_lock);
+
+	return engine;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(loongson_se_init_engine);
+
+static irqreturn_t se_irq_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
+{
+	struct loongson_se *se = dev_id;
+	u32 int_status;
+	int id;
+
+	spin_lock(&se->dev_lock);
+
+	int_status = readl(se->base + SE_S2LINT_STAT);
+	/* For controller */
+	if (int_status & SE_INT_CONTROLLER) {
+		complete(&se->cmd_completion);
+		int_status &= ~SE_INT_CONTROLLER;
+		writel(SE_INT_CONTROLLER, se->base + SE_S2LINT_CL);
+	}
+	/* For engines */
+	while (int_status) {
+		id = __ffs(int_status);
+		complete(&se->engines[id].completion);
+		int_status &= ~BIT(id);
+		writel(BIT(id), se->base + SE_S2LINT_CL);
+	}
+
+	spin_unlock(&se->dev_lock);
+
+	return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+static int loongson_se_init(struct loongson_se *se, dma_addr_t addr, int size)
+{
+	struct loongson_se_controller_cmd cmd;
+	int err;
+
+	cmd.command_id = SE_CMD_START;
+	err = loongson_se_send_controller_cmd(se, &cmd);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	cmd.command_id = SE_CMD_SET_DMA;
+	cmd.info[0] = lower_32_bits(addr);
+	cmd.info[1] = upper_32_bits(addr);
+	cmd.info[2] = size;
+
+	return loongson_se_send_controller_cmd(se, &cmd);
+}
+
+static const struct mfd_cell engines[] = {
+	{ .name = "loongson-rng" },
+	{ .name = "loongson-tpm" },
+};
+
+static int loongson_se_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
+	struct loongson_se *se;
+	int nr_irq, irq, err;
+	dma_addr_t paddr;
+
+	se = devm_kmalloc(dev, sizeof(*se), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!se)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	dev_set_drvdata(dev, se);
+	init_completion(&se->cmd_completion);
+	spin_lock_init(&se->dev_lock);
+	mutex_init(&se->engine_init_lock);
+
+	dma_set_mask_and_coherent(dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64));
+	if (device_property_read_u32(dev, "dmam_size", &se->dmam_size))
+		return -ENODEV;
+	se->dmam_base = dmam_alloc_coherent(dev, se->dmam_size, &paddr, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!se->dmam_base)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	se->base = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);
+	if (IS_ERR(se->base))
+		return PTR_ERR(se->base);
+	writel(SE_INT_ALL, se->base + SE_S2LINT_EN);
+
+	nr_irq = platform_irq_count(pdev);
+	if (nr_irq <= 0)
+		return -ENODEV;
+	while (nr_irq) {
+		irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, --nr_irq);
+		err = devm_request_irq(dev, irq, se_irq_handler, 0, "loongson-se", se);
+		if (err)
+			dev_err(dev, "failed to request irq: %d\n", irq);
+	}
+
+	err = loongson_se_init(se, paddr, se->dmam_size);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	return devm_mfd_add_devices(dev, 0, engines, ARRAY_SIZE(engines), NULL, 0, NULL);
+}
+
+static const struct acpi_device_id loongson_se_acpi_match[] = {
+	{"LOON0011", 0},
+	{}
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, loongson_se_acpi_match);
+
+static struct platform_driver loongson_se_driver = {
+	.probe   = loongson_se_probe,
+	.driver  = {
+		.name  = "loongson-se",
+		.acpi_match_table = loongson_se_acpi_match,
+	},
+};
+module_platform_driver(loongson_se_driver);
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Yinggang Gu <guyinggang@loongson.cn>");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Qunqin Zhao <zhaoqunqin@loongson.cn>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Loongson Security Engine chip controller driver");
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/loongson-se.h b/include/linux/mfd/loongson-se.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..f962d6143
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/loongson-se.h
@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
+/* Copyright (C) 2025 Loongson Technology Corporation Limited */
+
+#ifndef __LOONGSON_SE_H__
+#define __LOONGSON_SE_H__
+
+#define SE_SEND_CMD_REG			0x0
+#define SE_SEND_CMD_REG_LEN		0x8
+/* controller command id */
+#define SE_CMD_START			0x0
+#define SE_CMD_SET_DMA			0x3
+#define SE_CMD_SET_ENGINE_CMDBUF	0x4
+
+#define SE_S2LINT_STAT			0x88
+#define SE_S2LINT_EN			0x8c
+#define SE_S2LINT_CL			0x94
+#define SE_L2SINT_STAT			0x98
+#define SE_L2SINT_SET			0xa0
+
+#define SE_INT_ALL			0xffffffff
+#define SE_INT_CONTROLLER		BIT(0)
+
+#define SE_ENGINE_MAX			16
+#define SE_ENGINE_RNG			1
+#define SE_CMD_RNG			0x100
+
+#define SE_ENGINE_TPM			5
+#define SE_CMD_TPM			0x500
+
+#define SE_ENGINE_CMD_SIZE		32
+
+struct loongson_se_engine {
+	struct loongson_se *se;
+	int id;
+
+	/* Command buffer */
+	void *command;
+	void *command_ret;
+
+	void *data_buffer;
+	uint buffer_size;
+	/* Data buffer offset to DMA base */
+	uint buffer_off;
+
+	struct completion completion;
+
+};
+
+struct loongson_se_engine *loongson_se_init_engine(struct device *dev, int id);
+int loongson_se_send_engine_cmd(struct loongson_se_engine *engine);
+
+#endif
-- 
2.45.2
Re: [PATCH v9 1/5] mfd: Add support for Loongson Security Engine chip controller
Posted by Lee Jones 6 months, 4 weeks ago
On Tue, 06 May 2025, Qunqin Zhao wrote:

> Loongson Security Engine chip supports RNG, SM2, SM3 and SM4 accelerator
> engines. This is the base driver for other specific engine drivers.
> 
> Co-developed-by: Yinggang Gu <guyinggang@loongson.cn>
> Signed-off-by: Yinggang Gu <guyinggang@loongson.cn>
> Signed-off-by: Qunqin Zhao <zhaoqunqin@loongson.cn>
> Reviewed-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
> ---
> v8: As explained in the cover letter, moved this driver form MFD to here.
>     Cleanned up coding style. Added some comments. Divided DMA memory
>     equally among all engines.
> 
> v7: Moved Kconfig entry between MFD_INTEL_M10_BMC_PMCI and MFD_QNAP_MCU.
> 
>     Renamed se_enable_int_locked() to se_enable_int(), then moved the
>     lock out of se_disable_int().
>  
>     "se_send_genl_cmd" ---> "se_send_cmd".
>     "struct lsse_ch" ---> "struct se_channel".
> 
> v6: Replace all "ls6000se" with "loongson"
> v5: Registered "ls6000se-rng" device. 
> v3-v4: None
> 
>  drivers/mfd/Kconfig             |  11 ++
>  drivers/mfd/Makefile            |   2 +
>  drivers/mfd/loongson-se.c       | 235 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  include/linux/mfd/loongson-se.h |  52 +++++++
>  4 files changed, 300 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 drivers/mfd/loongson-se.c
>  create mode 100644 include/linux/mfd/loongson-se.h

General premise seems okay.

Couple of questions and styling / readability issues.

> diff --git a/drivers/mfd/Kconfig b/drivers/mfd/Kconfig
> index 22b936310..c2f94b315 100644
> --- a/drivers/mfd/Kconfig
> +++ b/drivers/mfd/Kconfig
> @@ -2369,6 +2369,17 @@ config MFD_INTEL_M10_BMC_PMCI
>  	  additional drivers must be enabled in order to use the functionality
>  	  of the device.
>  
> +config MFD_LOONGSON_SE
> +	tristate "Loongson Security Engine chip controller driver"
> +	depends on LOONGARCH && ACPI
> +	select MFD_CORE
> +	help
> +	  The Loongson Security Engine chip supports RNG, SM2, SM3 and
> +	  SM4 accelerator engines. Each engine have its own DMA buffer
> +	  provided by the controller. The kernel cannot directly send
> +	  commands to the engine and must first send them to the controller,
> +	  which will forward them to the corresponding engine.
> +
>  config MFD_QNAP_MCU
>  	tristate "QNAP microcontroller unit core driver"
>  	depends on SERIAL_DEV_BUS
> diff --git a/drivers/mfd/Makefile b/drivers/mfd/Makefile
> index 948cbdf42..fc50601ca 100644
> --- a/drivers/mfd/Makefile
> +++ b/drivers/mfd/Makefile
> @@ -290,3 +290,5 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_MFD_RSMU_I2C)	+= rsmu_i2c.o rsmu_core.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_MFD_RSMU_SPI)	+= rsmu_spi.o rsmu_core.o
>  
>  obj-$(CONFIG_MFD_UPBOARD_FPGA)	+= upboard-fpga.o
> +
> +obj-$(CONFIG_MFD_LOONGSON_SE)	+= loongson-se.o
> diff --git a/drivers/mfd/loongson-se.c b/drivers/mfd/loongson-se.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000..ce38d8221
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/mfd/loongson-se.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,235 @@
> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
> +/* Copyright (C) 2025 Loongson Technology Corporation Limited */

Author(s)?

> +#include <linux/acpi.h>
> +#include <linux/delay.h>
> +#include <linux/device.h>
> +#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
> +#include <linux/errno.h>
> +#include <linux/init.h>
> +#include <linux/interrupt.h>
> +#include <linux/iopoll.h>
> +#include <linux/kernel.h>
> +#include <linux/mfd/core.h>
> +#include <linux/mfd/loongson-se.h>
> +#include <linux/module.h>
> +#include <linux/platform_device.h>
> +
> +struct loongson_se {
> +	void __iomem *base;
> +	spinlock_t dev_lock;
> +	struct completion cmd_completion;
> +
> +	void *dmam_base;
> +	int dmam_size;
> +
> +	struct mutex engine_init_lock;
> +	struct loongson_se_engine engines[SE_ENGINE_MAX];
> +};
> +
> +struct loongson_se_controller_cmd {
> +	u32 command_id;
> +	u32 info[7];
> +};
> +
> +static int loongson_se_poll(struct loongson_se *se, u32 int_bit)
> +{
> +	u32 status;
> +	int err;
> +
> +	spin_lock_irq(&se->dev_lock);
> +
> +	/* Notify the controller that the engine needs to be started */
> +	writel(int_bit, se->base + SE_L2SINT_SET);

Code that is squished together is difficult to read.

'\n'

> +	/* Polling until the controller has forwarded the engine command */
> +	err = readl_relaxed_poll_timeout_atomic(se->base + SE_L2SINT_STAT, status,
> +						!(status & int_bit), 1, 10000);

How long is that?  Why was that number chosen?

Please define the type, like:

LOONSON_ENGINE_CMD_TIMEOUT_MS 10000

... or whatever it is.

> +	spin_unlock_irq(&se->dev_lock);
> +
> +	return err;
> +}
> +
> +static int loongson_se_send_controller_cmd(struct loongson_se *se,
> +					   struct loongson_se_controller_cmd *cmd)
> +{
> +	u32 *send_cmd = (u32 *)cmd;
> +	int err, i;
> +
> +	for (i = 0; i < SE_SEND_CMD_REG_LEN; i++)
> +		writel(send_cmd[i], se->base + SE_SEND_CMD_REG + i * 4);

Is there any reason not to use regmap?

> +	err = loongson_se_poll(se, SE_INT_CONTROLLER);
> +	if (err)
> +		return err;
> +
> +	return wait_for_completion_interruptible(&se->cmd_completion);
> +}
> +
> +int loongson_se_send_engine_cmd(struct loongson_se_engine *engine)
> +{
> +	/* After engine initialization, the controller already knows
> +	 * where to obtain engine commands from. Now all we need to
> +	 * do is notify the controller that the engine needs to be started.
> +	 */

This is not a proper multi-line comment as per Coding Style.

> +	int err = loongson_se_poll(engine->se, BIT(engine->id));
> +
> +	if (err)
> +		return err;
> +
> +	return wait_for_completion_interruptible(&engine->completion);
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(loongson_se_send_engine_cmd);
> +
> +struct loongson_se_engine *loongson_se_init_engine(struct device *dev, int id)

What calls this?  Whose 'dev' is that?

> +{
> +	struct loongson_se *se = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
> +	struct loongson_se_engine *engine = &se->engines[id];
> +	struct loongson_se_controller_cmd cmd;
> +
> +	engine->se = se;
> +	engine->id = id;
> +	init_completion(&engine->completion);
> +
> +	/* Divide DMA memory equally among all engines */
> +	engine->buffer_size = se->dmam_size / SE_ENGINE_MAX;
> +	engine->buffer_off = (se->dmam_size / SE_ENGINE_MAX) * id;
> +	engine->data_buffer = se->dmam_base + engine->buffer_off;
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * There has no engine0, use its data buffer as command buffer for other
> +	 * engines. The DMA memory size is obtained from the ACPI table, which
> +	 * ensures that the data buffer size of engine0 is larger than the
> +	 * command buffer size of all engines.
> +	 */
> +	engine->command = se->dmam_base + id * (2 * SE_ENGINE_CMD_SIZE);

Why 2?

> +	engine->command_ret = engine->command + SE_ENGINE_CMD_SIZE;
> +
> +	mutex_lock(&se->engine_init_lock);

'\n'

> +	/* Tell the controller where to find engine command */
> +	cmd.command_id = SE_CMD_SET_ENGINE_CMDBUF;
> +	cmd.info[0] = id;
> +	cmd.info[1] = engine->command - se->dmam_base;
> +	cmd.info[2] = 2 * SE_ENGINE_CMD_SIZE;

'\n'

> +	if (loongson_se_send_controller_cmd(se, &cmd))
> +		engine = NULL;

'\n'

> +	mutex_unlock(&se->engine_init_lock);
> +
> +	return engine;
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(loongson_se_init_engine);
> +
> +static irqreturn_t se_irq_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
> +{
> +	struct loongson_se *se = dev_id;
> +	u32 int_status;
> +	int id;
> +
> +	spin_lock(&se->dev_lock);
> +
> +	int_status = readl(se->base + SE_S2LINT_STAT);

'\n'

> +	/* For controller */
> +	if (int_status & SE_INT_CONTROLLER) {
> +		complete(&se->cmd_completion);
> +		int_status &= ~SE_INT_CONTROLLER;
> +		writel(SE_INT_CONTROLLER, se->base + SE_S2LINT_CL);
> +	}

'\n'

> +	/* For engines */
> +	while (int_status) {
> +		id = __ffs(int_status);
> +		complete(&se->engines[id].completion);
> +		int_status &= ~BIT(id);
> +		writel(BIT(id), se->base + SE_S2LINT_CL);
> +	}
> +
> +	spin_unlock(&se->dev_lock);
> +
> +	return IRQ_HANDLED;
> +}
> +
> +static int loongson_se_init(struct loongson_se *se, dma_addr_t addr, int size)
> +{
> +	struct loongson_se_controller_cmd cmd;
> +	int err;
> +
> +	cmd.command_id = SE_CMD_START;
> +	err = loongson_se_send_controller_cmd(se, &cmd);
> +	if (err)
> +		return err;
> +
> +	cmd.command_id = SE_CMD_SET_DMA;
> +	cmd.info[0] = lower_32_bits(addr);
> +	cmd.info[1] = upper_32_bits(addr);
> +	cmd.info[2] = size;
> +
> +	return loongson_se_send_controller_cmd(se, &cmd);
> +}
> +
> +static const struct mfd_cell engines[] = {
> +	{ .name = "loongson-rng" },
> +	{ .name = "loongson-tpm" },
> +};
> +
> +static int loongson_se_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
> +{
> +	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
> +	struct loongson_se *se;
> +	int nr_irq, irq, err;
> +	dma_addr_t paddr;
> +
> +	se = devm_kmalloc(dev, sizeof(*se), GFP_KERNEL);
> +	if (!se)
> +		return -ENOMEM;

'\n'

> +	dev_set_drvdata(dev, se);
> +	init_completion(&se->cmd_completion);
> +	spin_lock_init(&se->dev_lock);
> +	mutex_init(&se->engine_init_lock);
> +
> +	dma_set_mask_and_coherent(dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64));
> +	if (device_property_read_u32(dev, "dmam_size", &se->dmam_size))
> +		return -ENODEV;

'\n'

> +	se->dmam_base = dmam_alloc_coherent(dev, se->dmam_size, &paddr, GFP_KERNEL);
> +	if (!se->dmam_base)
> +		return -ENOMEM;
> +
> +	se->base = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);
> +	if (IS_ERR(se->base))
> +		return PTR_ERR(se->base);

'\n'

> +	writel(SE_INT_ALL, se->base + SE_S2LINT_EN);
> +
> +	nr_irq = platform_irq_count(pdev);
> +	if (nr_irq <= 0)
> +		return -ENODEV;

'\n'

> +	while (nr_irq) {
> +		irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, --nr_irq);

Do the decrement separately at the end of the statement, not hidden here.

Or, probably better still, use a for() loop.

> +		err = devm_request_irq(dev, irq, se_irq_handler, 0, "loongson-se", se);
> +		if (err)
> +			dev_err(dev, "failed to request irq: %d\n", irq);

IRQ

> +	}
> +
> +	err = loongson_se_init(se, paddr, se->dmam_size);
> +	if (err)
> +		return err;
> +
> +	return devm_mfd_add_devices(dev, 0, engines, ARRAY_SIZE(engines), NULL, 0, NULL);

Why 0?

> +}
> +
> +static const struct acpi_device_id loongson_se_acpi_match[] = {
> +	{"LOON0011", 0},

There should be spaces after the '{' and before the '}'.

> +	{}
> +};
> +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, loongson_se_acpi_match);
> +
> +static struct platform_driver loongson_se_driver = {
> +	.probe   = loongson_se_probe,
> +	.driver  = {
> +		.name  = "loongson-se",
> +		.acpi_match_table = loongson_se_acpi_match,
> +	},
> +};
> +module_platform_driver(loongson_se_driver);
> +
> +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
> +MODULE_AUTHOR("Yinggang Gu <guyinggang@loongson.cn>");
> +MODULE_AUTHOR("Qunqin Zhao <zhaoqunqin@loongson.cn>");
> +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Loongson Security Engine chip controller driver");
> diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/loongson-se.h b/include/linux/mfd/loongson-se.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000..f962d6143
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/include/linux/mfd/loongson-se.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
> +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
> +/* Copyright (C) 2025 Loongson Technology Corporation Limited */
> +
> +#ifndef __LOONGSON_SE_H__
> +#define __LOONGSON_SE_H__

__MFD_*

> +#define SE_SEND_CMD_REG			0x0
> +#define SE_SEND_CMD_REG_LEN		0x8
> +/* controller command id */

Uppercase char to start comments.

"ID"

> +#define SE_CMD_START			0x0
> +#define SE_CMD_SET_DMA			0x3
> +#define SE_CMD_SET_ENGINE_CMDBUF	0x4
> +
> +#define SE_S2LINT_STAT			0x88
> +#define SE_S2LINT_EN			0x8c
> +#define SE_S2LINT_CL			0x94
> +#define SE_L2SINT_STAT			0x98
> +#define SE_L2SINT_SET			0xa0
> +
> +#define SE_INT_ALL			0xffffffff
> +#define SE_INT_CONTROLLER		BIT(0)
> +
> +#define SE_ENGINE_MAX			16
> +#define SE_ENGINE_RNG			1
> +#define SE_CMD_RNG			0x100
> +
> +#define SE_ENGINE_TPM			5
> +#define SE_CMD_TPM			0x500
> +
> +#define SE_ENGINE_CMD_SIZE		32
> +
> +struct loongson_se_engine {
> +	struct loongson_se *se;
> +	int id;
> +
> +	/* Command buffer */
> +	void *command;
> +	void *command_ret;
> +
> +	void *data_buffer;
> +	uint buffer_size;
> +	/* Data buffer offset to DMA base */
> +	uint buffer_off;
> +
> +	struct completion completion;
> +
> +};
> +
> +struct loongson_se_engine *loongson_se_init_engine(struct device *dev, int id);
> +int loongson_se_send_engine_cmd(struct loongson_se_engine *engine);
> +
> +#endif
> -- 
> 2.45.2
> 

-- 
Lee Jones [李琼斯]
Re: [PATCH v9 1/5] mfd: Add support for Loongson Security Engine chip controller
Posted by Qunqin Zhao 6 months, 3 weeks ago
在 2025/5/22 下午9:46, Lee Jones 写道:
> On Tue, 06 May 2025, Qunqin Zhao wrote:
>
>> Loongson Security Engine chip supports RNG, SM2, SM3 and SM4 accelerator
>> engines. This is the base driver for other specific engine drivers.
>>
>> Co-developed-by: Yinggang Gu <guyinggang@loongson.cn>
>> Signed-off-by: Yinggang Gu <guyinggang@loongson.cn>
>> Signed-off-by: Qunqin Zhao <zhaoqunqin@loongson.cn>
>> Reviewed-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
>> ---
>> v8: As explained in the cover letter, moved this driver form MFD to here.
>>      Cleanned up coding style. Added some comments. Divided DMA memory
>>      equally among all engines.
>>
>> v7: Moved Kconfig entry between MFD_INTEL_M10_BMC_PMCI and MFD_QNAP_MCU.
>>
>>      Renamed se_enable_int_locked() to se_enable_int(), then moved the
>>      lock out of se_disable_int().
>>   
>>      "se_send_genl_cmd" ---> "se_send_cmd".
>>      "struct lsse_ch" ---> "struct se_channel".
>>
>> v6: Replace all "ls6000se" with "loongson"
>> v5: Registered "ls6000se-rng" device.
>> v3-v4: None
>>
>>   drivers/mfd/Kconfig             |  11 ++
>>   drivers/mfd/Makefile            |   2 +
>>   drivers/mfd/loongson-se.c       | 235 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>   include/linux/mfd/loongson-se.h |  52 +++++++
>>   4 files changed, 300 insertions(+)
>>   create mode 100644 drivers/mfd/loongson-se.c
>>   create mode 100644 include/linux/mfd/loongson-se.h
> General premise seems okay.
>
> Couple of questions and styling / readability issues.
>
>> diff --git a/drivers/mfd/Kconfig b/drivers/mfd/Kconfig
>> index 22b936310..c2f94b315 100644
>> --- a/drivers/mfd/Kconfig
>> +++ b/drivers/mfd/Kconfig
>> @@ -2369,6 +2369,17 @@ config MFD_INTEL_M10_BMC_PMCI
>>   	  additional drivers must be enabled in order to use the functionality
>>   	  of the device.
>>   
>> +config MFD_LOONGSON_SE
>> +	tristate "Loongson Security Engine chip controller driver"
>> +	depends on LOONGARCH && ACPI
>> +	select MFD_CORE
>> +	help
>> +	  The Loongson Security Engine chip supports RNG, SM2, SM3 and
>> +	  SM4 accelerator engines. Each engine have its own DMA buffer
>> +	  provided by the controller. The kernel cannot directly send
>> +	  commands to the engine and must first send them to the controller,
>> +	  which will forward them to the corresponding engine.
>> +
>>   config MFD_QNAP_MCU
>>   	tristate "QNAP microcontroller unit core driver"
>>   	depends on SERIAL_DEV_BUS
>> diff --git a/drivers/mfd/Makefile b/drivers/mfd/Makefile
>> index 948cbdf42..fc50601ca 100644
>> --- a/drivers/mfd/Makefile
>> +++ b/drivers/mfd/Makefile
>> @@ -290,3 +290,5 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_MFD_RSMU_I2C)	+= rsmu_i2c.o rsmu_core.o
>>   obj-$(CONFIG_MFD_RSMU_SPI)	+= rsmu_spi.o rsmu_core.o
>>   
>>   obj-$(CONFIG_MFD_UPBOARD_FPGA)	+= upboard-fpga.o
>> +
>> +obj-$(CONFIG_MFD_LOONGSON_SE)	+= loongson-se.o
>> diff --git a/drivers/mfd/loongson-se.c b/drivers/mfd/loongson-se.c
>> new file mode 100644
>> index 000000000..ce38d8221
>> --- /dev/null
>> +++ b/drivers/mfd/loongson-se.c
>> @@ -0,0 +1,235 @@
>> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
>> +/* Copyright (C) 2025 Loongson Technology Corporation Limited */
> Author(s)?
Will add
>> +#include <linux/acpi.h>
>> +#include <linux/delay.h>
>> +#include <linux/device.h>
>> +#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
>> +#include <linux/errno.h>
>> +#include <linux/init.h>
>> +#include <linux/interrupt.h>
>> +#include <linux/iopoll.h>
>> +#include <linux/kernel.h>
>> +#include <linux/mfd/core.h>
>> +#include <linux/mfd/loongson-se.h>
>> +#include <linux/module.h>
>> +#include <linux/platform_device.h>
>> +
>> +struct loongson_se {
>> +	void __iomem *base;
>> +	spinlock_t dev_lock;
>> +	struct completion cmd_completion;
>> +
>> +	void *dmam_base;
>> +	int dmam_size;
>> +
>> +	struct mutex engine_init_lock;
>> +	struct loongson_se_engine engines[SE_ENGINE_MAX];
>> +};
>> +
>> +struct loongson_se_controller_cmd {
>> +	u32 command_id;
>> +	u32 info[7];
>> +};
>> +
>> +static int loongson_se_poll(struct loongson_se *se, u32 int_bit)
>> +{
>> +	u32 status;
>> +	int err;
>> +
>> +	spin_lock_irq(&se->dev_lock);
>> +
>> +	/* Notify the controller that the engine needs to be started */
>> +	writel(int_bit, se->base + SE_L2SINT_SET);
> Code that is squished together is difficult to read.
>
> '\n'
All '\n' will fix
>> +	/* Polling until the controller has forwarded the engine command */
>> +	err = readl_relaxed_poll_timeout_atomic(se->base + SE_L2SINT_STAT, status,
>> +						!(status & int_bit), 1, 10000);
> How long is that?  Why was that number chosen?
In theory, the hardware will clear int_bit within 10ms.
> Please define the type, like:
>
> LOONSON_ENGINE_CMD_TIMEOUT_MS 10000

Will do this.  But  this should be us.

LOONSON_ENGINE_CMD_TIMEOUT_US 10000

>
> ... or whatever it is.
>
>> +	spin_unlock_irq(&se->dev_lock);
>> +
>> +	return err;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int loongson_se_send_controller_cmd(struct loongson_se *se,
>> +					   struct loongson_se_controller_cmd *cmd)
>> +{
>> +	u32 *send_cmd = (u32 *)cmd;
>> +	int err, i;
>> +
>> +	for (i = 0; i < SE_SEND_CMD_REG_LEN; i++)
>> +		writel(send_cmd[i], se->base + SE_SEND_CMD_REG + i * 4);
> Is there any reason not to use regmap?

I'm not familiar with regmap, readl/writel is fine for me.

If regmap is necessary, I will try using it.

>> +	err = loongson_se_poll(se, SE_INT_CONTROLLER);
>> +	if (err)
>> +		return err;
>> +
>> +	return wait_for_completion_interruptible(&se->cmd_completion);
>> +}
>> +
>> +int loongson_se_send_engine_cmd(struct loongson_se_engine *engine)
>> +{
>> +	/* After engine initialization, the controller already knows
>> +	 * where to obtain engine commands from. Now all we need to
>> +	 * do is notify the controller that the engine needs to be started.
>> +	 */
> This is not a proper multi-line comment as per Coding Style.
Will fix
>
>> +	int err = loongson_se_poll(engine->se, BIT(engine->id));
>> +
>> +	if (err)
>> +		return err;
>> +
>> +	return wait_for_completion_interruptible(&engine->completion);
>> +}
>> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(loongson_se_send_engine_cmd);
>> +
>> +struct loongson_se_engine *loongson_se_init_engine(struct device *dev, int id)
> What calls this?  Whose 'dev' is that?

Child device driver would call this, like "loongson-tpm" and "loongson-rng".

   "dev" is  the device we probed in "loongson_se_probe".

>
>> +{
>> +	struct loongson_se *se = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
>> +	struct loongson_se_engine *engine = &se->engines[id];
>> +	struct loongson_se_controller_cmd cmd;
>> +
>> +	engine->se = se;
>> +	engine->id = id;
>> +	init_completion(&engine->completion);
>> +
>> +	/* Divide DMA memory equally among all engines */
>> +	engine->buffer_size = se->dmam_size / SE_ENGINE_MAX;
>> +	engine->buffer_off = (se->dmam_size / SE_ENGINE_MAX) * id;
>> +	engine->data_buffer = se->dmam_base + engine->buffer_off;
>> +
>> +	/*
>> +	 * There has no engine0, use its data buffer as command buffer for other
>> +	 * engines. The DMA memory size is obtained from the ACPI table, which
>> +	 * ensures that the data buffer size of engine0 is larger than the
>> +	 * command buffer size of all engines.
>> +	 */
>> +	engine->command = se->dmam_base + id * (2 * SE_ENGINE_CMD_SIZE);
> Why 2?
One for engine->command, another for engine->command_ret.
>> +	engine->command_ret = engine->command + SE_ENGINE_CMD_SIZE;
>> +
>> +	mutex_lock(&se->engine_init_lock);
>
....
>> +	while (nr_irq) {
>> +		irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, --nr_irq);
> Do the decrement separately at the end of the statement, not hidden here.
>
> Or, probably better still, use a for() loop.
Will use a for() loop
>
>> +		err = devm_request_irq(dev, irq, se_irq_handler, 0, "loongson-se", se);
>> +		if (err)
>> +			dev_err(dev, "failed to request irq: %d\n", irq);
> IRQ
Will fix
>
>> +	}
>> +
>> +	err = loongson_se_init(se, paddr, se->dmam_size);
>> +	if (err)
>> +		return err;
>> +
>> +	return devm_mfd_add_devices(dev, 0, engines, ARRAY_SIZE(engines), NULL, 0, NULL);
> Why 0?
Next revision:

return devm_mfd_add_devices(dev, PLATFORM_DEVID_NONE, engines, ARRAY_SIZE(engines), NULL, 0, NULL);

>
>> +}
>> +
>> +static const struct acpi_device_id loongson_se_acpi_match[] = {
>> +	{"LOON0011", 0},
> There should be spaces after the '{' and before the '}'.
Sorry, Will fix
>
>> +	{}
>> +};
>> +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, loongson_se_acpi_match);
>> +
>> +static struct platform_driver loongson_se_driver = {
>> +	.probe   = loongson_se_probe,
>> +	.driver  = {
>> +		.name  = "loongson-se",
>> +		.acpi_match_table = loongson_se_acpi_match,
>> +	},
>> +};
>> +module_platform_driver(loongson_se_driver);
>> +
>> +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
>> +MODULE_AUTHOR("Yinggang Gu <guyinggang@loongson.cn>");
>> +MODULE_AUTHOR("Qunqin Zhao <zhaoqunqin@loongson.cn>");
>> +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Loongson Security Engine chip controller driver");
>> diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/loongson-se.h b/include/linux/mfd/loongson-se.h
>> new file mode 100644
>> index 000000000..f962d6143
>> --- /dev/null
>> +++ b/include/linux/mfd/loongson-se.h
>> @@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
>> +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
>> +/* Copyright (C) 2025 Loongson Technology Corporation Limited */
>> +
>> +#ifndef __LOONGSON_SE_H__
>> +#define __LOONGSON_SE_H__
> __MFD_*
Will fix
>
>> +#define SE_SEND_CMD_REG			0x0
>> +#define SE_SEND_CMD_REG_LEN		0x8
>> +/* controller command id */
> Uppercase char to start comments.
>
> "ID"

Will fix


Thanks,

Qunqin.