The function pdc20621_prog_dimm0() calls the function pdc20621_i2c_read()
but does not handle the error if the read fails. This could lead to
process with invalid data. A proper inplementation can be found in
/source/drivers/ata/sata_sx4.c, pdc20621_prog_dimm_global(). As mentioned
in its commit: bb44e154e25125bef31fa956785e90fccd24610b, the variable spd0
might be used uninitialized when pdc20621_i2c_read() fails.

Add error handling to the pdc20621_i2c_read(). If a read operation fails,
an error message is logged via dev_err(), and return a negative error
code.

Add error handling to pdc20621_prog_dimm0() in pdc20621_dimm_init(), and
return a negative error code if pdc20621_prog_dimm0() fails.

Fixes: 4447d3515616 ("libata: convert the remaining SATA drivers to new init model")
Signed-off-by: Wentao Liang <vulab@iscas.ac.cn>
---
 drivers/ata/sata_sx4.c | 13 ++++++++++---
 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/ata/sata_sx4.c b/drivers/ata/sata_sx4.c
index a482741eb181..c3042eca6332 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/sata_sx4.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/sata_sx4.c
@@ -1117,9 +1117,14 @@ static int pdc20621_prog_dimm0(struct ata_host *host)
 	mmio += PDC_CHIP0_OFS;
 
 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(pdc_i2c_read_data); i++)
-		pdc20621_i2c_read(host, PDC_DIMM0_SPD_DEV_ADDRESS,
-				  pdc_i2c_read_data[i].reg,
-				  &spd0[pdc_i2c_read_data[i].ofs]);
+		if (!pdc20621_i2c_read(host, PDC_DIMM0_SPD_DEV_ADDRESS,
+				       pdc_i2c_read_data[i].reg,
+				       &spd0[pdc_i2c_read_data[i].ofs])) {
+			dev_err(host->dev,
+				"Failed in i2c read at index %d: device=%#x, reg=%#x\n",
+				i, PDC_DIMM0_SPD_DEV_ADDRESS, pdc_i2c_read_data[i].reg);
+			return -EIO;
+		}
 
 	data |= (spd0[4] - 8) | ((spd0[21] != 0) << 3) | ((spd0[3]-11) << 4);
 	data |= ((spd0[17] / 4) << 6) | ((spd0[5] / 2) << 7) |
@@ -1284,6 +1289,8 @@ static unsigned int pdc20621_dimm_init(struct ata_host *host)
 
 	/* Programming DIMM0 Module Control Register (index_CID0:80h) */
 	size = pdc20621_prog_dimm0(host);
+	if (size < 0)
+		return size;
 	dev_dbg(host->dev, "Local DIMM Size = %dMB\n", size);
 
 	/* Programming DIMM Module Global Control Register (index_CID0:88h) */
-- 
2.42.0.windows.2