arch/mips/kernel/genex.S | 36 ++++++++++++++++++++---------------- arch/mips/kernel/idle.c | 1 - 2 files changed, 20 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)
MIPS re-enables interrupts on its idle routine and performs
a TIF_NEED_RESCHED check afterwards before putting the CPU to sleep.
The IRQs firing between the check and the 'wait' instruction may set the
TIF_NEED_RESCHED flag. In order to deal with this possible race, IRQs
interrupting __r4k_wait() rollback their return address to the
beginning of __r4k_wait() so that TIF_NEED_RESCHED is checked
again before going back to sleep.
However idle IRQs can also queue timers that may require a tick
reprogramming through a new generic idle loop iteration but those timers
would go unnoticed here because __r4k_wait() only checks
TIF_NEED_RESCHED. It doesn't check for pending timers.
Fix this with fast-forwarding idle IRQs return address to the end of the
idle routine instead of the beginning, so that the generic idle loop
handles both TIF_NEED_RESCHED and pending timers.
Signed-off-by: Marco Crivellari <marco.crivellari@suse.com>
---
arch/mips/kernel/genex.S | 36 ++++++++++++++++++++----------------
arch/mips/kernel/idle.c | 1 -
2 files changed, 20 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/genex.S b/arch/mips/kernel/genex.S
index a572ce36a24f..a78d5132c940 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/genex.S
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/genex.S
@@ -104,18 +104,16 @@ handle_vcei:
__FINIT
- .align 5 /* 32 byte rollback region */
+ .align 5
LEAF(__r4k_wait)
.set push
.set noreorder
- /* start of rollback region */
- LONG_L t0, TI_FLAGS($28)
- nop
- andi t0, _TIF_NEED_RESCHED
- bnez t0, 1f
- nop
- nop
- nop
+ /* start of idle interrupt region */
+ MFC0 k0, CP0_STATUS
+ /* Enable Interrupt */
+ ori k0, 0x1f
+ xori k0, 0x1e
+ MTC0 k0, CP0_STATUS
#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_MICROMIPS
nop
nop
@@ -123,11 +121,17 @@ LEAF(__r4k_wait)
nop
#endif
.set MIPS_ISA_ARCH_LEVEL_RAW
+ /*
+ * If an interrupt lands here, between enabling interrupts above and
+ * going idle on the next instruction, we must *NOT* go idle since the
+ * interrupt could have set TIF_NEED_RESCHED or caused a timer to need
+ * resched. Fall through -- see rollback_handler below -- and have
+ * the idle loop take care of things.
+ */
wait
- /* end of rollback region (the region size must be power of two) */
-1:
+ /* end of idle interrupt region (the region size must be power of two) */
+SYM_INNER_LABEL(__r4k_wait_exit, SYM_L_LOCAL)
jr ra
- nop
.set pop
END(__r4k_wait)
@@ -136,10 +140,10 @@ LEAF(__r4k_wait)
.set push
.set noat
MFC0 k0, CP0_EPC
- PTR_LA k1, __r4k_wait
- ori k0, 0x1f /* 32 byte rollback region */
- xori k0, 0x1f
- bne k0, k1, \handler
+ PTR_LA k1, __r4k_wait_exit
+ /* 3 instructions rollback region */
+ ori k0, k0, 0x0c
+ bne k0, k1, \handler
MTC0 k0, CP0_EPC
.set pop
.endm
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/idle.c b/arch/mips/kernel/idle.c
index 5abc8b7340f8..1f74c0589f7e 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/idle.c
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/idle.c
@@ -37,7 +37,6 @@ static void __cpuidle r3081_wait(void)
void __cpuidle r4k_wait(void)
{
- raw_local_irq_enable();
__r4k_wait();
raw_local_irq_disable();
}
--
2.48.1
On Fri, 14 Feb 2025, Marco Crivellari wrote: > diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/genex.S b/arch/mips/kernel/genex.S > index a572ce36a24f..a78d5132c940 100644 > --- a/arch/mips/kernel/genex.S > +++ b/arch/mips/kernel/genex.S > @@ -104,18 +104,16 @@ handle_vcei: > > __FINIT > > - .align 5 /* 32 byte rollback region */ > + .align 5 > LEAF(__r4k_wait) > .set push > .set noreorder > - /* start of rollback region */ > - LONG_L t0, TI_FLAGS($28) > - nop > - andi t0, _TIF_NEED_RESCHED > - bnez t0, 1f > - nop > - nop > - nop > + /* start of idle interrupt region */ > + MFC0 k0, CP0_STATUS > + /* Enable Interrupt */ > + ori k0, 0x1f Data from CP0 will be delivered late to $k0 on MIPS III, you need to fill the coprocessor move delay slot here. Existing code takes care about it. I bet you won't trigger this with QEMU, you need to verify with real hw. For CONFIG_CPU_HAS_DIEI you want EI here instead. > + xori k0, 0x1e > + MTC0 k0, CP0_STATUS You need to clear the CP0 hazard here, just as `raw_local_irq_enable' does, because WAIT halts the pipeline and the interrupt enable state may not have been propagated beforehand otherwise. Again, not triggerable with QEMU. > @@ -123,11 +121,17 @@ LEAF(__r4k_wait) > nop > #endif > .set MIPS_ISA_ARCH_LEVEL_RAW > + /* > + * If an interrupt lands here, between enabling interrupts above and > + * going idle on the next instruction, we must *NOT* go idle since the > + * interrupt could have set TIF_NEED_RESCHED or caused a timer to need > + * resched. Fall through -- see rollback_handler below -- and have > + * the idle loop take care of things. > + */ > wait > - /* end of rollback region (the region size must be power of two) */ > -1: > + /* end of idle interrupt region (the region size must be power of two) */ Have you verified this still stands with CONFIG_CPU_MICROMIPS after your change? > +SYM_INNER_LABEL(__r4k_wait_exit, SYM_L_LOCAL) > jr ra > - nop > .set pop > END(__r4k_wait) You're dropping the delay slot NOP here, meaning that whatever comes next gets there, possibly "mfc0 $k0, $c0_epc" (depending on alignment), why? > @@ -136,10 +140,10 @@ LEAF(__r4k_wait) > .set push > .set noat > MFC0 k0, CP0_EPC > - PTR_LA k1, __r4k_wait > - ori k0, 0x1f /* 32 byte rollback region */ > - xori k0, 0x1f > - bne k0, k1, \handler > + PTR_LA k1, __r4k_wait_exit > + /* 3 instructions rollback region */ > + ori k0, k0, 0x0c > + bne k0, k1, \handler How is `__r4k_wait_exit' guaranteed to have bits 3:2 set and bit 1 (for CONFIG_CPU_MICROMIPS) clear? Also EPC may or may not have bit 1 set. NB not a full review and certainly not for the change of semantics, but for some issues spotted with the low-level correctness of new code. Maciej
Hi, Marco,
On Fri, Feb 14, 2025 at 6:51 PM Marco Crivellari
<marco.crivellari@suse.com> wrote:
>
> MIPS re-enables interrupts on its idle routine and performs
> a TIF_NEED_RESCHED check afterwards before putting the CPU to sleep.
>
> The IRQs firing between the check and the 'wait' instruction may set the
> TIF_NEED_RESCHED flag. In order to deal with this possible race, IRQs
> interrupting __r4k_wait() rollback their return address to the
> beginning of __r4k_wait() so that TIF_NEED_RESCHED is checked
> again before going back to sleep.
>
> However idle IRQs can also queue timers that may require a tick
> reprogramming through a new generic idle loop iteration but those timers
> would go unnoticed here because __r4k_wait() only checks
> TIF_NEED_RESCHED. It doesn't check for pending timers.
>
> Fix this with fast-forwarding idle IRQs return address to the end of the
> idle routine instead of the beginning, so that the generic idle loop
> handles both TIF_NEED_RESCHED and pending timers.
>
> Signed-off-by: Marco Crivellari <marco.crivellari@suse.com>
> ---
> arch/mips/kernel/genex.S | 36 ++++++++++++++++++++----------------
> arch/mips/kernel/idle.c | 1 -
> 2 files changed, 20 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/genex.S b/arch/mips/kernel/genex.S
> index a572ce36a24f..a78d5132c940 100644
> --- a/arch/mips/kernel/genex.S
> +++ b/arch/mips/kernel/genex.S
> @@ -104,18 +104,16 @@ handle_vcei:
>
> __FINIT
>
> - .align 5 /* 32 byte rollback region */
> + .align 5
> LEAF(__r4k_wait)
> .set push
> .set noreorder
> - /* start of rollback region */
> - LONG_L t0, TI_FLAGS($28)
> - nop
> - andi t0, _TIF_NEED_RESCHED
> - bnez t0, 1f
> - nop
> - nop
> - nop
> + /* start of idle interrupt region */
> + MFC0 k0, CP0_STATUS
> + /* Enable Interrupt */
> + ori k0, 0x1f
> + xori k0, 0x1e
> + MTC0 k0, CP0_STATUS
> #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_MICROMIPS
> nop
> nop
> @@ -123,11 +121,17 @@ LEAF(__r4k_wait)
> nop
> #endif
> .set MIPS_ISA_ARCH_LEVEL_RAW
> + /*
> + * If an interrupt lands here, between enabling interrupts above and
> + * going idle on the next instruction, we must *NOT* go idle since the
> + * interrupt could have set TIF_NEED_RESCHED or caused a timer to need
> + * resched. Fall through -- see rollback_handler below -- and have
> + * the idle loop take care of things.
> + */
> wait
> - /* end of rollback region (the region size must be power of two) */
> -1:
> + /* end of idle interrupt region (the region size must be power of two) */
> +SYM_INNER_LABEL(__r4k_wait_exit, SYM_L_LOCAL)
You can also use label 1 as the LoongArch version.
> jr ra
> - nop
> .set pop
> END(__r4k_wait)
>
> @@ -136,10 +140,10 @@ LEAF(__r4k_wait)
> .set push
> .set noat
> MFC0 k0, CP0_EPC
> - PTR_LA k1, __r4k_wait
> - ori k0, 0x1f /* 32 byte rollback region */
> - xori k0, 0x1f
> - bne k0, k1, \handler
> + PTR_LA k1, __r4k_wait_exit
> + /* 3 instructions rollback region */
For MIPS the rollback region is not 3 instructions, and so you cannot
use 0xc below. I think there is no chance for the wait instruction
after this patch.
Huacai
> + ori k0, k0, 0x0c
> + bne k0, k1, \handler
> MTC0 k0, CP0_EPC
> .set pop
> .endm
> diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/idle.c b/arch/mips/kernel/idle.c
> index 5abc8b7340f8..1f74c0589f7e 100644
> --- a/arch/mips/kernel/idle.c
> +++ b/arch/mips/kernel/idle.c
> @@ -37,7 +37,6 @@ static void __cpuidle r3081_wait(void)
>
> void __cpuidle r4k_wait(void)
> {
> - raw_local_irq_enable();
> __r4k_wait();
> raw_local_irq_disable();
> }
> --
> 2.48.1
>
>
Hi, thanks for the replies!
Huacai: I used the '1' label when I compiled the first time, but I
noticed this warning, so I decided to use the label to avoid this:
"WARNING: modpost: vmlinux: section mismatch in reference:
rollback_except_vec_vi+0x4 (section: .text) -> except_vec4 (section:
.init.text)"
By the way, I will use the 1 label like you suggested.
> For MIPS the rollback region is not 3 instructions, and so you cannot
> use 0xc below. I think there is no chance for the wait instruction
> after this patch.
About this, does it look better if i don't change this part of the
code (except for PTR_LA k1, 1b) ?
eg.
@@ -136,7 +144,7 @@ LEAF(__r4k_wait)
.set push
.set noat
MFC0 k0, CP0_EPC
- PTR_LA k1, __r4k_wait
+ PTR_LA k1, 1b
ori k0, 0x1f /* 32 byte rollback region */
xori k0, 0x1f
bne k0, k1, \handler
So the real change would be:
- /* start of rollback region */
- LONG_L t0, TI_FLAGS($28)
+ /* start of idle interrupt region */
+ MFC0 k0, CP0_STATUS
nop
- andi t0, _TIF_NEED_RESCHED
- bnez t0, 1f
- nop
+ /* Enable Interrupt */
+ ori k0, 0x1f
+ xori k0, 0x1e
+ MTC0 k0, CP0_STATUS
nop
nop
Maybe what I'm going to say is silly...
But considering the region should be a power of 2, maybe can also be
changed with:
ori k0, 0x0f
addi k0, 1
Thanks for your time!
On Fri, Feb 14, 2025 at 3:47 PM Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org> wrote:
>
> Hi, Marco,
>
> On Fri, Feb 14, 2025 at 6:51 PM Marco Crivellari
> <marco.crivellari@suse.com> wrote:
> >
> > MIPS re-enables interrupts on its idle routine and performs
> > a TIF_NEED_RESCHED check afterwards before putting the CPU to sleep.
> >
> > The IRQs firing between the check and the 'wait' instruction may set the
> > TIF_NEED_RESCHED flag. In order to deal with this possible race, IRQs
> > interrupting __r4k_wait() rollback their return address to the
> > beginning of __r4k_wait() so that TIF_NEED_RESCHED is checked
> > again before going back to sleep.
> >
> > However idle IRQs can also queue timers that may require a tick
> > reprogramming through a new generic idle loop iteration but those timers
> > would go unnoticed here because __r4k_wait() only checks
> > TIF_NEED_RESCHED. It doesn't check for pending timers.
> >
> > Fix this with fast-forwarding idle IRQs return address to the end of the
> > idle routine instead of the beginning, so that the generic idle loop
> > handles both TIF_NEED_RESCHED and pending timers.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Marco Crivellari <marco.crivellari@suse.com>
> > ---
> > arch/mips/kernel/genex.S | 36 ++++++++++++++++++++----------------
> > arch/mips/kernel/idle.c | 1 -
> > 2 files changed, 20 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/genex.S b/arch/mips/kernel/genex.S
> > index a572ce36a24f..a78d5132c940 100644
> > --- a/arch/mips/kernel/genex.S
> > +++ b/arch/mips/kernel/genex.S
> > @@ -104,18 +104,16 @@ handle_vcei:
> >
> > __FINIT
> >
> > - .align 5 /* 32 byte rollback region */
> > + .align 5
> > LEAF(__r4k_wait)
> > .set push
> > .set noreorder
> > - /* start of rollback region */
> > - LONG_L t0, TI_FLAGS($28)
> > - nop
> > - andi t0, _TIF_NEED_RESCHED
> > - bnez t0, 1f
> > - nop
> > - nop
> > - nop
> > + /* start of idle interrupt region */
> > + MFC0 k0, CP0_STATUS
> > + /* Enable Interrupt */
> > + ori k0, 0x1f
> > + xori k0, 0x1e
> > + MTC0 k0, CP0_STATUS
> > #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_MICROMIPS
> > nop
> > nop
> > @@ -123,11 +121,17 @@ LEAF(__r4k_wait)
> > nop
> > #endif
> > .set MIPS_ISA_ARCH_LEVEL_RAW
> > + /*
> > + * If an interrupt lands here, between enabling interrupts above and
> > + * going idle on the next instruction, we must *NOT* go idle since the
> > + * interrupt could have set TIF_NEED_RESCHED or caused a timer to need
> > + * resched. Fall through -- see rollback_handler below -- and have
> > + * the idle loop take care of things.
> > + */
> > wait
> > - /* end of rollback region (the region size must be power of two) */
> > -1:
> > + /* end of idle interrupt region (the region size must be power of two) */
> > +SYM_INNER_LABEL(__r4k_wait_exit, SYM_L_LOCAL)
> You can also use label 1 as the LoongArch version.
>
> > jr ra
> > - nop
> > .set pop
> > END(__r4k_wait)
> >
> > @@ -136,10 +140,10 @@ LEAF(__r4k_wait)
> > .set push
> > .set noat
> > MFC0 k0, CP0_EPC
> > - PTR_LA k1, __r4k_wait
> > - ori k0, 0x1f /* 32 byte rollback region */
> > - xori k0, 0x1f
> > - bne k0, k1, \handler
> > + PTR_LA k1, __r4k_wait_exit
> > + /* 3 instructions rollback region */
> For MIPS the rollback region is not 3 instructions, and so you cannot
> use 0xc below. I think there is no chance for the wait instruction
> after this patch.
>
> Huacai
>
> > + ori k0, k0, 0x0c
> > + bne k0, k1, \handler
> > MTC0 k0, CP0_EPC
> > .set pop
> > .endm
> > diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/idle.c b/arch/mips/kernel/idle.c
> > index 5abc8b7340f8..1f74c0589f7e 100644
> > --- a/arch/mips/kernel/idle.c
> > +++ b/arch/mips/kernel/idle.c
> > @@ -37,7 +37,6 @@ static void __cpuidle r3081_wait(void)
> >
> > void __cpuidle r4k_wait(void)
> > {
> > - raw_local_irq_enable();
> > __r4k_wait();
> > raw_local_irq_disable();
> > }
> > --
> > 2.48.1
> >
> >
--
Marco Crivellari
L3 Support Engineer, Technology & Product
marco.crivellari@suse.com
On Fri, Feb 14, 2025 at 11:57 PM Marco Crivellari
<marco.crivellari@suse.com> wrote:
>
> Hi, thanks for the replies!
>
> Huacai: I used the '1' label when I compiled the first time, but I
> noticed this warning, so I decided to use the label to avoid this:
>
> "WARNING: modpost: vmlinux: section mismatch in reference:
> rollback_except_vec_vi+0x4 (section: .text) -> except_vec4 (section:
> .init.text)"
>
> By the way, I will use the 1 label like you suggested.
>
> > For MIPS the rollback region is not 3 instructions, and so you cannot
> > use 0xc below. I think there is no chance for the wait instruction
> > after this patch.
>
> About this, does it look better if i don't change this part of the
> code (except for PTR_LA k1, 1b) ?
> eg.
>
> @@ -136,7 +144,7 @@ LEAF(__r4k_wait)
> .set push
> .set noat
> MFC0 k0, CP0_EPC
> - PTR_LA k1, __r4k_wait
> + PTR_LA k1, 1b
> ori k0, 0x1f /* 32 byte rollback region */
> xori k0, 0x1f
> bne k0, k1, \handler
>
> So the real change would be:
>
> - /* start of rollback region */
> - LONG_L t0, TI_FLAGS($28)
> + /* start of idle interrupt region */
> + MFC0 k0, CP0_STATUS
> nop
> - andi t0, _TIF_NEED_RESCHED
> - bnez t0, 1f
> - nop
> + /* Enable Interrupt */
> + ori k0, 0x1f
> + xori k0, 0x1e
> + MTC0 k0, CP0_STATUS
> nop
> nop
>
> Maybe what I'm going to say is silly...
> But considering the region should be a power of 2, maybe can also be
> changed with:
> ori k0, 0x0f
> addi k0, 1
>
> Thanks for your time!
I think you didn't get my key point, and maybe also didn't get
Maciej's point, I paste my whole changes here which is tested on real
hardware.
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/genex.S b/arch/mips/kernel/genex.S
index b6de8e88c1bd..4b55115160f0 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/genex.S
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/genex.S
@@ -104,25 +104,27 @@ handle_vcei:
__FINIT
- .align 5 /* 32 byte rollback region */
+ .align 5
LEAF(__r4k_wait)
.set push
.set noreorder
- /* start of rollback region */
- LONG_L t0, TI_FLAGS($28)
- nop
- andi t0, _TIF_NEED_RESCHED
- bnez t0, 1f
- nop
- nop
- nop
-#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_MICROMIPS
- nop
- nop
- nop
- nop
-#endif
+ /* start of idle interrupt region */
+ MFC0 t0, CP0_STATUS
+ /* Enable Interrupt */
+ ori t0, 0x1f
+ xori t0, 0x1e
+ MTC0 t0, CP0_STATUS
+ _ssnop
+ _ssnop
+ _ssnop
.set MIPS_ISA_ARCH_LEVEL_RAW
+ /*
+ * If an interrupt lands here, between enabling interrupts above and
+ * going idle on the next instruction, we must *NOT* go idle since the
+ * interrupt could have set TIF_NEED_RESCHED or caused a timer to need
+ * resched. Fall through -- see rollback_handler below -- and have
+ * the idle loop take care of things.
+ */
wait
/* end of rollback region (the region size must be power of two) */
1:
@@ -136,9 +138,10 @@ LEAF(__r4k_wait)
.set push
.set noat
MFC0 k0, CP0_EPC
- PTR_LA k1, __r4k_wait
- ori k0, 0x1f /* 32 byte rollback region */
- xori k0, 0x1f
+ PTR_LA k1, 1b
+ /* 32 byte idle interrupt region */
+ ori k0, 0x1f
+ daddiu k0, 1
bne k0, k1, \handler
MTC0 k0, CP0_EPC
.set pop
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/idle.c b/arch/mips/kernel/idle.c
index 5abc8b7340f8..1f74c0589f7e 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/idle.c
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/idle.c
@@ -37,7 +37,6 @@ static void __cpuidle r3081_wait(void)
void __cpuidle r4k_wait(void)
{
- raw_local_irq_enable();
__r4k_wait();
raw_local_irq_disable();
}
Huacai
>
> On Fri, Feb 14, 2025 at 3:47 PM Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org> wrote:
> >
> > Hi, Marco,
> >
> > On Fri, Feb 14, 2025 at 6:51 PM Marco Crivellari
> > <marco.crivellari@suse.com> wrote:
> > >
> > > MIPS re-enables interrupts on its idle routine and performs
> > > a TIF_NEED_RESCHED check afterwards before putting the CPU to sleep.
> > >
> > > The IRQs firing between the check and the 'wait' instruction may set the
> > > TIF_NEED_RESCHED flag. In order to deal with this possible race, IRQs
> > > interrupting __r4k_wait() rollback their return address to the
> > > beginning of __r4k_wait() so that TIF_NEED_RESCHED is checked
> > > again before going back to sleep.
> > >
> > > However idle IRQs can also queue timers that may require a tick
> > > reprogramming through a new generic idle loop iteration but those timers
> > > would go unnoticed here because __r4k_wait() only checks
> > > TIF_NEED_RESCHED. It doesn't check for pending timers.
> > >
> > > Fix this with fast-forwarding idle IRQs return address to the end of the
> > > idle routine instead of the beginning, so that the generic idle loop
> > > handles both TIF_NEED_RESCHED and pending timers.
> > >
> > > Signed-off-by: Marco Crivellari <marco.crivellari@suse.com>
> > > ---
> > > arch/mips/kernel/genex.S | 36 ++++++++++++++++++++----------------
> > > arch/mips/kernel/idle.c | 1 -
> > > 2 files changed, 20 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)
> > >
> > > diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/genex.S b/arch/mips/kernel/genex.S
> > > index a572ce36a24f..a78d5132c940 100644
> > > --- a/arch/mips/kernel/genex.S
> > > +++ b/arch/mips/kernel/genex.S
> > > @@ -104,18 +104,16 @@ handle_vcei:
> > >
> > > __FINIT
> > >
> > > - .align 5 /* 32 byte rollback region */
> > > + .align 5
> > > LEAF(__r4k_wait)
> > > .set push
> > > .set noreorder
> > > - /* start of rollback region */
> > > - LONG_L t0, TI_FLAGS($28)
> > > - nop
> > > - andi t0, _TIF_NEED_RESCHED
> > > - bnez t0, 1f
> > > - nop
> > > - nop
> > > - nop
> > > + /* start of idle interrupt region */
> > > + MFC0 k0, CP0_STATUS
> > > + /* Enable Interrupt */
> > > + ori k0, 0x1f
> > > + xori k0, 0x1e
> > > + MTC0 k0, CP0_STATUS
> > > #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_MICROMIPS
> > > nop
> > > nop
> > > @@ -123,11 +121,17 @@ LEAF(__r4k_wait)
> > > nop
> > > #endif
> > > .set MIPS_ISA_ARCH_LEVEL_RAW
> > > + /*
> > > + * If an interrupt lands here, between enabling interrupts above and
> > > + * going idle on the next instruction, we must *NOT* go idle since the
> > > + * interrupt could have set TIF_NEED_RESCHED or caused a timer to need
> > > + * resched. Fall through -- see rollback_handler below -- and have
> > > + * the idle loop take care of things.
> > > + */
> > > wait
> > > - /* end of rollback region (the region size must be power of two) */
> > > -1:
> > > + /* end of idle interrupt region (the region size must be power of two) */
> > > +SYM_INNER_LABEL(__r4k_wait_exit, SYM_L_LOCAL)
> > You can also use label 1 as the LoongArch version.
> >
> > > jr ra
> > > - nop
> > > .set pop
> > > END(__r4k_wait)
> > >
> > > @@ -136,10 +140,10 @@ LEAF(__r4k_wait)
> > > .set push
> > > .set noat
> > > MFC0 k0, CP0_EPC
> > > - PTR_LA k1, __r4k_wait
> > > - ori k0, 0x1f /* 32 byte rollback region */
> > > - xori k0, 0x1f
> > > - bne k0, k1, \handler
> > > + PTR_LA k1, __r4k_wait_exit
> > > + /* 3 instructions rollback region */
> > For MIPS the rollback region is not 3 instructions, and so you cannot
> > use 0xc below. I think there is no chance for the wait instruction
> > after this patch.
> >
> > Huacai
> >
> > > + ori k0, k0, 0x0c
> > > + bne k0, k1, \handler
> > > MTC0 k0, CP0_EPC
> > > .set pop
> > > .endm
> > > diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/idle.c b/arch/mips/kernel/idle.c
> > > index 5abc8b7340f8..1f74c0589f7e 100644
> > > --- a/arch/mips/kernel/idle.c
> > > +++ b/arch/mips/kernel/idle.c
> > > @@ -37,7 +37,6 @@ static void __cpuidle r3081_wait(void)
> > >
> > > void __cpuidle r4k_wait(void)
> > > {
> > > - raw_local_irq_enable();
> > > __r4k_wait();
> > > raw_local_irq_disable();
> > > }
> > > --
> > > 2.48.1
> > >
> > >
>
>
>
> --
>
> Marco Crivellari
>
> L3 Support Engineer, Technology & Product
>
>
>
>
> marco.crivellari@suse.com
Le Fri, Feb 14, 2025 at 11:50:47AM +0100, Marco Crivellari a écrit : > MIPS re-enables interrupts on its idle routine and performs > a TIF_NEED_RESCHED check afterwards before putting the CPU to sleep. > > The IRQs firing between the check and the 'wait' instruction may set the > TIF_NEED_RESCHED flag. In order to deal with this possible race, IRQs > interrupting __r4k_wait() rollback their return address to the > beginning of __r4k_wait() so that TIF_NEED_RESCHED is checked > again before going back to sleep. > > However idle IRQs can also queue timers that may require a tick > reprogramming through a new generic idle loop iteration but those timers > would go unnoticed here because __r4k_wait() only checks > TIF_NEED_RESCHED. It doesn't check for pending timers. > > Fix this with fast-forwarding idle IRQs return address to the end of the > idle routine instead of the beginning, so that the generic idle loop > handles both TIF_NEED_RESCHED and pending timers. > > Signed-off-by: Marco Crivellari <marco.crivellari@suse.com> Acked-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org> Thanks a lot!
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