[RFC][PATCH] locking: rtmutex: Fix wake_q logic in task_blocks_on_rt_mutex

John Stultz posted 1 patch 1 week, 2 days ago
There is a newer version of this series
kernel/locking/rtmutex.c | 3 ---
1 file changed, 3 deletions(-)
[RFC][PATCH] locking: rtmutex: Fix wake_q logic in task_blocks_on_rt_mutex
Posted by John Stultz 1 week, 2 days ago
Anders had bisected a crash using PREEMPT_RT with linux-next and
isolated it down to commit 894d1b3db41c ("locking/mutex: Remove
wakeups from under mutex::wait_lock"), where it seemed the
wake_q structure was somehow getting corrupted causing a null
pointer traversal.

I was able to easily repoduce this with PREEMPT_RT and managed
to isolate down that through various call stacks we were
actually calling wake_up_q() twice on the same wake_q.

I found that in the problematic commit, I had added the
wake_up_q() call in task_blocks_on_rt_mutex() around
__ww_mutex_add_waiter(), following a similar pattern in
__mutex_lock_common().

However, its just wrong. We haven't dropped the lock->wait_lock,
so its contrary to the point of the original patch. And it
didn't match the __mutex_lock_common() logic of re-initializing
the wake_q after calling it midway in the stack.

Looking at it now, the wake_up_q() call is incorrect and should
just be removed. So drop the erronious logic I had added.

Anders: Can you double check this resolves the issue for you?

Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Joel Fernandes <joelaf@google.com>
Cc: Qais Yousef <qyousef@layalina.io>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com>
Cc: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Cc: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com>
Cc: Valentin Schneider <vschneid@redhat.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Benjamin Segall <bsegall@google.com>
Cc: Zimuzo Ezeozue <zezeozue@google.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: Metin Kaya <Metin.Kaya@arm.com>
Cc: Xuewen Yan <xuewen.yan94@gmail.com>
Cc: K Prateek Nayak <kprateek.nayak@amd.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Cc: kernel-team@android.com
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: regressions@lists.linux.dev
Cc: Thorsten Leemhuis <linux@leemhuis.info>
Cc: Anders Roxell <anders.roxell@linaro.org>
Fixes: 894d1b3db41c ("locking/mutex: Remove wakeups from under mutex::wait_lock")
Reported-by: Anders Roxell <anders.roxell@linaro.org>
Reported-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/6afb936f-17c7-43fa-90e0-b9e780866097@app.fastmail.com/
Signed-off-by: John Stultz <jstultz@google.com>
---
 kernel/locking/rtmutex.c | 3 ---
 1 file changed, 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/kernel/locking/rtmutex.c b/kernel/locking/rtmutex.c
index c7de80ee1f9d..a01e81179df0 100644
--- a/kernel/locking/rtmutex.c
+++ b/kernel/locking/rtmutex.c
@@ -1248,10 +1248,7 @@ static int __sched task_blocks_on_rt_mutex(struct rt_mutex_base *lock,
 
 		/* Check whether the waiter should back out immediately */
 		rtm = container_of(lock, struct rt_mutex, rtmutex);
-		preempt_disable();
 		res = __ww_mutex_add_waiter(waiter, rtm, ww_ctx, wake_q);
-		wake_up_q(wake_q);
-		preempt_enable();
 		if (res) {
 			raw_spin_lock(&task->pi_lock);
 			rt_mutex_dequeue(lock, waiter);
-- 
2.47.0.277.g8800431eea-goog
Re: [RFC][PATCH] locking: rtmutex: Fix wake_q logic in task_blocks_on_rt_mutex
Posted by K Prateek Nayak 1 week, 1 day ago
Hello John,

On 11/14/2024 3:22 AM, John Stultz wrote:
> Anders had bisected a crash using PREEMPT_RT with linux-next and
> isolated it down to commit 894d1b3db41c ("locking/mutex: Remove
> wakeups from under mutex::wait_lock"), where it seemed the
> wake_q structure was somehow getting corrupted causing a null
> pointer traversal.
> 
> I was able to easily repoduce this with PREEMPT_RT and managed
> to isolate down that through various call stacks we were
> actually calling wake_up_q() twice on the same wake_q.
> 
> I found that in the problematic commit, I had added the
> wake_up_q() call in task_blocks_on_rt_mutex() around
> __ww_mutex_add_waiter(), following a similar pattern in
> __mutex_lock_common().
> 
> However, its just wrong. We haven't dropped the lock->wait_lock,
> so its contrary to the point of the original patch. And it
> didn't match the __mutex_lock_common() logic of re-initializing
> the wake_q after calling it midway in the stack.
> 
> Looking at it now, the wake_up_q() call is incorrect and should
> just be removed. So drop the erronious logic I had added.
> 
> Anders: Can you double check this resolves the issue for you?
> 
> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
> Cc: Joel Fernandes <joelaf@google.com>
> Cc: Qais Yousef <qyousef@layalina.io>
> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
> Cc: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com>
> Cc: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
> Cc: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com>
> Cc: Valentin Schneider <vschneid@redhat.com>
> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
> Cc: Benjamin Segall <bsegall@google.com>
> Cc: Zimuzo Ezeozue <zezeozue@google.com>
> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
> Cc: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
> Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
> Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@kernel.org>
> Cc: Metin Kaya <Metin.Kaya@arm.com>
> Cc: Xuewen Yan <xuewen.yan94@gmail.com>
> Cc: K Prateek Nayak <kprateek.nayak@amd.com>
> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
> Cc: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
> Cc: kernel-team@android.com
> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
> Cc: regressions@lists.linux.dev
> Cc: Thorsten Leemhuis <linux@leemhuis.info>
> Cc: Anders Roxell <anders.roxell@linaro.org>
> Fixes: 894d1b3db41c ("locking/mutex: Remove wakeups from under mutex::wait_lock")
> Reported-by: Anders Roxell <anders.roxell@linaro.org>
> Reported-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/6afb936f-17c7-43fa-90e0-b9e780866097@app.fastmail.com/
> Signed-off-by: John Stultz <jstultz@google.com>

I've been running rtmutex_lock torture test in addition to a few
standard micro-benchmarks with the fix on my system on top of
tip:sched/core and I haven't encountered any splats there. Feel free to
add:

Tested-by: K Prateek Nayak <kprateek.nayak@amd.com>

-- 
Thanks and Regards,
Prateek

> ---
>   kernel/locking/rtmutex.c | 3 ---
>   1 file changed, 3 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/kernel/locking/rtmutex.c b/kernel/locking/rtmutex.c
> index c7de80ee1f9d..a01e81179df0 100644
> --- a/kernel/locking/rtmutex.c
> +++ b/kernel/locking/rtmutex.c
> @@ -1248,10 +1248,7 @@ static int __sched task_blocks_on_rt_mutex(struct rt_mutex_base *lock,
>   
>   		/* Check whether the waiter should back out immediately */
>   		rtm = container_of(lock, struct rt_mutex, rtmutex);
> -		preempt_disable();
>   		res = __ww_mutex_add_waiter(waiter, rtm, ww_ctx, wake_q);
> -		wake_up_q(wake_q);
> -		preempt_enable();
>   		if (res) {
>   			raw_spin_lock(&task->pi_lock);
>   			rt_mutex_dequeue(lock, waiter);
Re: [RFC][PATCH] locking: rtmutex: Fix wake_q logic in task_blocks_on_rt_mutex
Posted by John Stultz 1 week, 1 day ago
On Wed, Nov 13, 2024 at 10:37 PM K Prateek Nayak <kprateek.nayak@amd.com> wrote:
> On 11/14/2024 3:22 AM, John Stultz wrote:
> > Anders had bisected a crash using PREEMPT_RT with linux-next and
> > isolated it down to commit 894d1b3db41c ("locking/mutex: Remove
> > wakeups from under mutex::wait_lock"), where it seemed the
> > wake_q structure was somehow getting corrupted causing a null
> > pointer traversal.
> >
> > I was able to easily repoduce this with PREEMPT_RT and managed
> > to isolate down that through various call stacks we were
> > actually calling wake_up_q() twice on the same wake_q.
> >
> > I found that in the problematic commit, I had added the
> > wake_up_q() call in task_blocks_on_rt_mutex() around
> > __ww_mutex_add_waiter(), following a similar pattern in
> > __mutex_lock_common().
> >
> > However, its just wrong. We haven't dropped the lock->wait_lock,
> > so its contrary to the point of the original patch. And it
> > didn't match the __mutex_lock_common() logic of re-initializing
> > the wake_q after calling it midway in the stack.
> >
> > Looking at it now, the wake_up_q() call is incorrect and should
> > just be removed. So drop the erronious logic I had added.
> >
...
>
> I've been running rtmutex_lock torture test in addition to a few
> standard micro-benchmarks with the fix on my system on top of
> tip:sched/core and I haven't encountered any splats there. Feel free to
> add:
>
> Tested-by: K Prateek Nayak <kprateek.nayak@amd.com>
>

Thank you so much for testing! I really appreciate it!
I'll resend with the provided tags and without the RFC here soon.
-john
Re: [RFC][PATCH] locking: rtmutex: Fix wake_q logic in task_blocks_on_rt_mutex
Posted by Anders Roxell 1 week, 2 days ago
On Wed, 13 Nov 2024 at 22:53, John Stultz <jstultz@google.com> wrote:
>
> Anders had bisected a crash using PREEMPT_RT with linux-next and
> isolated it down to commit 894d1b3db41c ("locking/mutex: Remove
> wakeups from under mutex::wait_lock"), where it seemed the
> wake_q structure was somehow getting corrupted causing a null
> pointer traversal.
>
> I was able to easily repoduce this with PREEMPT_RT and managed
> to isolate down that through various call stacks we were
> actually calling wake_up_q() twice on the same wake_q.
>
> I found that in the problematic commit, I had added the
> wake_up_q() call in task_blocks_on_rt_mutex() around
> __ww_mutex_add_waiter(), following a similar pattern in
> __mutex_lock_common().
>
> However, its just wrong. We haven't dropped the lock->wait_lock,
> so its contrary to the point of the original patch. And it
> didn't match the __mutex_lock_common() logic of re-initializing
> the wake_q after calling it midway in the stack.
>
> Looking at it now, the wake_up_q() call is incorrect and should
> just be removed. So drop the erronious logic I had added.
>
> Anders: Can you double check this resolves the issue for you?

Thank you John for looking into the issue
It booted just fine on the rockpi4 now, ontop of tag next-2024111.

Tested-by: Anders Roxell <anders.roxell@linaro.org>

Cheers,
Anders

>
> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
> Cc: Joel Fernandes <joelaf@google.com>
> Cc: Qais Yousef <qyousef@layalina.io>
> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
> Cc: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com>
> Cc: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
> Cc: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com>
> Cc: Valentin Schneider <vschneid@redhat.com>
> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
> Cc: Benjamin Segall <bsegall@google.com>
> Cc: Zimuzo Ezeozue <zezeozue@google.com>
> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
> Cc: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
> Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
> Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@kernel.org>
> Cc: Metin Kaya <Metin.Kaya@arm.com>
> Cc: Xuewen Yan <xuewen.yan94@gmail.com>
> Cc: K Prateek Nayak <kprateek.nayak@amd.com>
> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
> Cc: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
> Cc: kernel-team@android.com
> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
> Cc: regressions@lists.linux.dev
> Cc: Thorsten Leemhuis <linux@leemhuis.info>
> Cc: Anders Roxell <anders.roxell@linaro.org>
> Fixes: 894d1b3db41c ("locking/mutex: Remove wakeups from under mutex::wait_lock")
> Reported-by: Anders Roxell <anders.roxell@linaro.org>
> Reported-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/6afb936f-17c7-43fa-90e0-b9e780866097@app.fastmail.com/
> Signed-off-by: John Stultz <jstultz@google.com>
> ---
>  kernel/locking/rtmutex.c | 3 ---
>  1 file changed, 3 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/kernel/locking/rtmutex.c b/kernel/locking/rtmutex.c
> index c7de80ee1f9d..a01e81179df0 100644
> --- a/kernel/locking/rtmutex.c
> +++ b/kernel/locking/rtmutex.c
> @@ -1248,10 +1248,7 @@ static int __sched task_blocks_on_rt_mutex(struct rt_mutex_base *lock,
>
>                 /* Check whether the waiter should back out immediately */
>                 rtm = container_of(lock, struct rt_mutex, rtmutex);
> -               preempt_disable();
>                 res = __ww_mutex_add_waiter(waiter, rtm, ww_ctx, wake_q);
> -               wake_up_q(wake_q);
> -               preempt_enable();
>                 if (res) {
>                         raw_spin_lock(&task->pi_lock);
>                         rt_mutex_dequeue(lock, waiter);
> --
> 2.47.0.277.g8800431eea-goog
>