The driver uses "whole" fps in all its calculations (e.g. in
load_per_instance()). Those calculation expect an fps bigger than 1, and
not big enough to overflow.
Clamp the value if the user provides a parm that will result in an invalid
fps.
Reported-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-media/f11653a7-bc49-48cd-9cdb-1659147453e4@xs4all.nl/T/#m91cd962ac942834654f94c92206e2f85ff7d97f0
Fixes: 7472c1c69138 ("[media] media: venus: vdec: add video decoder files")
Signed-off-by: Ricardo Ribalda <ribalda@chromium.org>
---
drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/core.h | 2 ++
drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/vdec.c | 5 ++---
2 files changed, 4 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/core.h b/drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/core.h
index 44f1c3bc4186..afae2b9fdaf7 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/core.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/core.h
@@ -28,6 +28,8 @@
#define VIDC_RESETS_NUM_MAX 2
#define VIDC_MAX_HIER_CODING_LAYER 6
+#define VENUS_MAX_FPS 240
+
extern int venus_fw_debug;
struct freq_tbl {
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/vdec.c b/drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/vdec.c
index 98c22b9f9372..c1d5f94e16b4 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/vdec.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/vdec.c
@@ -481,11 +481,10 @@ static int vdec_s_parm(struct file *file, void *fh, struct v4l2_streamparm *a)
us_per_frame = timeperframe->numerator * (u64)USEC_PER_SEC;
do_div(us_per_frame, timeperframe->denominator);
- if (!us_per_frame)
- return -EINVAL;
-
+ us_per_frame = max(USEC_PER_SEC, us_per_frame);
fps = (u64)USEC_PER_SEC;
do_div(fps, us_per_frame);
+ fps = min(VENUS_MAX_FPS, fps);
inst->fps = fps;
inst->timeperframe = *timeperframe;
--
2.47.1.613.gc27f4b7a9f-goog
On 1/11/2025 3:25 PM, Ricardo Ribalda wrote:
> The driver uses "whole" fps in all its calculations (e.g. in
> load_per_instance()). Those calculation expect an fps bigger than 1, and
> not big enough to overflow.
>
> Clamp the value if the user provides a parm that will result in an invalid
> fps.
>
> Reported-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-media/f11653a7-bc49-48cd-9cdb-1659147453e4@xs4all.nl/T/#m91cd962ac942834654f94c92206e2f85ff7d97f0
> Fixes: 7472c1c69138 ("[media] media: venus: vdec: add video decoder files")
> Signed-off-by: Ricardo Ribalda <ribalda@chromium.org>
> ---
> drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/core.h | 2 ++
> drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/vdec.c | 5 ++---
> 2 files changed, 4 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/core.h b/drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/core.h
> index 44f1c3bc4186..afae2b9fdaf7 100644
> --- a/drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/core.h
> +++ b/drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/core.h
> @@ -28,6 +28,8 @@
> #define VIDC_RESETS_NUM_MAX 2
> #define VIDC_MAX_HIER_CODING_LAYER 6
>
> +#define VENUS_MAX_FPS 240
> +
> extern int venus_fw_debug;
>
> struct freq_tbl {
> diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/vdec.c b/drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/vdec.c
> index 98c22b9f9372..c1d5f94e16b4 100644
> --- a/drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/vdec.c
> +++ b/drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/vdec.c
> @@ -481,11 +481,10 @@ static int vdec_s_parm(struct file *file, void *fh, struct v4l2_streamparm *a)
> us_per_frame = timeperframe->numerator * (u64)USEC_PER_SEC;
> do_div(us_per_frame, timeperframe->denominator);
>
> - if (!us_per_frame)
> - return -EINVAL;
> -
> + us_per_frame = max(USEC_PER_SEC, us_per_frame);
This logic changes the actual fps from client. Consider a regular encode usecase
from client setting an fps as 30. The "max(USEC_PER_SEC, us_per_frame)" would
override it to USEC_PER_SEC and then the subsequent logic would eventually make
fps to 1.
Please make it conditional to handle the 0 fps case, i guess that the objective
in above code, something like below
if (!us_per_frame)
us_per_frame = USEC_PER_SEC;
Regards,
Vikash
> fps = (u64)USEC_PER_SEC;
> do_div(fps, us_per_frame);
> + fps = min(VENUS_MAX_FPS, fps);
>
> inst->fps = fps;
> inst->timeperframe = *timeperframe;
>
Hi Vikash
On Mon, 16 Jun 2025 at 13:04, Vikash Garodia <quic_vgarodia@quicinc.com> wrote:
>
>
> On 1/11/2025 3:25 PM, Ricardo Ribalda wrote:
> > The driver uses "whole" fps in all its calculations (e.g. in
> > load_per_instance()). Those calculation expect an fps bigger than 1, and
> > not big enough to overflow.
> >
> > Clamp the value if the user provides a parm that will result in an invalid
> > fps.
> >
> > Reported-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
> > Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-media/f11653a7-bc49-48cd-9cdb-1659147453e4@xs4all.nl/T/#m91cd962ac942834654f94c92206e2f85ff7d97f0
> > Fixes: 7472c1c69138 ("[media] media: venus: vdec: add video decoder files")
> > Signed-off-by: Ricardo Ribalda <ribalda@chromium.org>
> > ---
> > drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/core.h | 2 ++
> > drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/vdec.c | 5 ++---
> > 2 files changed, 4 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/core.h b/drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/core.h
> > index 44f1c3bc4186..afae2b9fdaf7 100644
> > --- a/drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/core.h
> > +++ b/drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/core.h
> > @@ -28,6 +28,8 @@
> > #define VIDC_RESETS_NUM_MAX 2
> > #define VIDC_MAX_HIER_CODING_LAYER 6
> >
> > +#define VENUS_MAX_FPS 240
> > +
> > extern int venus_fw_debug;
> >
> > struct freq_tbl {
> > diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/vdec.c b/drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/vdec.c
> > index 98c22b9f9372..c1d5f94e16b4 100644
> > --- a/drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/vdec.c
> > +++ b/drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/vdec.c
> > @@ -481,11 +481,10 @@ static int vdec_s_parm(struct file *file, void *fh, struct v4l2_streamparm *a)
> > us_per_frame = timeperframe->numerator * (u64)USEC_PER_SEC;
> > do_div(us_per_frame, timeperframe->denominator);
> >
> > - if (!us_per_frame)
> > - return -EINVAL;
> > -
> > + us_per_frame = max(USEC_PER_SEC, us_per_frame);
> This logic changes the actual fps from client. Consider a regular encode usecase
> from client setting an fps as 30. The "max(USEC_PER_SEC, us_per_frame)" would
> override it to USEC_PER_SEC and then the subsequent logic would eventually make
> fps to 1.
> Please make it conditional to handle the 0 fps case, i guess that the objective
> in above code, something like below
> if (!us_per_frame)
> us_per_frame = USEC_PER_SEC;
You are correct. Thanks for catching it!
I think I prefer:
us_per_frame = clamp(us_per_frame, 1, USEC_PER_SEC);
Regards
>
> Regards,
> Vikash
> > fps = (u64)USEC_PER_SEC;
> > do_div(fps, us_per_frame);
> > + fps = min(VENUS_MAX_FPS, fps);
> >
> > inst->fps = fps;
> > inst->timeperframe = *timeperframe;
> >
--
Ricardo Ribalda
On 6/16/2025 5:14 PM, Ricardo Ribalda wrote:
> Hi Vikash
>
> On Mon, 16 Jun 2025 at 13:04, Vikash Garodia <quic_vgarodia@quicinc.com> wrote:
>>
>>
>> On 1/11/2025 3:25 PM, Ricardo Ribalda wrote:
>>> The driver uses "whole" fps in all its calculations (e.g. in
>>> load_per_instance()). Those calculation expect an fps bigger than 1, and
>>> not big enough to overflow.
>>>
>>> Clamp the value if the user provides a parm that will result in an invalid
>>> fps.
>>>
>>> Reported-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
>>> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-media/f11653a7-bc49-48cd-9cdb-1659147453e4@xs4all.nl/T/#m91cd962ac942834654f94c92206e2f85ff7d97f0
>>> Fixes: 7472c1c69138 ("[media] media: venus: vdec: add video decoder files")
>>> Signed-off-by: Ricardo Ribalda <ribalda@chromium.org>
>>> ---
>>> drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/core.h | 2 ++
>>> drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/vdec.c | 5 ++---
>>> 2 files changed, 4 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
>>>
>>> diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/core.h b/drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/core.h
>>> index 44f1c3bc4186..afae2b9fdaf7 100644
>>> --- a/drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/core.h
>>> +++ b/drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/core.h
>>> @@ -28,6 +28,8 @@
>>> #define VIDC_RESETS_NUM_MAX 2
>>> #define VIDC_MAX_HIER_CODING_LAYER 6
>>>
>>> +#define VENUS_MAX_FPS 240
>>> +
>>> extern int venus_fw_debug;
>>>
>>> struct freq_tbl {
>>> diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/vdec.c b/drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/vdec.c
>>> index 98c22b9f9372..c1d5f94e16b4 100644
>>> --- a/drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/vdec.c
>>> +++ b/drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/vdec.c
>>> @@ -481,11 +481,10 @@ static int vdec_s_parm(struct file *file, void *fh, struct v4l2_streamparm *a)
>>> us_per_frame = timeperframe->numerator * (u64)USEC_PER_SEC;
>>> do_div(us_per_frame, timeperframe->denominator);
>>>
>>> - if (!us_per_frame)
>>> - return -EINVAL;
>>> -
>>> + us_per_frame = max(USEC_PER_SEC, us_per_frame);
>> This logic changes the actual fps from client. Consider a regular encode usecase
>> from client setting an fps as 30. The "max(USEC_PER_SEC, us_per_frame)" would
>> override it to USEC_PER_SEC and then the subsequent logic would eventually make
>> fps to 1.
>> Please make it conditional to handle the 0 fps case, i guess that the objective
>> in above code, something like below
>> if (!us_per_frame)
>> us_per_frame = USEC_PER_SEC;
>
> You are correct. Thanks for catching it!
>
> I think I prefer:
> us_per_frame = clamp(us_per_frame, 1, USEC_PER_SEC);
This is good.
Regards,
Vikash
>
> Regards
>
>
>
>>
>> Regards,
>> Vikash
>>> fps = (u64)USEC_PER_SEC;
>>> do_div(fps, us_per_frame);
>>> + fps = min(VENUS_MAX_FPS, fps);
>>>
>>> inst->fps = fps;
>>> inst->timeperframe = *timeperframe;
>>>
>
>
>
> --
> Ricardo Ribalda
On 11/01/2025 09:55, Ricardo Ribalda wrote:
> The driver uses "whole" fps in all its calculations (e.g. in
> load_per_instance()). Those calculation expect an fps bigger than 1, and
> not big enough to overflow.
>
> Clamp the value if the user provides a parm that will result in an invalid
> fps.
>
> Reported-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-media/f11653a7-bc49-48cd-9cdb-1659147453e4@xs4all.nl/T/#m91cd962ac942834654f94c92206e2f85ff7d97f0
> Fixes: 7472c1c69138 ("[media] media: venus: vdec: add video decoder files")
> Signed-off-by: Ricardo Ribalda <ribalda@chromium.org>
> ---
> drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/core.h | 2 ++
> drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/vdec.c | 5 ++---
> 2 files changed, 4 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/core.h b/drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/core.h
> index 44f1c3bc4186..afae2b9fdaf7 100644
> --- a/drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/core.h
> +++ b/drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/core.h
> @@ -28,6 +28,8 @@
> #define VIDC_RESETS_NUM_MAX 2
> #define VIDC_MAX_HIER_CODING_LAYER 6
>
> +#define VENUS_MAX_FPS 240
> +
> extern int venus_fw_debug;
>
> struct freq_tbl {
> diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/vdec.c b/drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/vdec.c
> index 98c22b9f9372..c1d5f94e16b4 100644
> --- a/drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/vdec.c
> +++ b/drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/vdec.c
> @@ -481,11 +481,10 @@ static int vdec_s_parm(struct file *file, void *fh, struct v4l2_streamparm *a)
> us_per_frame = timeperframe->numerator * (u64)USEC_PER_SEC;
> do_div(us_per_frame, timeperframe->denominator);
>
> - if (!us_per_frame)
> - return -EINVAL;
> -
> + us_per_frame = max(USEC_PER_SEC, us_per_frame);
> fps = (u64)USEC_PER_SEC;
> do_div(fps, us_per_frame);
> + fps = min(VENUS_MAX_FPS, fps);
>
> inst->fps = fps;
> inst->timeperframe = *timeperframe;
>
Tested-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bryan.odonoghue@linaro.org> # qrb5615-rb5
Reviewed-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bryan.odonoghue@linaro.org>
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