[PATCH 06/19] perf: Simplify perf_pmu_register()

Peter Zijlstra posted 19 patches 1 year, 3 months ago
There is a newer version of this series
[PATCH 06/19] perf: Simplify perf_pmu_register()
Posted by Peter Zijlstra 1 year, 3 months ago
Using the previously introduced perf_pmu_free() and a new IDR helper,
simplify the perf_pmu_register error paths.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
---
 include/linux/idr.h  |   17 ++++++++++++
 kernel/events/core.c |   71 ++++++++++++++++++++-------------------------------
 2 files changed, 46 insertions(+), 42 deletions(-)

--- a/include/linux/idr.h
+++ b/include/linux/idr.h
@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@
 #include <linux/radix-tree.h>
 #include <linux/gfp.h>
 #include <linux/percpu.h>
+#include <linux/cleanup.h>
 
 struct idr {
 	struct radix_tree_root	idr_rt;
@@ -124,6 +125,22 @@ void *idr_get_next_ul(struct idr *, unsi
 void *idr_replace(struct idr *, void *, unsigned long id);
 void idr_destroy(struct idr *);
 
+struct __class_idr {
+	struct idr *idr;
+	int id;
+};
+
+#define idr_null ((struct __class_idr){ NULL, -1 })
+#define take_idr_id(id) __get_and_null(id, idr_null)
+
+DEFINE_CLASS(idr_alloc, struct __class_idr,
+	     if (_T.id >= 0) idr_remove(_T.idr, _T.id),
+	     ((struct __class_idr){
+	     	.idr = idr,
+		.id = idr_alloc(idr, ptr, start, end, gfp),
+	     }),
+	     struct idr *idr, void *ptr, int start, int end, gfp_t gfp);
+
 /**
  * idr_init_base() - Initialise an IDR.
  * @idr: IDR handle.
--- a/kernel/events/core.c
+++ b/kernel/events/core.c
@@ -11778,52 +11778,49 @@ static void perf_pmu_free(struct pmu *pm
 	free_percpu(pmu->cpu_pmu_context);
 }
 
-int perf_pmu_register(struct pmu *pmu, const char *name, int type)
+DEFINE_FREE(pmu_unregister, struct pmu *, if (_T) perf_pmu_free(_T))
+
+int perf_pmu_register(struct pmu *_pmu, const char *name, int type)
 {
-	int cpu, ret, max = PERF_TYPE_MAX;
+	int cpu, max = PERF_TYPE_MAX;
 
-	pmu->type = -1;
+	struct pmu *pmu __free(pmu_unregister) = _pmu;
+	guard(mutex)(&pmus_lock);
 
-	mutex_lock(&pmus_lock);
-	ret = -ENOMEM;
 	pmu->pmu_disable_count = alloc_percpu(int);
 	if (!pmu->pmu_disable_count)
-		goto unlock;
+		return -ENOMEM;
 
-	if (WARN_ONCE(!name, "Can not register anonymous pmu.\n")) {
-		ret = -EINVAL;
-		goto free;
-	}
+	if (WARN_ONCE(!name, "Can not register anonymous pmu.\n"))
+		return -EINVAL;
 
-	if (WARN_ONCE(pmu->scope >= PERF_PMU_MAX_SCOPE, "Can not register a pmu with an invalid scope.\n")) {
-		ret = -EINVAL;
-		goto free;
-	}
+	if (WARN_ONCE(pmu->scope >= PERF_PMU_MAX_SCOPE,
+		      "Can not register a pmu with an invalid scope.\n"))
+		return -EINVAL;
 
 	pmu->name = name;
 
 	if (type >= 0)
 		max = type;
 
-	ret = idr_alloc(&pmu_idr, NULL, max, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (ret < 0)
-		goto free;
+	CLASS(idr_alloc, pmu_type)(&pmu_idr, NULL, max, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (pmu_type.id < 0)
+		return pmu_type.id;
 
-	WARN_ON(type >= 0 && ret != type);
+	WARN_ON(type >= 0 && pmu_type.id != type);
 
-	pmu->type = ret;
+	pmu->type = pmu_type.id;
 	atomic_set(&pmu->exclusive_cnt, 0);
 
 	if (pmu_bus_running && !pmu->dev) {
-		ret = pmu_dev_alloc(pmu);
+		int ret = pmu_dev_alloc(pmu);
 		if (ret)
-			goto free;
+			return ret;
 	}
 
-	ret = -ENOMEM;
 	pmu->cpu_pmu_context = alloc_percpu(struct perf_cpu_pmu_context);
 	if (!pmu->cpu_pmu_context)
-		goto free;
+		return -ENOMEM;
 
 	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
 		struct perf_cpu_pmu_context *cpc;
@@ -11864,32 +11861,22 @@ int perf_pmu_register(struct pmu *pmu, c
 	/*
 	 * Now that the PMU is complete, make it visible to perf_try_init_event().
 	 */
-	if (!idr_cmpxchg(&pmu_idr, pmu->type, NULL, pmu)) {
-		ret = -EINVAL;
-		goto free;
-	}
+	if (!idr_cmpxchg(&pmu_idr, pmu->type, NULL, pmu))
+		return -EINVAL;
 	list_add_rcu(&pmu->entry, &pmus);
 
-	ret = 0;
-unlock:
-	mutex_unlock(&pmus_lock);
-
-	return ret;
-
-free:
-	if (pmu->type >= 0)
-		idr_remove(&pmu_idr, pmu->type);
-	perf_pmu_free(pmu);
-	goto unlock;
+	take_idr_id(pmu_type);
+	_pmu = no_free_ptr(pmu); // let it rip
+	return 0;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(perf_pmu_register);
 
 void perf_pmu_unregister(struct pmu *pmu)
 {
-	mutex_lock(&pmus_lock);
-	list_del_rcu(&pmu->entry);
-	idr_remove(&pmu_idr, pmu->type);
-	mutex_unlock(&pmus_lock);
+	scoped_guard (mutex, &pmus_lock) {
+		list_del_rcu(&pmu->entry);
+		idr_remove(&pmu_idr, pmu->type);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * We dereference the pmu list under both SRCU and regular RCU, so
Re: [PATCH 06/19] perf: Simplify perf_pmu_register()
Posted by Sidhartha Kumar 10 months, 2 weeks ago
Hello,

The inclusion of #include <linux/cleanup.h> in include/linux/idr.h 
breaks building the userspace radix-tree test suite with:

In file included from ../shared/linux/idr.h:1,
                  from radix-tree.c:18:
../shared/linux/../../../../include/linux/idr.h:18:10: fatal error: 
linux/cleanup.h: No such file or directory
    18 | #include <linux/cleanup.h>
       |          ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
compilation terminated.


Thanks,
Sid
Re: [PATCH 06/19] perf: Simplify perf_pmu_register()
Posted by Ravi Bangoria 1 year, 2 months ago
Hi Peter,

> --- a/kernel/events/core.c
> +++ b/kernel/events/core.c
> @@ -11778,52 +11778,49 @@ static void perf_pmu_free(struct pmu *pm
>  	free_percpu(pmu->cpu_pmu_context);
>  }
>  
> -int perf_pmu_register(struct pmu *pmu, const char *name, int type)
> +DEFINE_FREE(pmu_unregister, struct pmu *, if (_T) perf_pmu_free(_T))
> +
> +int perf_pmu_register(struct pmu *_pmu, const char *name, int type)
>  {
> -	int cpu, ret, max = PERF_TYPE_MAX;
> +	int cpu, max = PERF_TYPE_MAX;
>  
> -	pmu->type = -1;
> +	struct pmu *pmu __free(pmu_unregister) = _pmu;
> +	guard(mutex)(&pmus_lock);
>  
> -	mutex_lock(&pmus_lock);
> -	ret = -ENOMEM;
>  	pmu->pmu_disable_count = alloc_percpu(int);
>  	if (!pmu->pmu_disable_count)
> -		goto unlock;
> +		return -ENOMEM;
>  
> -	if (WARN_ONCE(!name, "Can not register anonymous pmu.\n")) {
> -		ret = -EINVAL;
> -		goto free;
> -	}
> +	if (WARN_ONCE(!name, "Can not register anonymous pmu.\n"))
> +		return -EINVAL;
>  
> -	if (WARN_ONCE(pmu->scope >= PERF_PMU_MAX_SCOPE, "Can not register a pmu with an invalid scope.\n")) {
> -		ret = -EINVAL;
> -		goto free;
> -	}
> +	if (WARN_ONCE(pmu->scope >= PERF_PMU_MAX_SCOPE,
> +		      "Can not register a pmu with an invalid scope.\n"))
> +		return -EINVAL;
>  
>  	pmu->name = name;
>  
>  	if (type >= 0)
>  		max = type;
>  
> -	ret = idr_alloc(&pmu_idr, NULL, max, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
> -	if (ret < 0)
> -		goto free;
> +	CLASS(idr_alloc, pmu_type)(&pmu_idr, NULL, max, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
> +	if (pmu_type.id < 0)
> +		return pmu_type.id;
>  
> -	WARN_ON(type >= 0 && ret != type);
> +	WARN_ON(type >= 0 && pmu_type.id != type);
>  
> -	pmu->type = ret;
> +	pmu->type = pmu_type.id;
>  	atomic_set(&pmu->exclusive_cnt, 0);
>  
>  	if (pmu_bus_running && !pmu->dev) {
> -		ret = pmu_dev_alloc(pmu);
> +		int ret = pmu_dev_alloc(pmu);
>  		if (ret)
> -			goto free;
> +			return ret;

pmu_dev_alloc() can fail before or in device_add(). perf_pmu_free() should
not call device_del() for such cases. No?

Thanks,
Ravi
Re: [PATCH 06/19] perf: Simplify perf_pmu_register()
Posted by Peter Zijlstra 1 year, 2 months ago
On Wed, Nov 20, 2024 at 06:36:55PM +0530, Ravi Bangoria wrote:
> Hi Peter,
> 
> > --- a/kernel/events/core.c
> > +++ b/kernel/events/core.c
> > @@ -11778,52 +11778,49 @@ static void perf_pmu_free(struct pmu *pm
> >  	free_percpu(pmu->cpu_pmu_context);
> >  }
> >  
> > -int perf_pmu_register(struct pmu *pmu, const char *name, int type)
> > +DEFINE_FREE(pmu_unregister, struct pmu *, if (_T) perf_pmu_free(_T))
> > +
> > +int perf_pmu_register(struct pmu *_pmu, const char *name, int type)
> >  {
> > -	int cpu, ret, max = PERF_TYPE_MAX;
> > +	int cpu, max = PERF_TYPE_MAX;
> >  
> > -	pmu->type = -1;
> > +	struct pmu *pmu __free(pmu_unregister) = _pmu;
> > +	guard(mutex)(&pmus_lock);
> >  
> > -	mutex_lock(&pmus_lock);
> > -	ret = -ENOMEM;
> >  	pmu->pmu_disable_count = alloc_percpu(int);
> >  	if (!pmu->pmu_disable_count)
> > -		goto unlock;
> > +		return -ENOMEM;
> >  
> > -	if (WARN_ONCE(!name, "Can not register anonymous pmu.\n")) {
> > -		ret = -EINVAL;
> > -		goto free;
> > -	}
> > +	if (WARN_ONCE(!name, "Can not register anonymous pmu.\n"))
> > +		return -EINVAL;
> >  
> > -	if (WARN_ONCE(pmu->scope >= PERF_PMU_MAX_SCOPE, "Can not register a pmu with an invalid scope.\n")) {
> > -		ret = -EINVAL;
> > -		goto free;
> > -	}
> > +	if (WARN_ONCE(pmu->scope >= PERF_PMU_MAX_SCOPE,
> > +		      "Can not register a pmu with an invalid scope.\n"))
> > +		return -EINVAL;
> >  
> >  	pmu->name = name;
> >  
> >  	if (type >= 0)
> >  		max = type;
> >  
> > -	ret = idr_alloc(&pmu_idr, NULL, max, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
> > -	if (ret < 0)
> > -		goto free;
> > +	CLASS(idr_alloc, pmu_type)(&pmu_idr, NULL, max, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
> > +	if (pmu_type.id < 0)
> > +		return pmu_type.id;
> >  
> > -	WARN_ON(type >= 0 && ret != type);
> > +	WARN_ON(type >= 0 && pmu_type.id != type);
> >  
> > -	pmu->type = ret;
> > +	pmu->type = pmu_type.id;
> >  	atomic_set(&pmu->exclusive_cnt, 0);
> >  
> >  	if (pmu_bus_running && !pmu->dev) {
> > -		ret = pmu_dev_alloc(pmu);
> > +		int ret = pmu_dev_alloc(pmu);
> >  		if (ret)
> > -			goto free;
> > +			return ret;
> 
> pmu_dev_alloc() can fail before or in device_add(). perf_pmu_free() should
> not call device_del() for such cases. No?

Right you are -- but is this not introduced in the previous patch?

Also, this should cure things, no?

---
--- a/kernel/events/core.c
+++ b/kernel/events/core.c
@@ -11810,6 +11810,7 @@ static int pmu_dev_alloc(struct pmu *pmu
 
 free_dev:
 	put_device(pmu->dev);
+	pmu->dev = NULL;
 	goto out;
 }
Re: [PATCH 06/19] perf: Simplify perf_pmu_register()
Posted by Ravi Bangoria 1 year, 2 months ago
On 20-Nov-24 8:16 PM, Peter Zijlstra wrote:
> On Wed, Nov 20, 2024 at 06:36:55PM +0530, Ravi Bangoria wrote:
>> Hi Peter,
>>
>>> --- a/kernel/events/core.c
>>> +++ b/kernel/events/core.c
>>> @@ -11778,52 +11778,49 @@ static void perf_pmu_free(struct pmu *pm
>>>  	free_percpu(pmu->cpu_pmu_context);
>>>  }
>>>  
>>> -int perf_pmu_register(struct pmu *pmu, const char *name, int type)
>>> +DEFINE_FREE(pmu_unregister, struct pmu *, if (_T) perf_pmu_free(_T))
>>> +
>>> +int perf_pmu_register(struct pmu *_pmu, const char *name, int type)
>>>  {
>>> -	int cpu, ret, max = PERF_TYPE_MAX;
>>> +	int cpu, max = PERF_TYPE_MAX;
>>>  
>>> -	pmu->type = -1;
>>> +	struct pmu *pmu __free(pmu_unregister) = _pmu;
>>> +	guard(mutex)(&pmus_lock);
>>>  
>>> -	mutex_lock(&pmus_lock);
>>> -	ret = -ENOMEM;
>>>  	pmu->pmu_disable_count = alloc_percpu(int);
>>>  	if (!pmu->pmu_disable_count)
>>> -		goto unlock;
>>> +		return -ENOMEM;
>>>  
>>> -	if (WARN_ONCE(!name, "Can not register anonymous pmu.\n")) {
>>> -		ret = -EINVAL;
>>> -		goto free;
>>> -	}
>>> +	if (WARN_ONCE(!name, "Can not register anonymous pmu.\n"))
>>> +		return -EINVAL;
>>>  
>>> -	if (WARN_ONCE(pmu->scope >= PERF_PMU_MAX_SCOPE, "Can not register a pmu with an invalid scope.\n")) {
>>> -		ret = -EINVAL;
>>> -		goto free;
>>> -	}
>>> +	if (WARN_ONCE(pmu->scope >= PERF_PMU_MAX_SCOPE,
>>> +		      "Can not register a pmu with an invalid scope.\n"))
>>> +		return -EINVAL;
>>>  
>>>  	pmu->name = name;
>>>  
>>>  	if (type >= 0)
>>>  		max = type;
>>>  
>>> -	ret = idr_alloc(&pmu_idr, NULL, max, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
>>> -	if (ret < 0)
>>> -		goto free;
>>> +	CLASS(idr_alloc, pmu_type)(&pmu_idr, NULL, max, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
>>> +	if (pmu_type.id < 0)
>>> +		return pmu_type.id;
>>>  
>>> -	WARN_ON(type >= 0 && ret != type);
>>> +	WARN_ON(type >= 0 && pmu_type.id != type);
>>>  
>>> -	pmu->type = ret;
>>> +	pmu->type = pmu_type.id;
>>>  	atomic_set(&pmu->exclusive_cnt, 0);
>>>  
>>>  	if (pmu_bus_running && !pmu->dev) {
>>> -		ret = pmu_dev_alloc(pmu);
>>> +		int ret = pmu_dev_alloc(pmu);
>>>  		if (ret)
>>> -			goto free;
>>> +			return ret;
>>
>> pmu_dev_alloc() can fail before or in device_add(). perf_pmu_free() should
>> not call device_del() for such cases. No?
> 
> Right you are -- but is this not introduced in the previous patch?

I didn't notice that.

> Also, this should cure things, no?
> 
> ---
> --- a/kernel/events/core.c
> +++ b/kernel/events/core.c
> @@ -11810,6 +11810,7 @@ static int pmu_dev_alloc(struct pmu *pmu
>  
>  free_dev:
>  	put_device(pmu->dev);
> +	pmu->dev = NULL;
>  	goto out;
>  }
>  

Yes, this should fix it.

Thanks,
Ravi
[tip: perf/core] perf/core: Simplify perf_pmu_register()
Posted by tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra 11 months, 1 week ago
The following commit has been merged into the perf/core branch of tip:

Commit-ID:     6c8b0b835f003647e593c08331a4dd2150d5eb0e
Gitweb:        https://git.kernel.org/tip/6c8b0b835f003647e593c08331a4dd2150d5eb0e
Author:        Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
AuthorDate:    Mon, 04 Nov 2024 14:39:15 +01:00
Committer:     Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
CommitterDate: Tue, 04 Mar 2025 09:42:29 +01:00

perf/core: Simplify perf_pmu_register()

Using the previously introduced perf_pmu_free() and a new IDR helper,
simplify the perf_pmu_register error paths.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241104135518.198937277@infradead.org
---
 include/linux/idr.h  | 17 ++++++++++-
 kernel/events/core.c | 71 +++++++++++++++++--------------------------
 2 files changed, 46 insertions(+), 42 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/idr.h b/include/linux/idr.h
index da5f5fa..cd729be 100644
--- a/include/linux/idr.h
+++ b/include/linux/idr.h
@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@
 #include <linux/radix-tree.h>
 #include <linux/gfp.h>
 #include <linux/percpu.h>
+#include <linux/cleanup.h>
 
 struct idr {
 	struct radix_tree_root	idr_rt;
@@ -124,6 +125,22 @@ void *idr_get_next_ul(struct idr *, unsigned long *nextid);
 void *idr_replace(struct idr *, void *, unsigned long id);
 void idr_destroy(struct idr *);
 
+struct __class_idr {
+	struct idr *idr;
+	int id;
+};
+
+#define idr_null ((struct __class_idr){ NULL, -1 })
+#define take_idr_id(id) __get_and_null(id, idr_null)
+
+DEFINE_CLASS(idr_alloc, struct __class_idr,
+	     if (_T.id >= 0) idr_remove(_T.idr, _T.id),
+	     ((struct __class_idr){
+	     	.idr = idr,
+		.id = idr_alloc(idr, ptr, start, end, gfp),
+	     }),
+	     struct idr *idr, void *ptr, int start, int end, gfp_t gfp);
+
 /**
  * idr_init_base() - Initialise an IDR.
  * @idr: IDR handle.
diff --git a/kernel/events/core.c b/kernel/events/core.c
index ee5cdd6..215dad5 100644
--- a/kernel/events/core.c
+++ b/kernel/events/core.c
@@ -11914,52 +11914,49 @@ static void perf_pmu_free(struct pmu *pmu)
 	free_percpu(pmu->cpu_pmu_context);
 }
 
-int perf_pmu_register(struct pmu *pmu, const char *name, int type)
+DEFINE_FREE(pmu_unregister, struct pmu *, if (_T) perf_pmu_free(_T))
+
+int perf_pmu_register(struct pmu *_pmu, const char *name, int type)
 {
-	int cpu, ret, max = PERF_TYPE_MAX;
+	int cpu, max = PERF_TYPE_MAX;
 
-	pmu->type = -1;
+	struct pmu *pmu __free(pmu_unregister) = _pmu;
+	guard(mutex)(&pmus_lock);
 
-	mutex_lock(&pmus_lock);
-	ret = -ENOMEM;
 	pmu->pmu_disable_count = alloc_percpu(int);
 	if (!pmu->pmu_disable_count)
-		goto unlock;
+		return -ENOMEM;
 
-	if (WARN_ONCE(!name, "Can not register anonymous pmu.\n")) {
-		ret = -EINVAL;
-		goto free;
-	}
+	if (WARN_ONCE(!name, "Can not register anonymous pmu.\n"))
+		return -EINVAL;
 
-	if (WARN_ONCE(pmu->scope >= PERF_PMU_MAX_SCOPE, "Can not register a pmu with an invalid scope.\n")) {
-		ret = -EINVAL;
-		goto free;
-	}
+	if (WARN_ONCE(pmu->scope >= PERF_PMU_MAX_SCOPE,
+		      "Can not register a pmu with an invalid scope.\n"))
+		return -EINVAL;
 
 	pmu->name = name;
 
 	if (type >= 0)
 		max = type;
 
-	ret = idr_alloc(&pmu_idr, NULL, max, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (ret < 0)
-		goto free;
+	CLASS(idr_alloc, pmu_type)(&pmu_idr, NULL, max, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (pmu_type.id < 0)
+		return pmu_type.id;
 
-	WARN_ON(type >= 0 && ret != type);
+	WARN_ON(type >= 0 && pmu_type.id != type);
 
-	pmu->type = ret;
+	pmu->type = pmu_type.id;
 	atomic_set(&pmu->exclusive_cnt, 0);
 
 	if (pmu_bus_running && !pmu->dev) {
-		ret = pmu_dev_alloc(pmu);
+		int ret = pmu_dev_alloc(pmu);
 		if (ret)
-			goto free;
+			return ret;
 	}
 
-	ret = -ENOMEM;
 	pmu->cpu_pmu_context = alloc_percpu(struct perf_cpu_pmu_context);
 	if (!pmu->cpu_pmu_context)
-		goto free;
+		return -ENOMEM;
 
 	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
 		struct perf_cpu_pmu_context *cpc;
@@ -12000,32 +11997,22 @@ int perf_pmu_register(struct pmu *pmu, const char *name, int type)
 	/*
 	 * Now that the PMU is complete, make it visible to perf_try_init_event().
 	 */
-	if (!idr_cmpxchg(&pmu_idr, pmu->type, NULL, pmu)) {
-		ret = -EINVAL;
-		goto free;
-	}
+	if (!idr_cmpxchg(&pmu_idr, pmu->type, NULL, pmu))
+		return -EINVAL;
 	list_add_rcu(&pmu->entry, &pmus);
 
-	ret = 0;
-unlock:
-	mutex_unlock(&pmus_lock);
-
-	return ret;
-
-free:
-	if (pmu->type >= 0)
-		idr_remove(&pmu_idr, pmu->type);
-	perf_pmu_free(pmu);
-	goto unlock;
+	take_idr_id(pmu_type);
+	_pmu = no_free_ptr(pmu); // let it rip
+	return 0;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(perf_pmu_register);
 
 void perf_pmu_unregister(struct pmu *pmu)
 {
-	mutex_lock(&pmus_lock);
-	list_del_rcu(&pmu->entry);
-	idr_remove(&pmu_idr, pmu->type);
-	mutex_unlock(&pmus_lock);
+	scoped_guard (mutex, &pmus_lock) {
+		list_del_rcu(&pmu->entry);
+		idr_remove(&pmu_idr, pmu->type);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * We dereference the pmu list under both SRCU and regular RCU, so
[tip: perf/core] perf/core: Simplify perf_pmu_register()
Posted by tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra 11 months, 2 weeks ago
The following commit has been merged into the perf/core branch of tip:

Commit-ID:     742d5df92842aa903ad4c2ac2e33ac56cb6b6f05
Gitweb:        https://git.kernel.org/tip/742d5df92842aa903ad4c2ac2e33ac56cb6b6f05
Author:        Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
AuthorDate:    Mon, 04 Nov 2024 14:39:15 +01:00
Committer:     Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
CommitterDate: Sat, 01 Mar 2025 19:54:05 +01:00

perf/core: Simplify perf_pmu_register()

Using the previously introduced perf_pmu_free() and a new IDR helper,
simplify the perf_pmu_register error paths.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241104135518.198937277@infradead.org
---
 include/linux/idr.h  | 17 ++++++++++-
 kernel/events/core.c | 71 +++++++++++++++++--------------------------
 2 files changed, 46 insertions(+), 42 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/idr.h b/include/linux/idr.h
index da5f5fa..cd729be 100644
--- a/include/linux/idr.h
+++ b/include/linux/idr.h
@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@
 #include <linux/radix-tree.h>
 #include <linux/gfp.h>
 #include <linux/percpu.h>
+#include <linux/cleanup.h>
 
 struct idr {
 	struct radix_tree_root	idr_rt;
@@ -124,6 +125,22 @@ void *idr_get_next_ul(struct idr *, unsigned long *nextid);
 void *idr_replace(struct idr *, void *, unsigned long id);
 void idr_destroy(struct idr *);
 
+struct __class_idr {
+	struct idr *idr;
+	int id;
+};
+
+#define idr_null ((struct __class_idr){ NULL, -1 })
+#define take_idr_id(id) __get_and_null(id, idr_null)
+
+DEFINE_CLASS(idr_alloc, struct __class_idr,
+	     if (_T.id >= 0) idr_remove(_T.idr, _T.id),
+	     ((struct __class_idr){
+	     	.idr = idr,
+		.id = idr_alloc(idr, ptr, start, end, gfp),
+	     }),
+	     struct idr *idr, void *ptr, int start, int end, gfp_t gfp);
+
 /**
  * idr_init_base() - Initialise an IDR.
  * @idr: IDR handle.
diff --git a/kernel/events/core.c b/kernel/events/core.c
index ee5cdd6..215dad5 100644
--- a/kernel/events/core.c
+++ b/kernel/events/core.c
@@ -11914,52 +11914,49 @@ static void perf_pmu_free(struct pmu *pmu)
 	free_percpu(pmu->cpu_pmu_context);
 }
 
-int perf_pmu_register(struct pmu *pmu, const char *name, int type)
+DEFINE_FREE(pmu_unregister, struct pmu *, if (_T) perf_pmu_free(_T))
+
+int perf_pmu_register(struct pmu *_pmu, const char *name, int type)
 {
-	int cpu, ret, max = PERF_TYPE_MAX;
+	int cpu, max = PERF_TYPE_MAX;
 
-	pmu->type = -1;
+	struct pmu *pmu __free(pmu_unregister) = _pmu;
+	guard(mutex)(&pmus_lock);
 
-	mutex_lock(&pmus_lock);
-	ret = -ENOMEM;
 	pmu->pmu_disable_count = alloc_percpu(int);
 	if (!pmu->pmu_disable_count)
-		goto unlock;
+		return -ENOMEM;
 
-	if (WARN_ONCE(!name, "Can not register anonymous pmu.\n")) {
-		ret = -EINVAL;
-		goto free;
-	}
+	if (WARN_ONCE(!name, "Can not register anonymous pmu.\n"))
+		return -EINVAL;
 
-	if (WARN_ONCE(pmu->scope >= PERF_PMU_MAX_SCOPE, "Can not register a pmu with an invalid scope.\n")) {
-		ret = -EINVAL;
-		goto free;
-	}
+	if (WARN_ONCE(pmu->scope >= PERF_PMU_MAX_SCOPE,
+		      "Can not register a pmu with an invalid scope.\n"))
+		return -EINVAL;
 
 	pmu->name = name;
 
 	if (type >= 0)
 		max = type;
 
-	ret = idr_alloc(&pmu_idr, NULL, max, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (ret < 0)
-		goto free;
+	CLASS(idr_alloc, pmu_type)(&pmu_idr, NULL, max, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (pmu_type.id < 0)
+		return pmu_type.id;
 
-	WARN_ON(type >= 0 && ret != type);
+	WARN_ON(type >= 0 && pmu_type.id != type);
 
-	pmu->type = ret;
+	pmu->type = pmu_type.id;
 	atomic_set(&pmu->exclusive_cnt, 0);
 
 	if (pmu_bus_running && !pmu->dev) {
-		ret = pmu_dev_alloc(pmu);
+		int ret = pmu_dev_alloc(pmu);
 		if (ret)
-			goto free;
+			return ret;
 	}
 
-	ret = -ENOMEM;
 	pmu->cpu_pmu_context = alloc_percpu(struct perf_cpu_pmu_context);
 	if (!pmu->cpu_pmu_context)
-		goto free;
+		return -ENOMEM;
 
 	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
 		struct perf_cpu_pmu_context *cpc;
@@ -12000,32 +11997,22 @@ int perf_pmu_register(struct pmu *pmu, const char *name, int type)
 	/*
 	 * Now that the PMU is complete, make it visible to perf_try_init_event().
 	 */
-	if (!idr_cmpxchg(&pmu_idr, pmu->type, NULL, pmu)) {
-		ret = -EINVAL;
-		goto free;
-	}
+	if (!idr_cmpxchg(&pmu_idr, pmu->type, NULL, pmu))
+		return -EINVAL;
 	list_add_rcu(&pmu->entry, &pmus);
 
-	ret = 0;
-unlock:
-	mutex_unlock(&pmus_lock);
-
-	return ret;
-
-free:
-	if (pmu->type >= 0)
-		idr_remove(&pmu_idr, pmu->type);
-	perf_pmu_free(pmu);
-	goto unlock;
+	take_idr_id(pmu_type);
+	_pmu = no_free_ptr(pmu); // let it rip
+	return 0;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(perf_pmu_register);
 
 void perf_pmu_unregister(struct pmu *pmu)
 {
-	mutex_lock(&pmus_lock);
-	list_del_rcu(&pmu->entry);
-	idr_remove(&pmu_idr, pmu->type);
-	mutex_unlock(&pmus_lock);
+	scoped_guard (mutex, &pmus_lock) {
+		list_del_rcu(&pmu->entry);
+		idr_remove(&pmu_idr, pmu->type);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * We dereference the pmu list under both SRCU and regular RCU, so