[PATCH v2 05/35] x86/bugs: Restructure taa mitigation

David Kaplan posted 35 patches 2 weeks, 4 days ago
[PATCH v2 05/35] x86/bugs: Restructure taa mitigation
Posted by David Kaplan 2 weeks, 4 days ago
Restructure taa mitigation to use select/update/apply functions to
create consistent vulnerability handling.

Signed-off-by: David Kaplan <david.kaplan@amd.com>
---
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c | 58 +++++++++++++++++++++++++-------------
 1 file changed, 39 insertions(+), 19 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c
index 4f35dcd9dee8..c676804dfd84 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c
@@ -65,6 +65,8 @@ static void __init mds_apply_mitigation(void);
 static void __init md_clear_update_mitigation(void);
 static void __init md_clear_select_mitigation(void);
 static void __init taa_select_mitigation(void);
+static void __init taa_update_mitigation(void);
+static void __init taa_apply_mitigation(void);
 static void __init mmio_select_mitigation(void);
 static void __init srbds_select_mitigation(void);
 static void __init l1d_flush_select_mitigation(void);
@@ -187,6 +189,7 @@ void __init cpu_select_mitigations(void)
 	ssb_select_mitigation();
 	l1tf_select_mitigation();
 	mds_select_mitigation();
+	taa_select_mitigation();
 	md_clear_select_mitigation();
 	srbds_select_mitigation();
 	l1d_flush_select_mitigation();
@@ -203,8 +206,10 @@ void __init cpu_select_mitigations(void)
 	 * choices.
 	 */
 	mds_update_mitigation();
+	taa_update_mitigation();
 
 	mds_apply_mitigation();
+	taa_apply_mitigation();
 }
 
 /*
@@ -374,9 +379,6 @@ static int __init mds_cmdline(char *str)
 }
 early_param("mds", mds_cmdline);
 
-#undef pr_fmt
-#define pr_fmt(fmt)	"TAA: " fmt
-
 static bool taa_nosmt __ro_after_init;
 
 static const char * const taa_strings[] = {
@@ -399,19 +401,19 @@ static void __init taa_select_mitigation(void)
 		return;
 	}
 
-	if (cpu_mitigations_off()) {
+	if (cpu_mitigations_off())
 		taa_mitigation = TAA_MITIGATION_OFF;
-		return;
-	}
 
 	/*
 	 * TAA mitigation via VERW is turned off if both
 	 * tsx_async_abort=off and mds=off are specified.
+	 *
+	 * MDS mitigation will be checked in taa_update_mitigation().
 	 */
-	if (taa_mitigation == TAA_MITIGATION_OFF &&
-	    mds_mitigation == MDS_MITIGATION_OFF)
+	if (taa_mitigation == TAA_MITIGATION_OFF)
 		return;
 
+	/* This handles the AUTO case. */
 	if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_MD_CLEAR))
 		taa_mitigation = TAA_MITIGATION_VERW;
 	else
@@ -430,17 +432,36 @@ static void __init taa_select_mitigation(void)
 	    !(x86_arch_cap_msr & ARCH_CAP_TSX_CTRL_MSR))
 		taa_mitigation = TAA_MITIGATION_UCODE_NEEDED;
 
-	/*
-	 * TSX is enabled, select alternate mitigation for TAA which is
-	 * the same as MDS. Enable MDS static branch to clear CPU buffers.
-	 *
-	 * For guests that can't determine whether the correct microcode is
-	 * present on host, enable the mitigation for UCODE_NEEDED as well.
-	 */
-	setup_force_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_CLEAR_CPU_BUF);
+}
+
+static void __init taa_update_mitigation(void)
+{
+	if (!boot_cpu_has_bug(X86_BUG_TAA))
+		return;
+
+	if (mitigate_any_verw())
+		taa_mitigation = TAA_MITIGATION_VERW;
+
+	pr_info("TAA: %s\n", taa_strings[taa_mitigation]);
+}
+
+static void __init taa_apply_mitigation(void)
+{
+	if (taa_mitigation == TAA_MITIGATION_VERW ||
+	    taa_mitigation == TAA_MITIGATION_UCODE_NEEDED) {
+		/*
+		 * TSX is enabled, select alternate mitigation for TAA which is
+		 * the same as MDS. Enable MDS static branch to clear CPU buffers.
+		 *
+		 * For guests that can't determine whether the correct microcode is
+		 * present on host, enable the mitigation for UCODE_NEEDED as well.
+		 */
+		setup_force_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_CLEAR_CPU_BUF);
+
+		if (taa_nosmt || cpu_mitigations_auto_nosmt())
+			cpu_smt_disable(false);
+	}
 
-	if (taa_nosmt || cpu_mitigations_auto_nosmt())
-		cpu_smt_disable(false);
 }
 
 static int __init tsx_async_abort_parse_cmdline(char *str)
@@ -649,7 +670,6 @@ static void __init md_clear_update_mitigation(void)
 
 static void __init md_clear_select_mitigation(void)
 {
-	taa_select_mitigation();
 	mmio_select_mitigation();
 	rfds_select_mitigation();
 
-- 
2.34.1
Re: [PATCH v2 05/35] x86/bugs: Restructure taa mitigation
Posted by Pawan Gupta 1 week, 3 days ago
On Tue, Nov 05, 2024 at 03:54:25PM -0600, David Kaplan wrote:
> +static void __init taa_update_mitigation(void)
> +{
> +	if (!boot_cpu_has_bug(X86_BUG_TAA))
> +		return;
> +
> +	if (mitigate_any_verw())
> +		taa_mitigation = TAA_MITIGATION_VERW;

This isn't right, TAA_MITIGATION_UCODE_NEEDED can never get set
irrespective of microcode.

The UCODE_NEEDED checks in taa_select_mitigation() actually belongs here.